12019-2020学年鼓楼区中考二模试卷选择题(共40分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.BecauseofCOVID-19,thissummerholidaywillbegin______July18.A.onB.inC.forD.at2.---Sam,therearesomanyspellingmistakesinyourpaper.Youshouldtrynottorepeat______.---Sorry,Mr.White.I’llbemorecarefulfromnowon.A.itB.itsC.themD.theirs3.---Happybirthday,Anna.Here’smypresentforyou.---Wow,thankyousomuch.I’mreally______thatyoustillremembermybirthday.A.scaredB.stressedC.satisfiedD.surprised4.---ManydoctorsandnurseswenttoWuhantohelpfightagainstthevirus.Theyaresobrave.---Ifeel______thesame.Theyarerealheroes.A.hardlyB.properlyC.exactlyD.clearly5.Mycousindidn’tbecomeanactoronhisfather’sadvice.______,hedecidedtogotoamedicaluniversity.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover6.---Whyareyousocrazyabouttravelling,WuDong?---Travellingcanofferusreal______oflanguages,customsandcultures.A.attractionB.backgroundC.differenceD.experience7.Dr.ZhongNanshanoncesaid,“Topreventthespreadofthisdisease,we______neverbetoocareful.”A.canB.mayC.mustD.should8.---Whatmakesyousohappy,Daniel?---Theexam______tobemucheasierthanIthought.I’msureIcanpassit.A.putoutB.brokeoutC.foundoutD.turnedout9.---IreallyenjoytheshowsintheprogrammeOnlineTravelinChina.---Metoo.MoreonlineshowsaboutChineseculture______soon.A.willopenB.haveopenedC.isopeningD.open10.Thelastteamofmedicalworkers______awarmwelcomewhenreturningtoNanjingfromWuhanthisApril.A.wasgivingB.wasgivenC.hasgivenD.gave211.---WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Green,Tim?---Heissoboring.Hedoesn’thaveanyhobbies______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though12.---TherewasabigforestfireinAustralialastSeptember.Doyouknow______?---Aboutfourmonths.Manyanimalsdiedduringthefire.A.howthefirehappenedB.howdidthefirehappenC.howlongthefirelastedD.howlongthefirehaslasted13.Lookatthenoteontheright.WhathaschangedaboutthepartyofClass5?A.Thetime.B.Theplace.C.Thehost.D.Theactivity.14.Goodjob,boysandgirls!AllofyougothighmarksintheexambutMarystoodout.Whatdoes“Marystoodout”meaninthesentence?A.Marygothighmarksasusual.B.Marygotthehighestmarksofall.C.Marygothighermarksthanbefore.D.Marygothighermarksthanmanyofus.15.---Thoughshortandthin,LuoJingbecomesthefirstChinesewomantoclimbtheworld’s14highestmountains.---Howgreat!Shekepttraininghard.Justasthesayinggoes,“______”.A.Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensB.EverythingcomestohimwhowaitsC.NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartD.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Inthe1880s,goldwasdiscoveredinAlaska,theUSA.Manypeoplecametotheareahopingtoget___16___.Newtownswerebuiltandgrewquickly.OnesuchtowncalledIditarodgrewsoquicklyduring1909thatitbecamethelargestcityinAlaska.Inthesummermonths,basicsupplies(日用品)couldbetakentothosetownsby___17___.butinthewintertheriversandtheoceanfrozenandtherewasnowaytogettothem.So,in1910,awintertrack(小道)wasbuiltwhichwouldbeusedbyteamsofdogspullingsleds(雪橇).ThetrackbecameknownastheIditarodTrail.IttookateamofdogsClass5GardenParty19July3.30pmBecauseofbadweather,tomorrow’spartywillnowbeintheschoolhall.PleasegivepartyfoodanddrinktoMrs.Suby11a.m.3aboutthreeweekstotravel___18___Alaska.Theystoppedat“roadhouses”wherethedriverscouldgeta___19___bedforthenightandsomethingtoeatforboththemselvesandtheirdogs.Thetrailwasusedevery___20___untilthe1920swhenplanesreplacedboatsanddogteams.However,in1925,adiseasecalleddiphtheria___21___thecityofNome.Thediseasecouldbecured,but,sadly,thenearestmedicinethatcouldbefoundwasinAnchorage,rightontheothersideofAlaska.Planeswerestillquitenew,sonooneknewiftheycouldflyinsuchcoldweather.Soitwas___22___thatthemedicinewouldbecarriedusingteamsofdogsinstead.Thetripwasover1,000kilometres,mostofitalongtheIditarodTrail.Ittooktwentyteamsjustsixdaysto___23___thejourney.Leonhardtravelledthefirst400ofthosekilometres.HehadtotrusthisdogTogo’sabilitytofindthewayintheblindingsnow.ThelastpartofthejourneywasdonebyGunnar.HisleaddogwasBalto.AtonepointBalto___24___togoanyfurtherandsavedtheteamfromfallingintoicywater.ThediseasewasstoppedandBaltobecameahero.NowadaysadogsledraceisheldeveryyearfromAnchoragetoNome,___25___therouteofthatfamousjourneyin1925.ItiscalledtheIditarodandhasbecomeknownas“TheLastGreatRaceonEarth”.16.A.freeB.famousC.richD.safe17.A.truckB.boatC.airD.railway18.A.amongB.alongC.aroundD.across19.A.warmB.freeC.softD.clean20.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter21.A.droppedB.passedC.hitD.controlled22.A.agreedB.feltC.provedD.insisted23.A.startB.makeC.continueD.cover24.A.regrettedB.refusedC.managedD.expected25.A.followingB.planningC.choosingD.sharing三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ABOOKCLUB:YOURREVIEWS!Title:CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryAuthor:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilyisverypoor---theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.ThereisaMyopinionofthebook:Thisbookisgreat!Ilovetheincrediblechocolatesandsweetsinthefactory.Wordstodescribethebook:4chocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.ItisWillyWonka’sfactory.HeinvitesCharlieandanotherf