-1-SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas,重点单词阅读词汇□landscapen.□hikev.□volcanon.□budgetn.□chainn.□flightn.□cafén.□soccern.□vehiclen.□deern.写作词汇1.aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上2.creditn.赊购,信贷3.cashn.现款,现金4.__remoteadj.偏僻的,偏远的5.continentn.洲,大洲,大陆6.massn.大量,许多拓展词汇7.dramaticadj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的→dramaticallyadv.突然地;戏剧地;引人注目地8.engagev.参与,参加→engagedadj.忙于;从事于→engagementn.订婚;约定重点短语1.apply__for申请2.in__advance提前3.be__engaged__in从事;忙于4.make__it(及时)到达;成功5.share...with...与……分享……6.pick__up取得,得到;购买7.with__the__help__of...在……帮助之下8.masses__of大量9.fall__asleep入睡10.cheer__up振作起来11.get__mad生气;发怒12.keep__in__touch保持联系重点句型1.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……:There__is__no__doubt__that(毫-2-无疑问)theBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature:thetrainwindowbecomestheTVscreen,andthenaturalworldistheshow.2.强调句型:It__was__then__that(就是在那时)Irealisedherseatwasempty!3.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事:Thistimeit__was__Dad’s__turn__to__get__mad(轮到父亲发怒了)!ReadthepassageonPage57andchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheemailtalkabout?A.Alongjourneywithherfamilies.B.Astorywithherfamilies.C.Acamponthecoast.D.AtripcrossingovertheRockyMountains.2.Whatdoes“herseatwasempty”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Herfatherwasangrywithhermother.B.Hermotherlefttotakephotos.C.Hermotherhadleft,becauseshewasangrywithherfather.D.Herfatherhadforgottenthathermotherwasn’tin.3.WhydidtheygotoatypicalrestaurantforlunchinQuebec?A.Tohavearest.B.Tomakehermotherhappy.C.TohaveadishofFrenchfries.D.TohaveagoodlookatFrenchrestaurant.4.WhathappenedonaboattripinNewfoundland?A.Hermothersucceededtakingphotosofthewhale.B.TheygotthewhalephotosfromanotherfamilyfromQuebec.C.Herfather’sphonewasdroppedintothesea.D.Theymadeherfather’sphonerepaired.答案:1-4.ADBCengagev.(使)从事/忙于;参与,参加;使订婚-3-(教材P55)Adventuretourism:travellersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftenengaginginriskyactivities.冒险旅游:旅行者探索不寻常或遥远的目的地,经常从事一些危险的活动。(1)engage(oneself)in(doing)sth.(使)从事;参加beengagedin忙于;从事于(2)engagementn.订婚;约定①Evidenceindicatesthatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.有证据显示音乐活动能调动大脑的各个部分。②Iwastotallyengaged__inmystudyandseldompaidattentiontomymother’sfeelings.我完全投入到学习中,很少关注母亲的感受。③Theprogramaimstoencouragestudentstoengagethemselvesinmaking(make)adifferenceinsociety.这个项目旨在鼓励学生投入社会,并为之带来改变。④Hewillhaveanumberofsocialengagements(engage)nextweek.他下周有几次社交约会。massn.大量,许多(教材P57)Therewereforests,mountainswithsnowytopsandmassesofice.那里有森林、雪山和大量的冰。amassof/massesof许多,大量themasses群众①Don’tgivemeanymore.I’veeatenmasses!别再给我了,我已经吃了很多了!②Ihaveamassofthingstodothismorning.今天上午我有许多事要做。③Inthewartime,themasses(mass)devotedwhatevertheyhadtosupportingthearmyinfightingagainsttheJapanese.在战争时期,人民群众把他们所有的东西都捐给了抗日军队。我们还学过一些表示“许多”的短语,根据其后所修饰的名词可分为以下三种情况:(1)只能修饰可数名词复数:alargenumberof;agreat/goodmany;quiteafew。(2)只能修饰不可数名词:agreatdealof;alargeamountof;quitealittle。(3)既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词:plentyof;quantitiesof/alargequantityof;lotsof/alotof。-4-cheerup感到高兴;感到振奋;(使)高兴;使振奋;振作(教材P57)Tocheerherup,wewenttoatypicalQuebecrestaurantforlunch.为了让她高兴,我们去了一家典型的魁北克餐厅吃午饭。(1)cheersb.on(赛跑比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励某人;为某人加油(2)cheerfuladj.快乐的;高兴的;兴高采烈的①WhenI’mfeelingsad,mymothertellsmefunnystoriestocheermeup.当我感到忧伤时,我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事哄我高兴。②Cheerupandfacereality.Godonlyhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.振作起来,面对现实,自助者天助之。③Wedidourbesttocheerhimonwhenhewasabouttogiveup.当他将要放弃时我们尽力鼓励他。keepintouch保持联系(教材P57)We’regoingtokeepintouch,soInowhavesomeonetopractiseFrenchwith!我们要保持联系,所以我现在找了个人练习法语!(1)getintouchwithsb.和某人取得联系(动作)beintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系(状态)(2)losetouchwithsb.和某人失去联系(动作)beoutoftouchwithsb.和某人失去联系(状态)①Fromthenon,we’vekeptintouchwitheachotherthroughe-mails.从那时起,我们通过电子邮件保持联系。②Itishardtoget__in__touch__withLily,forwehaven’tbeenin__touch__witheachothersincegraduation.我们很难联系上莉莉,因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没有联系过。③Pleaseleaveyourphonenumberincasewelose__touch__withyouagain.请留下电话号码,以防我们再次和你失去联系。keep/beintouchwith和beoutoftouchwith表示状态,可与时间段连用;而getintouchwith和losetouchwith表示动作,不能与时间段连用。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……(教材P53)ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellers-5-whowanttogetbacktonature:thetrainwindowbecomestheTVscreen,andthenaturalworldistheshow.毫无疑问,贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程:火车窗口变成了电视屏幕,大自然就是节目本身。句中Thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”。that引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。(1)Thereis(some)doubtwhether...对……持有疑问。(2)Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑是否……Idon’tdoubtthat...我确信……(3)withoutdoubt毫无疑问①Thereisnodoubtthathewillsucceedthistime.毫无疑问,他这次一定会成功。②Thereisstillsomedoubtwhethertheautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool.对秋季运动会是否会在我们学校举行我们还有些怀疑。③Idoubtwhetherhecanvoteforus.我怀疑他能否投票支持我们。④Idon’tdoubtthatyouwillsucceedoneday.我确信你总有一天会成功的。doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(doubtv.)或同位语从句(doubtn.);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubtv.)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubtn.)。[巧学活用]——词汇升级(普通表达)Theresearchshowedsurelythatsmokingcontributestoheartdiseases.(高级表达)Theresearchshowedwithout__doubtthatsmokingcontributestoheartdiseases.Ⅰ品句填词1.IfIwanttogotothebusstation,canyoutellmewhichisthebestroute(路线)totake?-6-2.Theplanecrashedkillingall200peopleaboard(在飞机上).3.Thecompanyhasover500chain(连锁)storesnationwide.4.—Areyoupayingincash(现金)orbycredit(信用)card?—I’llpayincash.