2017年浙江湖州市中考英语试卷(含解析)

浙江省2017年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)英语试题卷卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分66分。一、听力(本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分)第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Whenwillthestoreclosetoday?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.3.Whothinksthemathtestiseasy?A.Tina.B.Rick.C.Anna.4.HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherprize?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.5.WhatisBettylookingfor?A.Ahandbag.B.Apurse.C.Akey.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7小题。6.WhatfooddoseDaisylike?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。8.WhyisDavesad?A.Hestayeduptoolate.B.Hethinkshisteamlost.C.Hecouldn’twatchthegame.9.WhatdidDavehavelastnight?A.Someice-cream.B.ACoke.C.Apizza.10.What’sNancy’ssuggestiontoDave?A.Eatingsomething.B.Goingonline.C.Watchingthegame.第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.WhoisSusie?A.Agirl.B.Arobot.C.Acartooncharacter.12.WhatcanSusiedo?A.Driveacar.B.Goshopping.C.Feedthedog.13.WhatlanguagecanSusieteachyoutospeak?A.EnglishandChinese.B.ChineseandFrench.C.EnglishandFrench.14.HowlongcanSusiekeepworking?A.For6hours.B.For10hours.C.For14hours.15.WherecanyoumostprobablyfindSusie?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inapark.二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.To16myselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodelivering(递送)newspapers.Iwouldbeupeverymorningby5a.m.andwalkfivekilometersfromHyderytothenewspaperofficeinBazar.By6a.m.,Iwould1750copiesofnewspaperwhichmusthaveweighedoverfivekilos.Afterdeliveringthem,Iwouldrushhome—anotherthreekilometersaway—cookmybreakfast,eat18andbeofftoschool.Onemorning,Ifoundaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasJimmyandsaidhis19wantedtoseeme.Iguessedtheywishedtosubscribeto(订阅)thenewspaper,soIfollowedhimtohisplacenearby.Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.She20mealargeplateofsnacksandfruitsalad.Itwasarichbreakfast,onethatbroughtback21ofthehappytimewithmyparents.AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.“Thisisfor22!”Hesaid,pattingmyshoulder.“23Ihavenomoney!”Icried.“Whoisaskingyouto24this,myson?”Hecontinued.Ittookmeafewsecondstosensethe25moment.Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.Itwaslike26,asifmymotherwerethere.Mr.Kadersaidthatmynewspapereditor,Mr.Brown,wasafriendofhis,andtheeditortoldhimmy27.Ibowed,thankfully,andleft.Thistime,Ididn’thaveto28!Formanyyearsthereafter,itwasthe29thatchangedmylife.Ialsolearnedalesson:30shouldalwaysbegivenaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.16.A.enjoyB.controlC.supportD.encourage17.A.collectB.makeC.findD.read18.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.nervouslyD.quickly19.A.classmatesB.parentsC.neighborsD.teachers20.A.orderedB.sentC.showedD.served21.A.memoriesB.messagesC.chancesD.plans22.A.JimmyB.Mr.BrownC.himD.you23.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Then24.A.payforB.selloutC.giveawayD.pickup25.A.relaxingB.warmC.crazyD.interesting26.A.luckB.hopeC.lifeD.home27.A.decisionB.secretC.storyD.choice28.A.explainB.continueC.walkD.wait29.A.breakfastB.bicycleC.newspaperD.education30.A.HelpB.AdviceC.ProtectionD.Understanding题材：人物故事【主旨大意】这篇文章中作者叙述了自己在少年时期以送报为生的艰辛的生活，并意外得到别人帮助的故事。作者十岁时父母双亡，被迫以送报为生。Kader夫妇得知了他的困境之后，送给了他一辆自行车。作者非常感激。作者通过这个故事阐述了：根据别人需要，适时帮助别人的道理。16.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据文章第一句话“BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.”可知，作者在十岁时，父母双亡，不得不通过送报的方式养活自己和支付自己的教育费用。17.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据第一段中“Ihadtakentodeliveringnewspapers.”可知作者是接走50份报纸，然后送下去。18.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据第二段作者对自己早晨紧张生活的叙述：步行五千米去马扎接50份报纸，送下去；然后步行三千米回家做早饭。可推断出，作者是迅速吃完早饭后去上学。19.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据第三段可知，是吉米的父母想见作者。20.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据横线后“Itwasarichbreakfast”可知，吉米的妈妈给作者端来了一大盘零食和水果沙拉。21.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。指这顿丰盛的早餐构起了作者与父母在一起的快乐时光的记忆。22.D【解析】考查代词词义辨析。根据下文叙述可知，这辆自行车是吉米的爸爸送给作者的。23.C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。前面的“Thisisfor22!”和后面“Ihavenomoney!”之间构成了逻辑上的转折关系。24.A【解析】考查短语辨析。根据“Ihavenomoney!”可推断出吉米爸爸是把这辆自行车免费送给作者的。25.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“吉米的父母给作者提供一顿丰盛的早餐，并送给他一辆自行车。”这是一个温馨的时刻。26.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.”可推断出作者的感到就像在家里，和妈妈在一起一样。27.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。指编辑把作者的情况告诉了吉米爸爸。story意为“经历”。28.C【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。由于“我”有了一辆自行车，所以“我不需要再步行了”。29.B【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。从上文可知，吉米的爸爸送给了作者一辆自行车，所以应当是这辆自行车改变了作者的生活。30.A【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。根据最后一句“Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.”可推断出本句的意思为“要根据别人的需要给别人帮助”。三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，共23分，其中31—37小题每题1分，38—45小题每题2分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALoveisintheDaveandTaniaaregettingmarried!DearPercyWe’regettingmarriedonSaturday14thJulyandwe’dloveyoutocomeandcelebratewithus.Where:StJohn’sintheValley,BridgeleyWhen:Oneo’clockWewantourwedding(婚礼)tobeareallyfunandrelaxedday.Theweddingreceptionisgoingtobeinthechurchhallandwe’regoingtohaveabouncycastle(充气城堡)andgamestoplayoutside.Therewillbeabarbecueandplentyofdrinkstogoaround.We’dlikeeveryonetostayfortheeveninganddancetheirsocksoff.DressCode:Pleasecomeinwhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewearing.Ifyouwanttowearairjeans,feelfree.Presents:We’regoingtoParisonourhoneymoon.We’dbereallythankfulifyoucouldhelpwithourhoneymoonfund(基金)[e-mail](n