2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题(一)

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201912fenbi.comfenbi.comPartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstostudyinChina.Pleaserecommendauniversitytohim.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180word.PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:Answerthequestions1to2basedonthefollowingnewsreport.1.A.Manyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcow.B.Awanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfences.C.Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.D.Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice.2.Directions:Answerthequestions3to4basedonthefollowingnewsreport.3.4.Directions:Answerthequestions5to7basedonthefollowingnewsreport.5.6.7.Directions:Answerthequestions8to11basedonthefollowingconversation.8.A.Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.B.Itfounditswaybacktothepark'szoo.C.Itbecameagreatattractionfortourists.D.Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.A.Itisthelargestofitskind.B.Itisgoingtobeexpanded.C.Itisdisplayingmorefossilspecimens.D.Itisstartinganonlineexhibition.A.AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.B.Photographsofcertainrarefossilexhibits.C.SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustralia.D.Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.A.Pickuptrash.B.Amusevisitors.C.Delivermessages.D.Playwithchildren.A.Theyareespeciallyintelligent.B.Theyarechildren'sfavorite.C.Theyarequiteeasytotame.D.Theyarecleanandpretty.A.Childrenmaybeharmedbytherooks.B.Childrenmaybetemptedtodroplitter.C.Childrenmaycontractbirddiseases.D.Childrenmayoverfeedtherooks.A.ItwillproducedatHarvardUniversity.B.Itwillbehostedbyfamousprofessors.C.Itwillcoverdifferentareasofscience.D.Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries.2019129.10.11.Directions:Answerthequestions12to15basedonthefollowingconversation.12.13.14.15.Directions:Answerthequestions16to18basedonthefollowingpassage.16.17.18.Directions:Answerthequestions19to21basedonthefollowingpassage.19.20.A.Itwillbemorefuturistic.B.Itwillbemoresystematic.C.Itwillbemoreentertaining.D.Itwillbeeasiertounderstand.A.Peopleinterestedinscience.B.Youngsterseagertoexplore.C.Childrenintheirearlyteens.D.Studentsmajoringinscience.A.Offerprofessionaladvice.B.Providefinancialsupport.C.HelppromoteitontheInternet.D.Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.A.UnsureB.HelplessC.ConcernedD.DissatisfiedA.Heistooconcernedwithbeingperfect.B.Helosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacks.C.Heistooambitiousinachievinggoals.D.Hetakesonprojectsbeyondhisability.A.EmbarrassedB.UnconcernedC.MiserableD.ResentfulA.Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.B.Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.C.Alwayslearnfromothers'achievements.D.Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.A.Theyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.B.Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.C.Theyaremorelikelytobecomeengineers.D.Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders.A.Praisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequently.B.Encouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirown.C.Insistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermore.D.Respondmorepositivelytoboys'comments.A.Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.B.Provideavarietyofoptionalcourses.C.Placegreatemphasisontestscores.D.Payextraattentiontotopstudents.A.Itoftenrainscatsanddogs.B.Itseldomrainsinsummertime.C.Itdoesnotrainasmuchaspeoplethink.D.ItisoneofthemostrainycitiesintheUS.A.Theydrivemostofthetime.B.Therainisusuallyverylight.C.Theyhavegotusedtotherain.D.Theraincomesmostlyatnight.20191221.A.Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.B.Ithasneverseenthunderandlightning.C.Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.D.Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.Directions:Answerthequestions22to25basedonthefollowingpassage.22.A.Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity.B.Itresultsfromexertingone'smusclescontinuously.C.Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity.D.Itcomesfromstrainingone'smusclesinanunusualway.23.A.Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea.B.Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.C.Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.D.Theygraduallybecomefragmented.24.25.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Whentravellingoverseas,doyoubuywaterinplasticbottlesortakeyourchanceswithtapwater?ImagineyouarewanderingaboutonaThaiislandor26theruinsofAngkor.It'shotsoyougrababottleofwaterfromalocalvendor.It'sthesafethingtodo,right?Thebottleis27,andthelabelsayspurewater.Butmaybewhat'sinsideisnotso28.Wouldyoustillbedrinkingitifyouknewthatmorethan90percentofallbottledwatersoldaroundtheworld29microplastics?That'stheconclusionofarecently30study,whichanalysed259bottlesfrom11brandssoldinninecountries,31anaverageof325plasticparticlesperlitreofwater.Thesemicroplasticsincludeda32commonlyknownasPETandwidelyusedinthemanufactureofclothingandfoodand33containers.ThestudywasconductedattheStateNewYorkonbehalfofOrbMedia,ajournalismorganisation.Aboutamillionbottlesareboughteveryminute,notonlybythirstytouristsbutalsobymanyofthe2.1billionworldwidewholivewithunsafedrinkingwater.Confrontedwiththis34,severalbottled-watermanufacturersincludingNestleandCoca-Colaundertooktheirownstudiesusingthesamemethodology.Thesestudiesshowedthattheirwaterdidcontainmicroplastics,butfarlessthantheOrbstudysuggested.Regardless,theWorldHealthOrganisatio

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