自学考试英语专题:英语语法考前冲刺

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语法我开讲了Usingatagquestion(变反义疑问句)Usingextraposition(就是it做形式主语或形式宾语)Usinganon-finiteform(就是把宾语从句变成非谓语动词形式)考试最喜欢出admit,appreciate,suggest,后接ing;reveal,pretend后接不定式Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingadisjunct:Itisnaturalthatasabeginnerheisn‘tagooddriveryet.(2001-4-63)usingadisjunct:就是你把前面Itisnaturalthat去掉,保留里面的形容词,加上ly,naturally高大上的名称,评注性状语,(谁懂?)这类题就是把Itis形容词that,去掉这个主句结构,保留里面的形容词,变成副词就可以了Usingsubjunctivemood这个简单,变成虚拟语气arelativeclause,看到这个就是高中学的变成定语从句Usinganintensificr:Iamnotinterestedineconomics.(这个就是考察加强否定句的语气,一般把not换成never或not。。。atall建议看书抄下例句Usingapseudo-cleftsentence:pseudo-deft这个东西高大上?就是强调谓语部分,用what从句Usingapseudo-deftsentence:Thestudentsaregoingtowritetheses.(10-4-68)变成whatThestudentsaregoingtodois(to)writetheses.懂了没?Usingapseudo-cleftsentence:术语叫拟似分裂句,专门用来强调句子的谓语,用what主语doisto谓语部分Usingapseudo-cleftsentence:术语叫拟似分裂句,专门用来强调句子的谓语,用what主语doisto谓语部分注意:看到只有cleft一个词,就最简单了,就是初中学的强调句Itis加强调部分+that其余部分Turningthefollowingsentenceintoanegativeimperative:就是把祈使句变成否定,一般在最前面加don't出现letsb,就在letsb后面加notTurningthefollowingimperativeintotheYES-NOquestionform:就是变成一般疑问句,第一人称改第2人称,some等的代词变成anyYES-NOquestion一般疑问句amodalauxiliary:把主语从句改为一个情态动词,保留宾语从句这个题目一定要把书上的练习做完,抄下来Usingdiscontinuity:这个高大上,就是分割句子,把句子里面的定语从句或比较从句放在后面70.Thedayswhenhecouldbossmearoundaregone.(2009-7)把定语从句与前面的先行词分开,把whenhecouldbossmearound发到句子后面70.Thedaysaregonewhenhecouldbossmearound.(2009-7)65.ExcessiveexposuretoviolenceonTVismoreharmfulthanexpectedtochildren.(2003-4)把thanexpected发到后面ExcessiveexposuretoviolenceonTVismoreharmfultochildrenthanexpected骆驼(85565448)21:46:3380.Heistheonlystudentwhoappliesforfinancialaidinthisschool.(Discontinuity)(浙江2009-1)找定语从句或比较从句,Heistheonlystudentinthisschoolwhoappliesforfinancialaid.(Discontinuity)(浙江2009-1)Usinginversion:(倒装句)送分题,要注意部分倒装与全部倒装(把书本题目做完)Usingfronting:这个叫前置,注意不是inversion66.Heplungedintothetumultuouswaterjusttoshowofftothegirls.(2003-4)78.Heisabravemanandhewillalwaysbeabraveman.(Fronting)(浙江2009-1)71.Hethreatenedtotakehisrevengeonhisfather’smurderer,andhewilltaketherevenge.(2009-7)66.intothetumultuouswaterHeplungedjusttoshowofftothegirls.(2003-4)78.abravemanHeisandabravemanhewillalwaysbe(Fronting)(浙江2009-1)71.Hethreatenedtotakehisrevengeonhisfather’smurderer,andtaketherevengehewill.(2009-7)见例句,Usingfronting:这个叫前置,注意不是inversionUsinganappropriatecohesivedevice:这个叫连贯手段,变成从句也是一种,省略,替代也是一种67.Combiningtwosentencesusingacontrast-adjunct:Weliveinpoverty.Ourneighbourshavemoneytoburn.(2009-7)adjunct就理解成原来学的状语部分Withanappropriatecoordinator:这个叫并列连词,什么and,or,notonlybutalso,while等Withanappropriatesubordinator:sub是次的意思,就是初中学的从句的连词把我的讲解记好,把课本的练习题抄下来,语法过关不成问题

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