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-1-SectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading课前重点检测Ⅰ.重点词汇1．inform(vt.)告知；通知→information(n.)信息2．guilty(adj.)犯罪的；内疚的→guilt(n.)犯罪；内疚→guiltily(adv.)内疚地；有罪地3．sceptical(adj.)怀疑的→scepticism(n.)怀疑；怀疑论；怀疑主义→sceptic(n.)怀疑论者4．submit(vt.)递交；呈递(文件等)→submission(n.)投降；提交；服从5．eager(adj.)渴望的；热切的→eagerly(adv.)急切地；渴望地→eagerness(n.)渴望；热心6．photograph(n.)照片(vt.)给……照相→photographer(n.)摄影师7．delighted(adj.)快乐的；欣喜的→delight(n.)高兴(vt.)使高兴8．admirable(adj.)值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admire(vt.)赞美；称赞→admiration(n.)赞美；钦佩9．unusual(adj.)不同寻常的；独特的→usual(adj.)寻常的10．assist(vt.)帮助；协助；援助→assistance(n.)援助→assistant(n.)助手；助理；售货员11．profession(n.)职业；专业→professional(adj.)专业的；职业的(n.)专业人员12．concentrate(vi.&vt.)集中；聚集→concentration(n.)集中13．assess(vt.)评估；评定→assessment(n.)评定；估定14．publish(vt.)出版；发行；发表；公布→publisher(n.)出版者；发行人15．technical(adj.)技术(上)的；技巧方面的→technically(adv.)技术上；工艺上→technique(n.)技巧；技艺；工艺16．accuse(vt.)指责；谴责；控告→accusing(adj.)谴责的；指责的→accusation(n.)指责；谴责；控告17．editor(n.)编辑→edit(vt.)编辑；编纂；校订→edition(n.)版本18．keep_in_mind记住19．look_forward_to期望20．concentrate_on集中；全神贯注于21．inform_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事22．depend_on依靠，依赖-2-23．accuse...of...因……指责或控告……24．so_as_to为了25．be_supposed_to应该；被期望26．only_if除非，只有27．take_photographs拍照Ⅱ.教材原句1．Never________ZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.答案：will2．We're________(delight)you'recomingtoworkwithus.答案：delighted3．Firstwe'llputyouasanassistant________anexperiencedjournalist.答案：to4．You'llhavea________(profession)photographerwithyoutotakephotographs.答案：professional5．You'llfindyourcolleaguesveryeager________(assist)you.答案：toassist6．Notonly________Iinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversity________(update)myskills.答案：am;toupdate7．Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestion________(depend)onwhatthepersonsays.答案：depending8．Haveyoueverhadacase________someoneaccusedyourjournalists________gettingthewrongendofthestick?答案：where;of9．Hedenied________(take)moneybutweweresceptical.答案：taking10．Hetriedtostopus________(publish)itbutlaterwewereprovedright.答案：publishing课堂分段精讲[第1行]1．Never_will_Zhou_Yang_(ZY)_forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.(教材P26)-3-周阳永远都不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸办公室被分派的第一项任务。[剖析]本句是倒装句。否定词never置于句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把谓语的一部分置于主语之前。①Never_have_Iseensuchasplendidcastle.我从未见过这么雄伟的城堡。②Hardly_could_shebelieveherowneyes.她几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。③Seldom_in_all_my_life_have_Imetsuchadeterminedperson.在我的一生中，我很少见到如此坚定的人。【即景活用】将下列句子改为倒装句①Ifyouhadtoldhimthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions.→________you________himthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions.②Jimhadhardlyenteredthehousewhenitbegantorain.→________Jimenteredthehousewhenitbegantorain.③Theboxcouldbeopenedonlybyforce.→________byforce________theboxbeopened.答案：①Had;told②Hardlyhad③Only;could[第2行]2．Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin(HX),was_to_strongly_influencehislifeasajournalist.(教材P26)他同新上司胡新的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生很大的影响。[剖析]本句中“be＋不定式”结构表示事态发展的结果或预期的结果，意为“必然会”。-4-①Theywere_never_to_meetagain.他们注定以后永远不会再见面了。②Suchbooksare_to_be_foundinthelibrary.这样的书可在图书馆里找到。③Youare_to_be_backby10o'clock.你必须十点以前回来。④Theirdaughteris_to_get_marriedsoon.他们的女儿很快就会结婚。⑤Ifitwere_to_raintomorrow,thesportsmeetingwouldbeputoff.如果明天下雨，运动会就会延期。【即景活用】单句写作①We__________________attheschoolgate.我们将在校门口碰头。②MrsBrown________________________whenJenniespokefirst.布朗夫人正要开始讲话，这时候珍妮先讲了。③We__________goclimbingtomorrow.我们打算明天去爬山。④Thenextstep__________whatyouareaskedtodo.下一步你要搞清楚要求你做的是什么。答案：①aretomeet②wasabouttobeginspeaking③areto④istomakesure[第3行]3．We'redelightedyou'recomingtoworkwithus.(教材P26)非常高兴你来和我们一起工作。delightedadj.快乐的；欣喜的-5-①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Iwas_delighted_atthepresenceofsuchastudent.我很高兴地看到这样一个学生出现了。②Shewas_delighted_to_receivesomanylettersandgifts.她很高兴收到如此多的信件和礼物。③Hiscomingdelightedtheoldman.他的到来使这位老人很高兴。④Much_to_my_delight,_Ipassedtheexamsuccessfully.使我很高兴的是，我成功地通过了考试。【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空①IknowFrankwillbedelighted________(see)you.②Hesaidthathewasdelighted________thepublicresponse.-6-③(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)It's________(delight)toseesomanybeautifulflowers.答案：①tosee②with/at/by③delightful(2)单句写作①Jennyisvery________________(对……高兴)theresult.②____________________(令我感到高兴的是)ItookupajobwhichIwasveryinterestedin.③____________________(他很高兴)thathismotherwasfinallybackonherfeet.答案：①delightedwith②Tomydelight③Hewasdelighted[第7行]4．Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.(教材P26)晚些时候，你就可以独自去进行新闻采访并递交稿件了。submitvt.递交；呈递(文件等)①Hesubmittedthereportonthemattertothecommittee.他向委员会提交了关于那件事的报告。②Iwillneversubmit_tohisorders.我永远也不会屈从于他的命令。[小贴士]单词记忆：sub(下)＋mit(送，派)→自下(而上)传送→submitvt.递交；呈递【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空Sherefusedtosubmit________threats.答案：to-7-(2)单句写作①They________________theheadmasteryesterday.他们昨天向校长提交了报告。②Nocountrywould________________beingcontrolledbyanothercountry.没有任何一个国家甘受别国的控制。答案：①submittedthereportsto②submitto[第11行]5．You'llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou'reinterested.(教材P26)你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。eageradj.渴望的；热切的①Thosefansare_eager_foraglimpseofthefamousfootballstar.那些粉丝们渴望见那位著名的足球明星一眼。②Manystudentsare_eager_to_findagoodwaytohavetheirwrittenEnglishimprovedinashortper