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2020年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题二、基础知识运用21、______honestmanheis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan22、Oh,yourshirtisthesame_________.A.asmeB.withherC.withmineD.ashers23、---HowlongmayI____yourdictionary?---Foroneweek.Butitmustn’t______toothers.A.keep,belentB.borrow,lendC.lend,beborrowedD.have,borrow24、LearningChinesereally________mymindtotheChineseworld.A.calledupB.turnedupC.openedupD.madeup25、---WouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePacificHotel?---Go______thepostoffice,andyouwillfinditontheleft.A.passB.pastC.topassD.passed26、Youlooktired.You’dbetter______agoodrest.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving27、---Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?---______them_____overtwenty.A.Anumberof,areB.Thenumberof,areC.Anumberof,isD.Thenumberof,is28、---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?---I’mafraid_____possible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each29、Fatherwon’tallowmetoplayoutside_______Iwashupthedishes.A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because30、---Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.–---Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I________shewasawake.A.make,thinkB.making,thoughtC.making,thinkD.make,thought三、完形填空Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethattheirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They_31____friendshiptolastforever._32___,eventhebestfriendshipcanend.Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsendbecauseofa(n)33______inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipslowlylosesimportanceandfinally__34_____.Tommywrote,“Ididn’tevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilIcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”Peterexplained.“We_35____seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”Sometimesfriendships__36____suddenlyfromadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.Alicesaid,“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradualthing.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe__37___madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendshipdied.Bothofuswerealways_38___withnewjobs,sowedidn’tkeep__39___touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatIdidn’tcallhim__40___Iwenthome.”Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubininherbookJustFriendssay,“Generallyit’s___41___thatfriendswillaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhentheymet,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowindifferentways,thefriendshipmostlikely__42____lost.”Nomatterwhy,when,orhowfriendshipsend,thereisalways__43___painofloss.Whennothingcanbe_44___tokeepthefriendship,itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon__45___newfriendships.Maynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness!31.A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer32.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So33.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.Suggestion34.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves35.A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started36.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin37.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never38.A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed39.A.atB.byC.onD.in40.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.since41.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible42.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe43.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no44.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done45.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginning四、阅读理解AThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.46.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?A.AbouteveryfourteendaysB.AbouteverysevendaysC.AboutonceaweekD.Abouttwiceaweek47.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“__________”A.GavesomebodyajobB.SetfiretosomebodyC.LetsomebodydownD.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob48.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas______.A.somethingbadB.agiftfromgodC.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage49.whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafnessB.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teachingC.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThefunctionoftheelectriclightB.EdisonandhisexperimentsC.TheimportanceofinventionsD.ThewholelifeofEdison.BNewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.ParisusedtobeamongEurope’sbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenallthetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5kilom