2016年英语中考试题浙江省丽水卷(含答案解析)

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JustWrite!批改网,让英语学习更简单2016年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共5小题,满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.1.WhatdoesTonylikeplaying?A.Theguitar.B.Thepiano.C.Theviolin.【分析】略【解答】1﹣5AABBC6﹣10CCABC11﹣15ABBAC【点评】略2.(2016丽水)HowdidJohngettoschoolthismorning?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(2016丽水)WhodoesFrankthinkisthemostpopularstudentinhisclass?A.Ben.B.Jim.C.Peter.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(2016丽水)Whereisthebookstore?A.Behindthepark.B.Nexttothebank.C.Acrossfromthelibrary.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(2016丽水)Whosephonenumberdoesthewomanwant?A.Kate’s.B.Bob’s.C.Nancy’s.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题.6.What’sDale’sproblem?A.Hehasgotabadcold.B.Hehasfailedthemathexam.C.Heworriesabouttheexams.7.WhatisSally’sadviceforDale?A.Drinkingsomewater.B.Studyingmathharder.C.Laughingtorelax.JustWrite!批改网,让英语学习更简单【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(2016丽水)听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题.8.WhatisJennydoingonline?A.Playinggames.B.LearningEnglish.C.Listeningtomusic.9.Howistheweather?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Warm.10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Toreadbooks.B.Toseeamovie.C.Togoswimming.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题.(共1小题;每小题0分,满分0分)11.(2016丽水)11.Whatactivitywillthestudentstakepartin?A.Hiking.B.Fishing.C.Camping.12.Whatshouldthestudentswear?A.Lightclothesandoldshoes.B.Lightclothesandstrongshoes.C.Warmclothesandstrongshoes.13.Howmanysuggestionsaregiventothestudents?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.Whattimewillthestudentsmeet?A.At8:00a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At1:00p.m.15.Wherewillthestudentshavelunch?A.Onthebeach.B.Besidetheriver.C.Ontopofthemountain.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.16.(15分)(2016丽水)Janehadtwochildrentoraise.Shehadtopayforthehousingand(16)Aclothes.Shehadalotofbills.Sheworkedina(17)Ceverydayandgot600aweek.Evenwhenshewas(18)D,shewenttowork.Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips(小费)tohelphergetenoughmoneytopaythebills.Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily,(19)Dleftabigtiponthetable.Itwas(20)A.Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeen(21)B.JustWrite!批改网,让英语学习更简单Janesawawomanatanothertablestaringatherwhenshe(22)Btherestaurant.Janewenttoaskherwhatfoodshewanted.She(23)Ajustasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaidwitha20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenher(24)B,butshecouldn’tprove(证明)it.Thenextnight,the(25)Cwomancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoneylast(26)AIhadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney.(27)Bthatwasnotright.Peopleshould(28)Dgoodthings.Notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”“I’lltakethe20butyoukeepthe(29)C.Iknowyouneedit,”saidJane.“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice,”themanagersaidtoJane.Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive(原谅)whensomeonesays(30)Dandwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.”16.A.buyB.designC.makeD.wash17.A.bookstoreB.hospitalC.restaurantD.school18.A.angryB.afraidC.happyD.tired19.A.heB.sheC.weD.they20.A.20B.30C.40D.20bill.(在吃完后她没有留下小费并且Jane听说她用了一张20美元的钱付的款)及联系后句Janewassurethewomanhadstolenher…(Jane确信这个女人偷了她的…)可知这就暗示着那一家人给Jane的小费是20美元.故选A21.B考查动词短语用法及语境辨析.根据下文Janewassurethewomanhadstolenher…可知空处应是指当Jane转过身时,发现钱已被人拿走了.takeaway固定短语“拿走”,这里用的是过去完成时的被动语态,故此处应用过去分词形式taken.故选B22.B考查动词短语用法及语境辨析.根据上句Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeentakenaway(当她转过身时,她发现钱已经被拿走了)可知空处应表达的意义为为了找钱而环顾饭店四周,所以此处应该用固定短语lookaround“四下观望,环顾四周”.故选B23.A考查动词用法及语境辨析.根据上句Janewenttoaskherwhatfoodshewanted及结合关键词asandwich可知此处是指Jane去问这位女士想要吃什么,应该是她只点了个三明治.故此处应用动词order“点菜,点餐”,后跟点的食物.故选A24.B考查名词用法及语境辨析.根据上句的关键词shepaidwitha20bill及后句butshecouldn’tprove(证明)it.她用一张20的钱付的款,可知此处是指Jane很确信这位女士拿走了她的钱,但就是不能证明.所以此处应用名词money“钱”.故选B.25.C考查形容词用法及语境辨析.根据下文ShegaveJane50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoney”可知此处应是指昨晚把钱拿走的现在来还钱的那位女士,故是同一个人,所以此处用形容词same修饰woman,指同一位女士.故选C26.A考查名词用法及语境辨析.根据上文的时间状语Thenextnight可知这位女士来还钱是第二天的晚上,所以此处是指昨天晚上发生的拿走Jane的钱的事情,lastnight昨晚.故选A27.B考查连词用法及语境辨析.根据前后句的逻辑关系Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney…thatwasnotright.“有人偷了我的钱包,所以我很生气,所以我拿了你的钱”和“这是不正确的”,显然前后存在明显的转折关系,是指虽然我有这样那样的理由但拿走别人的钱是不对的.所以此处应用表转折的连词but.故选B.JustWrite!批改网,让英语学习更简单28.D考查动词用法及语境辨析.根据关键部分…goodthings.Notbadthings并联系前文这位女士已经认识到了错误,所以此处应是指一起分享好的事情,而不是坏的事情,故用动词share,意为“分享”.故选D.29.C考查名词用法及语境辨析.根据上文ShegaveJane50(她给了Jane50美元)结合上文我们知道这位女士拿走的是一张20美元的小费,再联系本句I’lltakethe20…Iknowyouneedit可知Jane知道这位女士需要用钱所以她只要了50美元中的20美元,也就是其余的30美元给了这位女士.所以此处应用名词rest,therest意为“剩余的部分”.故选C30.D考查名词用法及语境辨析.根据关键部分Weshouldforgive(原谅)whensomeonesays…并联系上文女士主动道歉的事实,可知此处应是指当有人说对不起的时候我们应该原谅对方.所以空处应该用sorry,saysorry“说对不起”.故选D【点评】此篇为记叙文的完型填空题,注意把握事情发展的脉络.作此类完型填空题要注意以下做题方法1通览﹣﹣﹣﹣速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等.2试填﹣﹣﹣﹣紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入.紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑.3复核﹣﹣﹣﹣全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应.三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.31.(6分)(2016丽水)NewBabyBrotherIwassittinginschoolwhenIheardthenews.“Yourbabybrotherisborn,andwantstoseeyou!”Dadgotmefromschoolandtothehospitalwithnodelay.Hurryingonourjourney,healmostforgott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