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1/142019年上海市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法）（共35分）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(共20分)（）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.steakBdefeatCrepeatDleader（）27.Idon'tthinkmostpeopleknow____valueof_____friendshipuntiltheyloseit.A.the.../B./.../C/...theDthe...the（）28_____ofthenewspapersintheworldarewritteninEnglish.AThreequarterBThree-fourthsCThree-fourthDThree-four（）29.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred______thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.atBonCinD.to（）30.Ihadtobuy_____thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.AbothBnoneCneitherDall（）31.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble_____factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.AofseparatingBforseparatingCtoseparateDseparating（）32.--Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?--Well,_____itdoesn'tkeepmeawakeatnight,Iseenoharminit.AalthoughBaslongasC.asfarasD.aswella（）33.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry______beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.AmustBmayCcanDneed（）34.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,________?Aisn'titBisitC.isn'theD.ishe（）35.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.AasfluentasBmorefluentthanCsofluentlyasDmuchfluentthan（）36.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.AwhenBwhileCsinceDonce（）37.Agroupofscientist_____someeggs_____bydinosaursintheGobiDesertinthe-1920s.Afound,lyingB.founded:laidC.found:lainD.found,laid（）38SometimesCathyseem____,butinfactshefeelsalittlebitsad.A.happilyBunhappilyChappinessD.happy（）39.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawhim_____hisbrother.AtoquarrelwithBquarrelswithCquarrelwithDquarrellingwith（）40.Weknewnothingaboutitbecausetheteacherdidn'ttellus_____and______.A.whatto,howtodoBtodowhat,howtodoC.whattodoit,howtodoitD.whattodo:howtodo（）41.Busytranslatingabook,ProfessorLicouldn'thelp____thearticle.2/14AtowriteBwritingCwroteDwritten（）42She____intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknight.AdaresnotgoBdaresnottogoCdarenottogoD.doesn'tdaretogo（）43.She_____ablousebyherselfyesterday,butIamnotsurewhetheritisready.AmakesBhadmakeCwasmakingDhasmade（）44Iwondered_______.A.whatthematteriswithyouB.what'stheCwhat'sthewrongwithyouDwhatwasthematterwithyou（）45.--Thankyousomuchforthewonderfulparty.Ireallyhadagreattime.--___________.A.That'sallrightB.YouaresokindC.I'mgladyouenjoyedit.D.That'sgoodnewsⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeuseonce.(共8分)AgenerousBnoticedClonelyDfreeE.patientOneday,shefeltvery46anddecidedtoplayoutside.Shewaswalkingthroughthefield47asmallbutterflycaughtinathornbush(多刺荆棘).Themorethebutterflystruggledtofreeitself,thedeeperthethornscutintoitsbody.Theyoungorphangirlhelpedcarefullytomakethebutterfly48fromitscaptivity(围困).Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesinsurprise.Because49,thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,Iwillofferyouanywishesyouwouldlike.A.friendshipBhappinessCgatheredDrepliedEneedThelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthen_50_,Iwanttobehappy!Thefairysaid,Verywell,”andleanedtowardher,whisperinginherear.Thenthegoodfairyleftsuddenly.Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Peopleaskedherthesecretofher51.Shewouldonlyanswer,ItisbecauseIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsall52aroundher.Tellus,please,theybegged,Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid,Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadthesame53.Ifyouwanttobeloved,loveandbelovable.”Ⅳ.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（共7分）54.Shewasa_______girlanddidnotpanic.(sense)55.We'llhave________investigationbeforewehavetheresult.(far)56.Ithoughtshewasvery________andobviouslyintelligent.(attraction)57.Teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequires_________andunderstanding.(patient)58.Policehaveissueda__________ofthemanwhowasagedbetweenfiftyandsixty.(describe)59.Atspeedsabove50mph,seriousinjuries__________increase.(drama)60.Thenutritiousfood________himtorecoverfromhisillnesslastyear.(able)3/14Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(共7分)61.Visitorslovethiscitybecauseithashistoricalsightsanddeliciousfood.(保持句意基本不变)Visitorslovethiscity____________itshistoricalsightsanddeliciousfood.62.Youarecarelesstoleaveyourumbrellaonthetrain.(保持句意基本不变)Itiscareless_______you________leaveyourumbrellaonthetrain.63.Jenifereatslessriceinordertolosesomeweight.(保持句意基本不变）Jenifereatslessrice________________canlosesomeweight.64.Thatfishermansoldsomefishinthemarket.(改为被动语态)Somefish______________bythatfishermaninthemarket.65.Ifyoudongooveryourlessonscarefully,you'llfailintheexam.(保持句意基本不变）_____you______overyourlessonscarefully,you'llfailintheexam.66.Jackusedtowashthedishesafterdinner.(改为反意疑问句)Jackusedtowashthedishesafterdinner,__________________?67.remember,only,could,it,TV,I,was,six,although,Iseeing,on,still(连词成句)___________________________________________________________Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分读写)VII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共23分）A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的