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一、~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.LiuXiangisthemosthardworkingsportsmanthatIhaveeverseen.二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+VNothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.Nothingismoreimportantthantoprotectourenvironment.Nothingismoreimportantthantogainknowledge.没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。三、~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~toomuch.(再怎么强调…的重要性也不为过。)Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofeducationtoomuch.四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V.(不可否认的……)Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的……)Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired。毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(……的优点是……)Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。Anadvantageoftakingexercisesisthatitcanmakeuskeephealthy。锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(……的原因是……)Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈……愈……)Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+V-ing,~~can~~(借着……，……能够……)Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。Byreading,wecanbroadenourhorizon.通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。十三、~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(……使……能够……)Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。Travellingenableourlifetobeenriched.十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不……)Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。Thereisnoonebutlongstobeamillionaire.没有人不渴望成为百万富翁。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是……的原因)Summerishot.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式.。.(过去……年来，……一直……)Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(与……息息相关)例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth。做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成……的习惯)Weshouldgetintothehabitofpreviewingandreviewing。我们应该养成预习和复习的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~(因为……)Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.ThankstoMissQin'shelp,Ipassedtheexamination。三十一、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~(对……有很大的影响)例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth。抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十二、dogoodto(对.。.有益)，doharmto(对……有害)例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind。读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth。工作过度对健康有害。三十四、doone'sutmostto+V=doone'sbest(尽全力去……)Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.Weshoulddoourutmosttohelpothers.三十五、Amongvariouskindsof…，…=Ofallthe…，…在各种…之中？…Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular。三十六、Inmyopinion，…=Tomymind，…Inmyopinion,playingcomputergamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutalsoisharmfultohealth。三十七.OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan…在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。三十八.…Itissaid据说(that)…Itisthought一般认为(that)…Itisknown众所周知(that)…Itisreported据报导(that)…Itisexpected一般预料(that…Itisestimated据估计(that)…Itisbelieved一般相信(that)It'sknownthatShanghaiisabeautifulcity.