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2020年12月英语四级听力真题及答案解析（第1套）-附音频1、音频MP3（清晰）..........................................................................................................12、听力试题...........................................................................................................................13、听力答案.............................................................................................................................84、听力原文............................................................................................................................95、听力答案解析...................................................................................................................201、音频MP3（清晰）四级听力第1套.mp32、听力试题Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)AdeadlyfishhasbeenspottedintheMediterraneanwaters.B)Invasivespeciesaredrivingawaycertainnativespecies.C)TheMediterraneanisanaturalhabitatofDevilFirefish.D)ManypeoplehavebeenattackedbyDevilFirefish.2.A)Itcouldaddtogreenhouseemissions.B)Itcoulddisruptthefoodchainsthere.C)Itcouldposeathreattoothermarinespecies.D)Itcouldbadlypollutethesurroundingwaters.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)carswillnotbeallowedtoenterthecity.B)Abouthalfofitscitycenterwillbeclosedtocars.C)Buseswillbetheonlyvehiclesallowedonitsstreets.D)Pedestrianswillhavefreeaccesstothecity.4.A)TherisingairpollutioninParis.B)Theworseningglobalwarming.CTheever-growingcostofpetrol.D)Theunbearabletrafficnoise.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Manyofhispossessionswerestolen.B)Hishousewasburntdowninafire.C)Hisfishingboatgotwreckedonarock.D)Hisgoodluckcharmsankintothesea.6.A)Changehisfishinglocations.B)Findajobinatravelagency.C)SpendafewnightsonasmallislandD)Sellthepearlhehadkeptforyears7.A)ANewYearmuseumB)ThelargestpearlintheworldweighsC)Hismonstrouspearlwasextremelyvaluable.D)Hispearlcouldbedisplayedinamuseum.SectionBQuestions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Itboastsafairlylonghistory.B)Itproducesconstructionmaterials.C)Ithas75officesaroundtheworld.D)Ithasover50businesspartners.9.A)Ithasabout50employees.B)Itwasstartedbyhisfather.C)Ithasafamilybusiness.D)Itisover100yearsold.10.A)Shortageofrawmaterialsupply.B)Legaldisputesinmanycountries.C)Outdatedproductdesign.D)Lossofcompetitiveedge.11.A)Conductingafinancialanalysisforit.B)Providingtrainingforitsstaffmembers.C)Seekingnewwaystoincreaseisexports.D)Introducinginnovativemarketingstrategies.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Sheisarealexpertathousedecorations.B)Sheiswellinformedaboutthedesignbusiness.C)Sheisattractedbythecolorofthesittingroom.D)Sheisreallyimpressedbytheman’shouse.13.A)FromhisyoungerbrotherGreg.B)Fromhomedesignmagazines.C)Fromaconstructionbusinessman.D)Fromaprofessionalinteriordesigner.14.A)Theeffortwasworthwhile.B)Thestylewasfashionable.C)Thecostwasaffordable.D)Theeftwasunexpected.15.A)She’dlikehimtotalkwithJonathanaboutanewproject.B)ShewantshimtosharehisrenovationexperiencewithherC)Shewantstodiscussthehousedecorationbudgetwithhim.D)She’dliketoshowhimaroundhernewly-renovatedhouse.SectionCQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Providingroutinecareforsmallchildren.B)Payinghospitalbillsforemergencycases.C)Doingresearchonear,noseandthroatdiseases.D)Removingobjectsfrompatients’nosesandears.17.A)Manychildrenliketosmellthingstheyfindorplaywith.B)Manychildrenliketoputforeignobjectsintheirmouths.C)Five-tonine-year-oldsarethemoslikelytoputthingsintheirears.D)Childrenagedonetofouraoftenmorecuriousthanolderchildren.18.A)Theytendtoactoutofimpulse.B)Theywanttoattractattentions.C)Theyareunawareofthepotentialrisks.D)Theyarecuriousaboutthesebodyparts.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)ItpaidforherEnglishlessons.B)Itgaveherausedbicycle.C)Itdeliveredherdailynecessities.D)Itprovidedherwithphysicaltherapy.20.A)Expandingbike-ridinglessons.B)Askinglocalpeoplefordonations.C)Providingfreepublictransport.D)Offeringwalkingtourstovisitors.21.A)Itisalanguageschool.B)Itisacharityorganization.C)Itisacounselingcenter.D)Itisasportsclub.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Howmiceimitatehumanbehavioraspace.B)Howlowgravityaffectsthehumanbody.C)Howmiceinteractinanewenvironment.D)Howanimalsdealwithlackofgravity.23.A)Theywerenotusetothelow-gravityenvironment.B)Theyfounditdifficulttofigureoutwheretheywere.C)Theyfoundthespaceinthecagetoosmalltostayin.D)Theywerenotsensitivetothechangedenvironment.24.A)Theytriedeverythingpossibletoescapefromthecage.B)Theycontinuedtobehaveastheydidinthebeginning.C)Theyalreadyfeltathomeinthenewenvironment.D)Theyhadfoundalotmoreactivitiestoengagein.25.A)Theyrepeatedtheiractivitieseveryday.B)TheybehavedasiftheywereonEarth.C)Theybegintoeatlessaftersometime.D)Theychangedtheirroutinesinspace.3、听力答案（注：看答案内容，忽略ABC，因为四六选项顺序打乱的）1.A)AdeadlyfishhasbeenspottedintheMediterraneanwaters.2.C)Itcouldposesathreattoothermarinespecies.3.B)Abouthalfofitscitycenterwillbeclosedtoears.4.A)TherisingairpollutioninParis5.B)Hishouseshasburntdo