初升高英语试卷

1初升高英语试卷时间90分钟总分100分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewas______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD.(不填）2.—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,______Icanmanage.A.andB.orC.soD.but3.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.She______ittwoyearsago.A.visitsB.visitedC.hasvisitedD.wasvisiting4.Tomlookedcarefullyat______inthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.A.herB.himC.herselfD.himself5.Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis______.A.successB.chanceC.ideaD.dream6.—Whosehomeis______fromschool,Alice’sorDaisy’s?—Alice’s,Ithink.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest7.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot______youdrinkit.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while8.Ifyourun________twohares,youwillcatchneither.A.intoB.offC.afterD.outof9.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyou______happinessforyears.A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew10.Theharderwework,the______resultwewillget.A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.thecheapest11.Whenyou______adifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.A.giveB.aregivingC.gaveD.aregiven12.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so13.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettothepark.Itwasjourney.A.threehourB.athree-hoursC.athree-hourD.threehours14._____excitingfilmwesawyesterday!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowanD.Whatan15.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.criedB.cryingC.iscryingD.hascried二．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，2选出一个最佳答案。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980，Godgavemeagift，itwashappiness.Oneweekend，Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy16becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital，IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife17arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime！EvenIwasfulloffears.18slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI19everyday.However，it’seasier20thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness21.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon，Icouldtreatmylifewitha22mind.Butinourdailylife，Ioftenseemyclassmates23aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest；theirbuscomes24；theydon’thaveamobilephonebut25have，andsoon.ButIonly26life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave27.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy？Someonemaysay，“Mywholelifewouldimprove28Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat29？Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave！It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind，eventhoughyouownthewholeworld，youmaystillfeel30.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating（感激）andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.（）16.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears（）17.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on（）18.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once（）19.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood（）20.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said（）21.A.stronglyB.especiallyC.completelyD.similarly（）22.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special（）23.A.getexcitedB.getnervousC.getseriousD.getworried（）24.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late（）25.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.others（）26.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save（）27.A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent（）28.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether（）29.A.happensB.takesplaceC.usedD.uses（）30.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。3ALanguagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycan’trememberwords.Infact，theproblemusuallyisn’twiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.Torememberwordsbetter，youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee，hear，orreadsomething，itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany，manybooks.Andlikealibrary，it’sorganized（有条理的）.Whenyouputawayabook-ormemory-youcan’tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary？Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesthatincludeit.Evenbetter，youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword，withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample，ifthewordisheight，youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.（）31.Inthewriter’sopinion，studentscan’trememberwordsbecause_______.A.theyhavememoryproblemsB.theyaretooworriedC.theydon’tuseaproperwayD.theydon’tliketostudy（）32.WhichisTRUEaboutmemoryaccordingtothepassage？A.Short-termmemoryisseldomused.B.Whatweseegoesintolong-termmemoryfirst.C.Wewillforgetawordsoonifitgoesintoshort-termmemory.D.Wewillneverforgetawordifitgoesintolong-termmemory.（）33.Theunderlined（划线的）partinParagraph2meanslong-termmemory________.A.keepsmanybookslikealargelibraryB.workslikeawell-organizedlibraryC.providesanybookyouwantD.leavesmemoryanywhere（）34.Whichisoneexampleof“thinkingaboutthewordinnewways”in4Paragraph3？A.Makingsentenceswiththeword.B.Listenin