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•LessononeEQ:IQUNIT13Lead-inCompetetoanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Thefarmersinthisvillageusedmodernmethodsbutharvestednoapplesthisyear.Why?(Theyplantedpeachtrees.)2.Myunclehasn’tsleptformanydaysbutheisn’ttiredatall.What’shissecret?(Hesleepsatnight.)3.Whathasfourfingersandathumbbutnofleshandbones?(Aglove.)4.WheredidtheeggfloatingdowntheMississippiRivercomefrom?(Fromahen.)5.Luckymousefelloffa1000-stepstairandwasnothurt.Why?(Hefellfromthelaststep.)6.Howcanyouputyourlefthandwhereyourrighthandcan’treachit?(Putyourlefthandonyourrightelbow.)7.Whatdoyouhavethatyoucan’tlendtoothers?(Yourshadow)8.Howcanyouthrowaballandhaveitreturntoyouwithouthittinganythingorhavinganyonethrowitbacktoyou?(Justthrowitupintheair.)9.WhatwouldGeorgeWashingtonbemostfamousforifhewerealivetoday?(Oldage.)Decidewhetherthefollowingarerightornot.1.EQcanhelpyouachievesuccessinyourscientificresearchwork.2.It’ssaidthatEQgetsyouhiredatwork.3.Aperson’sbrainpowerdecideswhetheryouwillsucceedinhisfuturework.4.EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.5.ProfessorSaloveymaythinkaperson’sIQcouldberaised.6.Peoplewhocanbetteradapttotheenvironmentaremorelikelytosurviveandsucceedinlife.7.PeoplewithhighEQareeasilytroubledbyobstacles.8.PessimistsdifferfromoptimistsinEQ.FFTTFTFTAnswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhatdoesProfessorSaloveysuggestaboutEQandIQ?Hesuggeststhatwhenpredictingfuturesuccesses,aperson’sIQmightactuallymatterlessthanaperson’sEQ.2.WhydosomebestandsmarteststudentsendupfailingexamsaccordingtoProf.Salovey?It’sbecauseofdifferenceinaperson’sEQ.3.what’sthemeaningof“people’sskills”?Theyareskillsindealingwithpeople,suchasunderstandingandcommunication.Languagepoints:1.promote:(1)togivesomeoneahigherpositionorrank;(demote)提升(2).tobringgoodstopublicnoticeinordertoencouragepeopletobuy;推销货物(3).Tohelpinthegrowthordevelopmentof促进这个年轻军官被提升为上尉.Theyoungarmyofficerwaspromotedto(therankof)captain.推销我厂新牙膏的一场大的广告宣传攻势.Abigadvertisingcampaigntopromoteournewtoothpaste.牛奶可增进健康.Milkpromoteshealth.2.predict:v.toseeordescribeinadvanceasaresultofknowledge,experience,thoughtetc.预言,预见经济学家预言通货膨胀(inflation)率将会增长.Theeconomistspredictedanincreaseintherateofinflation.算命先生预言我会同一名医生结婚.Thefortune-tellerpredictedthatIwouldmarryadoctor.很难预见这件事什么时候发生.It’shardtopredictwhenitwillhappen.Predictionn.她的预言证明是正确的.Herpredictionturnedouttobecorrect.他预言政府在大选中会被击败.Hemadeapredictionthatthegovernmentwouldbedefeatedatthegeneralelection.3.matter:v.tobeimportant(ofteninnegatives)重要,要紧我这次如果误了火车也没什么关系,因为稍后还有一趟车.Itdoesn’tmattertomeifImissmytrain,becausethere’sanotheronelater.他来不来有关系吗?Doesitmatterwhetherhewillcomeornot?4.mattern.(1)asubjecttowhichonegivesattention;situationoraffair事情,问题有几个重要的问题我们必须讨论.Thereareseveralimportantmatterswemustdiscuss.(2)atroubleorcauseofpain,illness,etc.(麻烦事)Thereisnothingthematterwithme.(3)物质(固体,液体和气体,与思想相对而言)5.term:(1)periodoftimeforwhichsthlasts;fixedorlimitedtime期限,限期他的生命已届自然死亡期.Hislifehadreacheditsnaturalterm.(2)学期(3)法庭的开庭期(4)术语Nick一词是prison一词的俚语.“Thenick”isaslangtermfor“prison”.Intermsof用---的字眼,从---的观点,从---角度从投资的角度来考虑这件事情.Thinkofitintermsofaninvestment.6.releasen./v.释放,发行(1)setfree,letgo释放,放出她把兔子从陷阱中放了出去.Shereleasedtherabbitfromthetrap.劫机者(hijackers)释放了其中三名人质(hostages).Thehijackersreleasedthreeofthehostages.(2)Topressahandlesoastoallowsomethingtomove.拉开她放开了车子的手刹.Shereleasedthehandbrakeofthecar.(4)公开发表,发布新闻新的贸易数字刚刚公布.Thenewtradefigureshavejustbeenreleased.7.endupv.tobeintheend(inthestatedplace,condition,etc.)最后成为(处于)他最后成了公司的主管人.Heendedup(as)headofthefirm.我们动身去北京,可最后却去了新疆.WesetoffforBeijing,butendedupinXinjiang.一开始我们并不喜欢它，可最后我们却为之欢呼．Wedidn’tlikeitatfirst,butweendedupcheering.Rewritethesentenceswiththecorrectparticiples.1.Hefoundhisphone__________(disconnect)ashedidn’tplayhisbill.2.Haveyounoticedclassicalmusicusually_________(play)byTVcommercialsforluxurycars?3.Thecarturnedaway,_______(head)forthecountryside.4.___________(recognize)asamanofmanytalents,theyoungmanhasapromisingfuture.5.Theoldmanlookedverypleasedtoseethathisapartmentbeautifully________(decorate).6.Waysmustbefoundtodealwiththeconstantnoise_______(cause)serioushealthproblem.disconnectedheadingplayedRecognizeddecoratedcausing7.Thebuilding________(destroy)intheearthquakearebeingrebuiltnow.8._____(do)wellinthefinalexams,luckychildrenwillbesenttoholidaycamps.9.Wemusthaveourwindows_____(repair)beforewintercomes,orwe’llfreeze.10._______(shock)attheterribleworkingconditions,wedecidedtoquitthejob.11.______(choose)from1,500armypilotstoworkasanastronaut,YangLiweifeltluckyandexcited.12.Theflight________(delay)bythestormisforXiaMen.destroyedDoingrepairedShockedChosendisplayedChoosethewordfromtheboxtocompletethesentenceinitsproperform.state(v.),adaptable,solution,environment,obstacle,intermsof,recognise…as,argument,endup,upset1.Thechildrenwerevery____whenwetoldthemthatwewouldn’tbegoingtoDisneyland.2.Doyouarguewiththe_______thatviolenceonTVmakespeoplebehaveviolently?3.Thepresident_________thatthenewlawrequiresseveralimprovements.4.Therearenosimple_______totheproblemofoverpopulation.upsetargumentsolutionhasstatedstate(v.),adaptable,solution,environmen