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Modules5~6第一讲1．offer【拓展精析】offer是动词，意为“提议，提出”常用于offersth.(提出某事)，offertodosth.(主动提出做某事)。offer也有“提供，给予”的意思，相当于give。offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.意为“向某人提供……”其近义词是provide(提供)，但用法不同providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.表示“向某人提供……”。2．enough【典例在线】Wedon‘thaveenoughmoney.Heiscleverenoughtoworktheproblemout.巧记：名前形副后，enough足够。3．indanger【拓展精析】indanger是一个介词短语，意思是“有危险，处于危险中类似短语：(1)ingoodhealth健康的；(2)insilence沉默的；(3)insurprise惊奇的。4．raise【拓展精析】raise及物动词，意为“筹集、举起、饲养”。如：raisemoney筹款rise不及物动词，意为“(某物)举起、上升”。指主语自身移向较高位置。如：Theriver_______everyspring.每年春天河水都要上涨。【拓展精析】allow为及物动词“允许”，其用法有：①allowdoingsth.允许做某事；②allowsb.(not)todosth.允许某人(不)做某事；③beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事；④doingsth.is(not)allowed.做某事(不)被允许。5．allow6.动词不定式的结构：to＋动词原形。(1)“itis/was＋形容词＋todosth.”来表达，其中it为形式主语，todosth.为真正主语。(2)want，plan，need，agree，offer，decide，refuse，hope(3)ask(tell/warn/want)sb.todosth.；let，make(使)，have，see，watch，hear等动词后常接不带to的不定式做宾补。7.Inorder(not)todo为了（不）做某事可以和sothat互换8.oneof...【典例在线】OneofhismostfamousstoriesisTheTrueStoryofAhQ．他最著名的小说之一是《阿Q正传》。9．interested，interesting【拓展精析】interested为形容词，意为“感兴趣的”，常用来修饰人常见短语有：beinterestedin=haveaninterestin对……感兴趣；interesting为形容词，意为“有趣的”，常用来修饰物【例句】1.JimhasaninterestinItalianart.2.Thestoryisveryinteresting.3.It’saninterestingbookforchildren.4.Mylittlebrotherisinterestedincollectingstamps.1．Driversshouldn'tbeallowed____afterdrinking，ortheywillbreakthelaw.A．driveB．drivingC．todriveD．tobedriven2．ThelocalpeoplelikethatHalianrestaurantbecauseit____bothdeliciousfoodandgoodservice.A．usesB．wantsC．sharesD．provides3．WheneverIamintrouble，Lucyisalwaysoneof____friends.A．helpfulB．morehelpfulC．mosthelpfulD．themosthelpfulhomework4．—DoyouknowwhoinventedChinesechess?—Sorry.Idon'tknow.Let's____theInternet____．A．search；findoutitB．search；tofinditoutC．tosearch；tofindoutitD．tosearch；finditout5．Ialwaystellmystudents____ontheroadbecauseit'sreallydangerous.A．nottoplayB．toplaynotC．notplayingD．notplay6．Whenyouleave，pleaseturnoffthelight____energy.(2014，天津)A．saveB．savingC．savedD．tosave7．￥80____enough，itmeansyoudidn'twork______．A．is；hardenoughB．is；enoughhardC．are；hardenoughD．are；enoughhard8．MrWangisoneofthemostpopular_________(teacher)inourschool.9．Weshouldtrytohelp________________(遇到危险的人)．10．_________(祝愿)yougoodluck.EnglishsayingIfyou'redoingyourbest,youwon'thaveanytimetoworryaboutfailure.如果你竭尽全力，就没时间担心失败。(H.JacksonBrown,Jr.)只有拼尽全力，才有资格说运气不好。送给此刻正在拼搏的你！