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2019-2020学年玄武区二模一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thepublicsignontherighttellsthatweshould________.A.waitpatientlybeforecrossingtheroadB.remembertoupdateourWechatontimeC.notfocusonmobilephoneswhilewalkingD.guardagainstmobilephonetheftwhilewalking2.---Youlookabsent-minded.________you________someone?---Yes.Anoldfriendofmineiscoming.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.Do;expectB.Are;expectingC.Were;expectingD.Did;expect3.---It'sreportedthatStanleyHoHung-sunpassedawayonMay26thattheageof98.---Thewholecountryfeltsadaboutthat.Asasuccessfulbusinessman,hiscontributiontosocietyandloveforthemotherlandwentfar________hiswealth.A.besideB.overC.beyondD.above4.---Here’saboxofchocolateonourdesk.Formeorforyourdad?---It’s________,mom.HappyMother’sDay!A.youB.herC.hersD.yours5.---Mom,IwanttotryoutfortheschoolbasketballteambutmyfriendsthinkI'mtooshortforit.WhatshouldIdo?---Dear,justdowhatyoulove.Don'tgiveupandsuccesswill________come.A.hardlyB.naturallyC.completelyD.closely6.---Haveyouheardthatourneighborhoodisgoingtocarryoutgarbage-sorting(垃圾分类)?---Yes,Ican’tsupportitmore.________itmaybehardforustochangeourlong-termhabits,it’stimeforustodosomethingforabetterenvironment.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If7.Whichunderlinedlettergrouppronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.thousandB.throughC.thoughD.theatre8.ThehistoricaldramaSerenadeofPeacefulJoyhasreceivedhighpraiseforitsstory,costume,andmake-upsinceit________onscreenonApril7th.A.wasputB.isputC.hasbeenputD.willbeput9.---ManyculturalactivitieswillbeheldinNanjingMuseumonInternationalMuseumDay.---Great!Couldyoutellme________?A.howfarisitfromourschooltothemuseumB.howcanIbookatickettothemuseumonlineC.whetherIhavetowearamaskwhenvisitingthemuseumD.whetherNanjingMuseumwasgoingtobeopenonthatday10.---Shallwehaveabreaknextmonth?---Goodidea.Whataboutthebeach?Wecanenjoythesunshineandgoswimmingthere.Whatdoes“break”meaninthesentence?A.stopB.vacationC.chanceD.escape11.Thewayourstudentsthoughtof________theclassroomcleanandtidyprovedtobeveryuseful.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps12.---________atthesethreeyearsinjuniorhigh,whichteacherwillyoumissmost?---Mr.Zhang.Hisclassesarealwaysinterestingandlively.A.LookingbackB.LookingaroundC.LookingupD.Lookingfor13.Peopleusedtothinkthatwearingmaskswasonlynecessaryforspecialgroupsofpeoplesuchasmedicalworkers,butnowtheyarecomingtorealizethatitcanprovide________fromvirusandsickness.A.preparationB.presentationC.pollutionD.protection14.ReadthedialoguebetweenJasonandMary.Jasonmakesthetoneriseattheendofthesentencetoshow________.A.interestB.surpriseC.pleasureD.excitement15.---Goodnews!HighSchoolEntranceExaminationwillbeputofftoJuly16thandwe'llhavemoretimetoprepareforit.---________.It'llbequitehotthen.A.EverycoinhastwosidesB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.AmissisasgoodasamileD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,___16___othersmaybeuniqueandeasytoremember.Butdoyouknow___17___thenewcoronavirus(冠状病毒)gotitsname?AccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses,anorganizationresponsiblefornamingnewviruses,thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadisease___18___,peoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficialnamingofanewvirusisoftendelayed(延迟).Butthatmayleadtomanyproblems.Themostobviousoneisthatdifferentmediaorganizationsmayusedifferentnamesforthe___19___virusintheirreports.AsweentertheInternetera,informationandnewscanspreadtoeveryhouseholdin___20___.Thismeansdifferentnamescantakeholdquicklyandbehardtotakeback,whichmayconfuse(使……感到困惑)thosewhoknow___21___aboutthevirus.Infact,namingavirusis___22___easy.Overthepastdecade,someimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2009,the“swineflu(猪流感)”waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINIvirus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamongpeoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In2015,MERS(中东呼吸综合征)causedabacklash(强烈抵制)___23___thenationsandpeopleofthisregion.Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbut___24___beingnamedaftergeographiclocations,people,speciesorclassesofanimalsandfoods.___25___theseprinciples,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwasnamed“COVID-19”bytheWHOonFeb.11th.Inthisname,“CO”means“corona”,“VI”standsfor“virus”and“D”means“disease”.Nexttimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudon’tknow,youmaygetsomecluesaboutitfromitsname.16.A.butB.whileC.soD.because17.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when18.A.breaksintoB.putsoutC.handsoutD.breaksout19.A.oppositeB.sameC.similarD.different20.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.weeks21.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew22.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often23.A.beyondB.toC.inD.against24.A.allowB.succeedC.avoidD.refuse25.A.FollowB.FollowsC.FollowedD.Following三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALet'sseewhatyourdogsaysaboutyouA.ChihuahuasThislittledogneedsitsmaster'sattention.Maybeyouneedtheircompany,too.Besides,thesemastersaremorelikelytobesmartandcreative.B.GermanShepherdsThisdoghasabraveandstro