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cleancheerupgiveoutusedtogiveawaysetupupcomeupwithgiveupcareforattheageofcometrueatthesametimeputupputoffhandoutcalluptryout8年级下UNIT2rilhelptocleanupthecityparks.SECTIONA本章节重要单词cheervolunteernoticelonelyseveralfeelingsatisfactionjoyownerjourneysignraisealonestrong重要短语重要句型1.Ihopetoworkoutside・2.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecitypark・3.Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.4.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank・5・Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks・6.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.7.Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith8.Thatsoundsinteresting.重点语法：动词短语构成•注意：此搭配和代词连用的用法动词+介词lookfor,waitfor,sendfor,lookafter,takeafter,comefrom,hearfrom,thinkof,dependon・1.I'11runoutofit.2.Igaveawaymybiketoachildrenfshome・3.Jimmylookslikehismother・4.I'msimilartoher・动词+副词cheerup,cleanup,putup,fixup,workout,giveout,giveaway,takeaway,thinkover,handin动词+副词+介词addupto,catchupwith,getalongwith,runoutof,keepawayfrom动词+名词+介词makefunof,makeuseof,payattentionto,takecareofSECTIONB重点单词setupmakeadifferenceinone'sfreetimehelpoutworkout重点句型repairfixwheelletterMissblinddeafimaginedifficultyopendoorcarrytrainexcitedtrainingkindnesscleverunderstandchangedisabledstrongsirmadambrokeninterest重点短语takeafterbesimilartofixuprunoutofgiveaway5.I'msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeopleout・本章节语法小点1.Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks・1)Could2)Cleanup(类似：callup,giveup,cheerup,putup,fixup)-Wouldyou(不要在墙上贴广告)(mind)一Sorry.IwonItdoitanymore・Igiveout二handout(类似：giveup,givein)例：ManysocialworkerswenttoYa'antohelpcleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeopletoreducetheirpainfromtheearthquake・A.putoutB.comeoutC・workoutD.giveout1)comeupwith例：ScientistsaretryingtheirbesttowaystotreattheterriblediseasecalledH7N9A.comeupwithB・lookforwardtoC・talkaboutD・give1)giveup1)raise昜扌iiraisemoney饲养raise20chickens举起raisemyhead1）takeafter2・Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.1)Sick2)cheerup3.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank・2)at,in,on表示“在某个地方”的不同at+小地方attheparkin+大地方inthecityon+物体表面onthetable例：MissChenisourEnglishteacher・Shealwaystalkstouswithasmileherface・A.atB・inC・toD・on4.Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramto2）takeafter和looklike区别takeafter性格方面looklike长相方面3）take的相关短语takaawalktakecareoftakenotestakepartintake1)make+it+adj・+todosth2)类似用法的词还有make,feel,find,consider,think例：Attimes・parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A.talkB・talkedC・talkingD・totalkteachkids.1)volunteern./v・/adj2)分析：toteachkids做目的状语3)不定式还可以做结果状语和原因状语Heistooexcitedtosleep・I’mhappytoseeyouhere・例：AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhardA.torealizeB・realizeC・realizing5.Let'smakesomenotices,too.1)notice可数：布告，告示；不可数：通知动词：注意到ChinaDream.6.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDayup7・I'mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople'shomethissummer・1)plantodosth・8.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.1)usedtodosth.2)beusedtodoingsth3)beusedtodosth・例：Shelivealone・Butsheshefeelslonely.livingalonebecauseA.usedto;doesn'tusedtoB.isusedto:wasusedtoC・usedto;isnotusedtoD・wasusedto;doesn'tusedto9.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.1)lonely和alone例：Thoughheisathome,hedoesn，tfeelforhehasmanythingstodo.A.alone:lonelyB・lonely;aloneC・alone:alone10.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers・11.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob・1)分析句子结构2)help的用法3)不定式做主语，谓语动词用单数12.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirownersfaces・1)分析句子2)such和so区别3)seesb.dosth./doingsth13....・,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey'regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook・1)分析句子结构2)intheireyes3)goonajourney14.I'dliketohelphomelesspeople・1)I'dliketodosth二Iwouldliketodosth・2)Homeless15.Forexample,wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople・SECTIONA练习根据要求改写下列句子：1.Thegirldecidedtovolunteertohelpthepoorboy.（就划线部分提问）thegirldecide2・Ihopeyoucanhaveabetterplanthanthis・（改为同义句）Ihopeyoucanabetterplanthanthis・3.Wewanttoholdthemeetingatanearlydate・（改为同义句）Wetoholdthemeetingatanearlydate・4.Sheasksme.WherecanIfindthiskindofbook（合并为一句）Sheasksmefindthiskindofbook・5.TheboyunderthetteeisJim.isJim16.I’verunoutofit.1）runoutof2）runout17.Itakeaftermymother・aresttakeaphototakealookattakeaninterestintakeplaceintaketurnstakeiteasy18.Igiveitaway1)giveawaytakepride2)give相关短语：giveup,giveback,givein,giveout19・I'msimilartoher・1)besimilarto2)similar和same20.Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels・1)fixup二repair2)like21.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.1)setup2)disabled22.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.23.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf1)Blind2)deaf24.Orimagineyoucan'twalkoruseyourhandseasily.1)Imagine2)or25.butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties・1)difficulty26.Ican'tusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.1)so表不结果2)carry27.Iwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog・1)beexcitedabout2)excited和exciting28.I'monlyabletohaveadog-helper”becauseofyourkindness!1)becauseof和because29.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders・1)givesb.sth二give