2020年12月大学英语四级考试真题

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2020年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteonthetopicChangesintheWayofEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Questions1to2arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)AdeadlyfishhasbeenspottedintheMediterraneanwaters.B)Invasivespeciesaredrivingawaycertainnativespecies.C)TheMediterraneanisanaturalhabitatofDevilFirefish.D)ManypeoplehavebeenattackedbyDevilFirefish.2.A)Itcouldaddtogreenhouseemissions.B)Itcoulddisruptthefoodchainsthere.C)Itcouldposeathreattoothermarinespecies.D)Itcouldbadlypollutethesurroundingwaters.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)carswillnotbeallowedtoenterthecity.B)Abouthalfofitscitycenterwillbeclosedtocars.C)Buseswillbetheonlyvehiclesallowedonitsstreets.D)Pedestrianswillhavefreeaccesstothecity.4.A)TherisingairpollutioninParis.B)Theworseningglobalwarming.C)Theever-growingcostofpetrol.D)Theunbearabletrafficnoise.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Manyofhispossessionswerestolen.B)Hishousewasburntdowninafire.C)Hisfishingboatgotwreckedonarock.D)Hisgoodluckcharmsankintothesea.6.A)Changehisfishinglocations.B)Findajobinatravelagency.C)Spendafewnightsonasmallisland.D)Sellthepearlhehadkeptforyears.7.A)ANewYearmuseumhastheworld’sbiggestpearl.B)Thelargestpearlintheworldweighs14pounds.C)Hismonstrouspearlwasextremelyvaluable.D)Hispearlcouldbedisplayedinamuseum.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Itboastsafairlylonghistory.C)Ithas75officesaroundtheworld.B)Itproducesconstructionmaterials.D)Ithasover50businesspartners.9.A)Ithasabout50employees.C)Ithasafamilybusiness.B)Itwasstartedbyhisfather.D)Itisover100yearsold.10.A)Shortageofrawmaterialsupply.C)Outdatedproductdesign.B)Legaldisputesinmanycountries.D)Lossofcompetitiveedge.11.A)Conductingafinancialanalysisforit.B)Providingtrainingforitsstaffmembers.C)Seekingnewwaystoincreaseitsexports.D)Introducinginnovativemarketingstrategies.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Sheisarealexpertathousedecorations.B)Sheiswellinformedaboutthedesignbusiness.C)Sheisattractedbythecolorofthesittingroom.D)Sheisreallyimpressedbytheman’shouse.13.A)FromhisyoungerbrotherGreg.C)Fromaconstructionbusinessman.B)Fromhomedesignmagazines.D)Fromaprofessionalinteriordesigner.14.A)Theeffortwasworthwhile.C)Thecostwasaffordable.B)Thestylewasfashionable.D)Theeffectwasunexpected.15.A)She’dlikehimtotalkwithJonathanaboutanewproject.B)Shewantshimtosharehisrenovationexperiencewithher.C)Shewantstodiscussthehousedecorationbudgetwithhim.D)She’dliketoshowhimaroundhernewly-renovatedhouse.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Providingroutinecareforsmallchildren.B)Payinghospitalbillsforemergencycases.C)Doingresearchonear,noseandthroatdiseases.D)Removingobjectsfrompatients’nosesandears.17.A)Manychildrenliketosmellthingstheyfindorplaywith.B)Manychildrenliketoputforeignobjectsintheirmouths.C)Five-tonine-year-oldarethemostlikelytoputthingsintheirears.D)Childrenagedonetofourareoftenmorecuriousthanolderchildren.18.A)Theytendtoactoutofimpulse.C)Theyareunawareofthepotentialrisks.B)Theywanttoattractattentions.D)Theyarecuriousaboutthesebodyparts.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)ItpaidforherEnglishlessons.C)Itdeliveredherdailynecessities.B)Itgaveherausedbicycle.D)Itprovidedherwithphysicaltherapy.20.A)Expandingbike-ridinglessons.C)Providingfreepublictransport.B)Askinglocalpeoplefordonations.D)Offeringwalkingtourstovisitors.21.A)ItisalanguageschoolB)ItisacharityorganizationC)Itisacounselingcenter.D)Itisasportsclub.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Howmiceimitatehumanbehaviorinspace.B)Howlowgravityaffectsthehumanbody.C)Howmiceinteractinanewenvironment.D)Howanimalsdealwithlackofgravity.23.A)Theywerenotusedtothelow-gravityenvironment.B)Theyfounditdifficulttofigureoutwheretheywere.C)Theyfoundthespaceinthecagetoosmalltostayin.D)Theywerenotsensitivetothechangedenvironment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