口译笔译分类词汇(07)--世贸组织词汇

口译笔译分类词汇（07）--世贸组织词汇（补贴协议）可诉补贴Actionablesubsidy(纺织品与服装、农产品)一体化进程Integrationprocess（服务贸易）境外消费Consumptionabroad（服务贸易）跨境交付Crossbordersupply（服务贸易）商业存在Commercialpresence(服务贸易)自然人naturalperson(服务贸易)自然人流动Presenceofnaturalperson(解决争端)被诉方Defendant（解决争端）调查结果Findings(解决争端)上诉Appeal(解决争端)申诉方Complaint(利益的)丧失和减损Nullificationandimpairment(农产品)国内支持Domesticsupport（农产品）综合支持量AMS(AggregateMeasurementofSupport)（农产品国内支持）黄箱措施AmberBoxmeasures（农产品国内支持）蓝箱措施BOP(Balance-of-payments)Provisions（农产品国内支持）绿箱措施GreenBoxmeasures(农业)多功能性Multifunctionality（欧盟）共同农业政策CommonAgriculturePolicy(争端解决)专家组Panel（知识产权）地理标识Geographicalindications《巴黎公约》(关于保护工业知识产权的公约)ParisConvention《巴塞尔公约》（有关危险废弃物的多边环境协定）BaselConvention《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement)《濒危物种国际贸易公约》ConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpecies《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约）BerneConvention《多种纤维协定》MFA(MultifibreAgreement)《纺织品与服装协议》ATC(AgreementonTextilesandClothing)《服务贸易总协定》GATS(GeneralAgreementonTradeinServices)《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》DSU(UnderstandingonRulesandProceduresGoverningtheSettlementofDisputes)《京都议定书》KyotoProtocol《里斯本条约》（有关地理标识及其国际注册）LisbonAgreement《蒙特利尔议定书》(有关保护大气臭氧层的多边环境协定)MontrealProtocol《农产品协议》特殊保障SSG(SpecialSafeguard)《农业协议》中关于反补贴的和平条款Peaceclause《生物多样性公约》CBD(ConventiononBiologicalDiversity)《信息技术协议》ITA(InformationTechnologyAgreement)WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM(WTOHigh-levelMeetingforLDCs)北美自由贸易区NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)采取措施后Expost采取措施前Exante产品生命周期分析LCA(LifeCycleAnalysis)出口补贴Exportsubsidy出口实绩Exportperformance垂直兼并verticalmerger当地含量Localcontent电子商务ElectronicCommerce东部和南部非洲共同市场COMESA(CommonMarketforEasternandSouthernAfrica)东盟自由贸易区ASEANFreeTradeArea动植物卫生检疫措施SPS(SanitaryandPhytosanitaryStandard)反补贴税Countervailingduty反倾销措施anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst…反向通知Counter-notification非配额产品quota-freeproducts非生产性投资investmentinnon-productiveprojects非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）ACP(African,CaribbeanandPacificGroup)风险管理/评估riskmanagement/assessment关贸总协定，世界贸易组织的前身GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)规避Circumvention国际标准化组织ISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)国际纺织品服装局ITCB(InternationalTextileandClothingBureau)国际货币基金组织IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)国际劳工组织ILO(InternationalLaborOrganization)国际贸易中心ITC(InternationalTradeCenter)国际贸易组织ITO(InternationalTradeOrganization)国际贸易组织临时委员会ICITO(InterimCommissionfortheInternationalTradeOrganization)国际清算internationalsettlement国际收支balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment国际收支条款BOP(Balance-of-payments)Provisions国际兽疫组织InternationalOfficeofEpizootics国民待遇Nationaltreatment国内补贴Domesticsubsidy国内生产Domesticproduction海关估价Customsvaluation海关完税价值Customsvalue横向兼并horizontalmerger环保型技术EST(Environmentally-soundtechnology)灰色区域措施Greyareameasures货币留成制度Currencyretentionscheme货币贸易理事会CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)基础税率Basetarifflevel既定日程Built-inagenda交叉报复Crossretaliation进口差价税Importvariableduties进口附加税Importsurcharge进口环节税importlinkagetax进口渗透Importpenetration进口替代Importsubstitution进口许可Importlicensing进口押金Importdeposits经济合作与发展组织OECD(OrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment)垃圾融资junkfinancing联合国环境署UNEP(UnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram)联合国开发计划署UNDP(UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgram)联合国粮农组织FAO(FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedStates)联合国贸易与发展会议UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)粮食安全Foodsecurity慢性萧条chronicdepression贸易和投资自由化和便利化TILF(TradeandInvestmentLiberalizationandFacilitation)贸易与发展委员会CommitteeonTradeandDevelopment贸易与环境委员会CommitteeonTradeandEnvironment模式Modalities南方共同市场（或称南锥体共同市场）MERCOSUR(SouthernCommonMarket)南亚区域合作联盟SAARC(SouthAsianAssociationforRegionalcooperation)欧洲自由贸易联盟EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)配额调整条款modulationofquotaclause瓶颈制约'bottleneck'restrictions全球配额globalquota上诉机构Appealbody申报制度reportingsystem;incomedeclarationsystem生产补贴Productionsubsidy实行国民待遇grantthenationaltreatmentto实质损害Materialinjury食品法典委员会CAC(CodexAlimentariesCommission)世界海关组织WCO(WorldCustomsOrganization)世界贸易组织WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界知识产权组织WIPO(WorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization)市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA(AdministrativeAspectsofMarketAccess)市场准入Marketaccess通知义务Notificationobligation同类产品Likeproduct乌拉圭回合UruguayRound消费膨胀inflatedconsumption协调制度（商品名称及编码协调制度）HS(HarmonizedCommodityandCodingSystem)新议题Newissues许可费Licensefee有秩序的市场安排Orderlymarketarrangements约束水平Boundlevel争端解决机构DisputeSettlementBody政府采购Governmentprocurement知识产权IPRs(Intellectualpropertyrights)直接支付Directpayment诸边协议Plurilateralagreement专门的营销机构Marketboards转基因生物GMOs(GeneticallyModifiedOrganisms)祖父条款grandfatherclause最不发达国家LDCs(Least-developedcountries)最初谈判权(初谈权)INRs(InitialNegotiatingRights)最惠国待遇（现通常称'正常贸易关系'）MFN（most-favored-nation)treatment最惠国贸易地位(待遇)MFN(Most-favored-nation)(Treatment)WTO术语英文解释GeneralGATT—GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade,whichhasbeensupersededasaninternationalorganizationbytheWTO.AnupdatedGeneralAgreementisnowoneoftheWTO’sagreements.GATT1947—Theold(pre-1994)versionoftheGATT.GATT1994—ThenewversionoftheGeneralAgreement,incorporatedintotheWTO,whichgovernstradeingoods.Members—WTOgovernments(firstlettercapitalized,inWTOstyle).MFN—Most-favoured-nationtreatment(GATTArticleI,GATSArticleIIandTRIPSArticle4),theprincipleofnotdiscriminatingbetwe