城市社区非营利组织发展障碍和对策研究

8420067JournalofTianjinVocationalInstitutesNO.4Vol.8Jul.2006(,300381):,,,,,,,:;;:F276.6:A:1673-582X(2006)04-0137-04:2006-01-17:(1963-),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,731,,(),,,;,,,,(),2003,()8935,455,,,(),,,84%,3265000,45.4615006.2%,,,,,()21,,110,97,80,52,,(),,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,2000,134,17.25,2400,,,,(),,:1.,,2.,,,,3.,4.,5.,831,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,()1.,,60%70%;,2/3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2.,,:;,,,,;,;,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,931,,,,,,1000,10,99%,,,,,,,,,(),,,,:1.,,2.,,3.,,,:[1].[M].:,2002.[2].[J].,2002,(12).[3].,:[M].:,2001.[4].[M].:,2000.[5].[J].,2001,(3).[6].[M].:,2001.[7].[M].:,2001.[8].[J].,2001,(3).[:]ResearchontheObstaclesandCountermeasuresoftheDevelopmentofNPOsWithinUrbanCommunityLIANGTing(TianjinAgriculturalCollege,Tianjin300381China)Abstract:ThedevelopmentofNPOswithinurbancommunityhasanimportantbearingondeepe2ningthereformtomanagementsystem,adjustingtheorganizationstructure,elevatingtheleveloftheservicewithinurbancommunity,andonestablishingthesocialmodelofSmallGovernment,LargeSo2cietyaswell.Today,thedevelopmentofNPOswithinurbancommunityisfacedwithmanyobstacles,whichismainlyreflectedintherealmoflegalstatus,publicparticipationandvolunteerism,funds-rai2sing,recognitionandcooperation.So,inordertoboostthedevelopmentofNPOswithinurbancommuni2ty,itisneededtoadopteffectivecountermeasurestoovercomeobstaclesabove-mentioned,theresultantproposalsarelistedhere:toregularizethepositionofNPOs,toimprovefiscalandtaxpolicy,tofosterpublicvoluntaryparticipation,andtobuildgoodpartnershipbetweenNPOsandenterprises.Keywords:urbancommunity;NPO;developmentobstacles;countermeasures041