公共管理论文公共管理专业论文

:1674-5094(2010)05-0042-03公共管理与公民权利*李瑾(,210093):随着福利国家的出现,公民权利理论作为重要的理论分析工具被广泛使用,20世纪管理革命席卷全球,公共管理的新理论与公民权利理论的结合为现代社会的发展提供了理论指导现代公共管理所强调的公共性服务性参与式民主极大地推进了公民权利的发展我国的公共管理应借鉴公民权利理论进行适应时代要求的改革,以实现公共服务均等化正确定位政府角色构建公民权利可持续实现机制:公民;公民权利;公共管理;政府;福利国家:D621.6:ADOI:10.3863/.jissn.1674-5094.2010.05.009,,,1,:!,,∀,,[1],,#(ThomasMarshall),[2]∃∃∃,,,,,,[3],,18;19;20,,(WilliamBeveridge),,,,220,,,,35西南石油大学学报(社会科学版)Vo.l3No.520109JournalofSouthwestPetroleumUniversity(SocialSciencesEdition)Sep.2010*:2010-03-23:(1985-),(),,,2.1,,,[4],,,20,,,,,,,[5],,,,2.2,,,,,,,[6],,,,!∀!∀,;!∀!∀,!∀#(AnthonyGiddens),[7],,,;,;,,[8],2.3,,,,,,#:!,,∀[9],,,,,,33.1,,,,,,435:,,,,[10],,,,,3.2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3.3,,,,,,,,4,20,,,;,,:[1].∃∃∃[D].:,2005.[2].[J].,2003(3):32.[3]MarshallTM.Class,Citizenship,andSocialDevelopment[M].Chicago:TheUniversityofChicagoPress,1964:78.[4],.[J].,2002(6):12.[5].[M].:,2005:2.[6].[J].,2001(1):8.[7]#.[M].:,2001:14.[8].[M].:,2005:509.[9]#.[M].,.:,2001:144.[10].[N].,2003-8-25-1(3).(编辑:余少成)44()2010Keywords:victimforgiveness;criminallaw;punishmen;tprivateprosecutioncases;publicprosecutioncasesPUBLICADMINISTRATIONANDCIVILRIGHTSLIJin(SchoolofGovernmen,tNanjingUniversity,NanjingJiangsu,210093)JOURNALOFSOUTHWESTPETROLEUMUNIVERSITY(SOCIALSCIENCESEDITION),VOL.3,NO.5,42-44,2010(ISSN1674-5094,inChinese)Abstract:Withtheemergenceofwelfarestates,civilrighttheoryiswidelyusedinpublicadministration.Aftertheworldwidemanagementreforminthe20thcentury,civilrighttheoryhasworkedtogetherwithnewtheoriesofpublicadministrationastheoreticguidetothedevelopmentofmodernsociety.Publicity,serviceandparticipatorydemocracystressedbymodernpublicadministrationhavegreatlypromotedcivilrights.Therefore,theauthorsuggeststhatChina%spublicadministrationshouldbeadaptedtothemoderntimeundertheguidanceofcivilrighttheory.Thereformisbelievedtohelptoequalizepublicservices,tocorrectlydefinegovernmentroleandtoaconstructsustainablecivilrightsystem.Keywords:citizen;civilrights;publicadministration;governmen;twelfarestateDEFINITIONOFVOLUNTARYSURRENDERINTRAFFICCRIMESHUYuepan(LawSchoo,lSouthwesternUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,ChengduSichuan,611130,China)JOURNALOFSOUTHWESTPETROLEUMUNIVERSITY(SOCIALSCIENCESEDITION),VOL.3,NO.5,45-48,2010(ISSN1674-5094,inChinese)Abstract:Thefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficaccidentswithheavycasualtiesinrecentyearstriggersrethinkingaboutthenatureofthe!hitandrun∀behaviorofsuspectsoftrafficcrimesinboththeoreticandpracticalfieldsoflaw.Thedefinitionofthe!hitandrun∀behaviorofsuspectsoftrafficcrimesiscloselyrelatedtotheconvictionandsentencingofthecrimesuspects.Andthedefinitionofvoluntarysurrenderhasdirectinfluenceonthesubstantivehumanrightsoftheaccusedconcerned.Butdifferencesinthesentencesforsimilarcasesindifferentregionshaveflawedtheconsistencyofjustice.Thosewhoreporttothepoliceandwaitforverdictinsteadofrunningawayfromthespotisfulfillingtheirobligationimposedbyadministrativelaw.However,seenfromtheperspectiveofcriminallaw,suchbehaviorisequivalenttovoluntarysurrendertojusticedepartmentandshouldbedefinedasvoluntarysurrender.Keywords:trafficcrimes;hitandrun;reporttothepoliceandwaitforverdic;tvoluntarysurrender;criminallaw;administrativelawDISCRIMINATIONOFSEVERALPROBLEMSCONCERNINGBRIBERYINCOMMERCIALTRANSACTIONSZHOUGuangfu1,LAIShanming2,XUMaozhi3(1.People%sProcuratorateofChenghuaDistric,tChengdu,Sichuan610051,China2.People%sProcuratorateofHightechIndustrialDevelopmentZone,Chengdu,Sichuan610051,China3.LawSchoo,lSichuanUniversity,ChengduSichuan,610064)JOURNALOFSOUTHWESTPETROLEUMUNIVERSITY(SOCIALSCIENCESEDITION),VOL.3,NO.5,49-55,2010(ISSN1674-5094,inChinese)#4#2010Abstract