八年级英语课件

2Unit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions我也已经参加过很多次演讲比赛了。enteramusiccompetitionenter---entered---entered---Haveyouever_____amusiccompetition?---Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.playfootballplay---played---played---Haveyouever_______football?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.playbasketballplay---played---played---Haveyouever_______basketball?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.traveltoShanghaivisitShanghaitravel---travelled---travelledvisit---visited---visited---Haveyouever_______toShanghai?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.---Haveyouever________byplane?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.travelbyplanefinishdoingyourhomeworkfinish---finished---finisheddo---did---done---Haveyou________________yourhomework?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.havebreakfasthave/has---had---had---Haveyoualready_______breakfast?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.eat---ate---eaten---Haveyouever_______KFCfood?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.seethemovieTitanicsee---saw---seen---Haveyouever_____themovieTitanic?---Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.readthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandread---read---read---Haveyouever_____thebookAlice’sAdventureinWonderland?---Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.takepartinabicycleracetake---took---taken---Haveyouever_______partinabicyclerace?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.takepartinaskiingracetake---took---taken---Haveyouever_______partinabicyclerace?---Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.1.Ihave________(watch)thefootballmatch.2.Haveyouever_________(play)thepiano?3.---Haveyou________(finish)yourhomework?---Yes,Ihave.4.---Hassheever_________(travel)aroundtheworld?---No,shehasn’t.5.Myfatherhasever_______(visit)theGreatWall.6.TheEnglishteacherhas________(work)herefor12years.7.Wehavealready________(study)Englishforoneandahalfyears.8.Theyhavejust_______(shop)manythingsontheInternet.句型转换：1、Myparentshaveknowntheface.(改为否定句）Myparents______________theface.2、Hehasbeentotheaquariumlotsoftimes.(改为否定句）He____________totheaquariumlotsoftimes.3、ShehasvisitedDisneyland.(改为一般疑问句）______she_______Disneyland?4、Havetheyeverbeentoanamusementpark?(做出肯定回答和否定回答）练一练haven’tknownhasn’tbeenHasvisitedYes,theyhave.No,theyhaven’t查阅不规则过去分词表，写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。play------visit------study------carry------stop------shop------travel------do------go------have/has------see------eat------win------drink------think------buy------teach------2.Maincontents:Keyvocabularyever,enter,competition,prize,firstprize,dream,afford,inviteKeystructuresHaveyouever+P.P...?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.That’sapity./'evə//'entə//'kɒmpətIʃn//praIz//dri:m/曾经;从来在任何时候adv.ever(使)参加,(使)报名v.enter比赛；竞争n.prize奖品；奖项n.梦；梦想;(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的n.做梦；梦到；梦想v.competitiondreamWordsandexpressions一等奖thefirstprize/ə'fɔ:d//In'vaIt/Wordsandexpressionsafford(有财力)买得起，付得起v.writeaboutmakeup编写；写作编写；创作邀请v.invite1.ever曾经（常用于现在完成时中Haveyoueverdone...?）2.enter参加(=join/takepartin)3.competition竞争(enter/winacompetition)4.prize奖品thefirstprize一等奖(winthefirstprize)5.dream梦(n.)mydream;mydreamholiday/job(v.)dreamof/about...6.afford买得起(can't)affordtodosth.7.writedown编写,写作;写下,记下8.makeup编写创作(makeitup)9.invite邀请invitesbto+sp.地点invitesb.todosth.newwordswin---won---wonmake---made---madewrite---wrote---writtenBetty:Lingling,haveyoueverbeentotheUS?Lingling:No,Ihaven’t.I’vealwayswantedtogothere.Betty:Wouldyouliketocomeandvisitmenextyear?Lingling:Thatsoundswonderful!I'dloveto.Betty:Ihaven'taskedmyparents,butI'msurethey'llsayyes.Haveyouevertravelledbyplane?Lingling:Yes,Ihave.Betty:Didyouenjoyit?TapescriptTony:Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?Lingling:No,Ihaven’t.I’vealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.ButIcan’taffordit.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Tony:Well,goodluck!I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.I’vestoppedtryingnow.Lingling:That’sapity.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?Tony:Whatdoyoumean?Lingling:Look!Here’sawritingcompetition:AroundtheWorldin80Days.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplaceyou’vevisited.Tony:Thatsoundswonderful,butIhaven’ttravelledmuch.HowcanIwriteaboutit?Lingling:Don’tworry.Itdoesn’tneedtobetrue!Youcanmakeitup.Tony:You’reright.I’lltry.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.Lingling:Sorry!ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days!1.I’menteringacompetition.我在报名参加比赛。这里的enter表示“报名参加”。例如：I’veenteredyouandAliceintherace.我已给你和爱丽丝报名参加赛跑了。Languagepoints2.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前曾经得过奖吗？“have/hassb.ever+动词的过去分词”用于询问某人过去的经历，ever表示“曾经”，用以加强语气。例如：HassheeverbeentoFrance?她曾经去过法国吗？HaveyoueverclimbedtheGreatWall?你曾经登过长城吗？3.ButIcan’taffordit.但是我负担不起。afford用法比较丰富，后面可以接名词、代词和动词不定式。例如：Wecannotaffordthetrip.我们掏不起旅行的费用。Wecannotaffordtogoonaholidaythisyear.我们今年没钱度假。4.I'vestoppedtryingnow.我己经不想再尝试了。注意，stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，而stoptodosth.表示“停下正在做的事去做另一件事”。试比较：Shestoppedsinging.她停止了歌唱。Shestoppedtosing.她停下来去唱歌了。Classbegins.Let’sstop__________(talk).Classbegins.Let’sstop________(have)ourlesson.talkingtohave5.Youcanmakeitup.你可以编（一个故事）嘛,makeup表示“创造，编造”。例如：Hemadeupaninterestingstoryandtoldittohisfriends.他编了个有趣的故事讲给他的朋友们听。makeup还有“组成，构成”的意思。例如：Thethreeparagraphsmakeupapassage.这三个段落构成了一篇文章。Exercise1.---Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?---Hereyouare.There_______stillsomeinthebottle.A.areB