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中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一（附答案）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.—Couldyoutellme______?—Gladtohelp.A.ifyouhavebeentotheGreatWallB.wheredidhestudyC.howIcangettothestationD.what'syourname2.______terribleweather!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa3.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday__________hewasill.A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.so4.BothKateandIreadyforthenewhighschoollife.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.—VisitorsneedtoknowallthetravelroutestoParis,______?—Sure.Butthetriphasnotarranged.A.dotheyB.needtheyC.don'ttheyD.needn'tthey6._________deliciousthefoodisinHunan!A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why7.—__________badweather!Wecan'tgoonapicnic.—Whataboutreadingsomeinterestingbooksathome.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How8.Couldyoutellmewhere___________maps?A.canIbuyB.IcanbuyC.canbuyD.buy9.Ibelieve________theSpringFestivalwillbefun.A.thatB.howC.whetherD.If10.A:Whatwouldsomestudentsliketodoafterfinishingtheireducation?B:Theywouldliketostarttowork______theyneedn'tdependontheirparents.A.assoonasB.althoughC.ifD.sothat11.—Let'sreadthereportonIndia'spopulationinthenewspaper.—Wow!____________largepopulation!A.WhatB.WhataC.How12.Hemustn't________acar_________.A.drives,dangerouslyB.drive,dangerousC.drive,dangerouslyD.drives,dangerous13.—Doyouknoweverybody______cametotheparty?—Almost,butIdon'tknowtheone______youtalkedwithnearthedoor.A.who;/B.whose;thatC.that;whichD./;whom14.Withoutfriends，onecan'tbehappyalthoughheisrichenough.Asforme，Iwillneverforgetthemostwonderfuldays________Ispentwithmyfriends.A.whichB.thatC.onwhich15.—Ineverdrinkcoffee.—.A.SodoIB.SodidIC.NeitherdidID.NeitherdoI16.——Istheboy______is_______foodandclothesoverthereavolunteer?——Yes.Heisverykind.第1页共3页A.which;setupB.that;putoutC.whom;handingoutD.who;givingaway17.Notonlyyoubutalsohe____goodat_____.A.is,singingB.are,singingC.is,tosingD.are,tosing18.—Itwas___________whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs19.Don'tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou________awayonbusiness.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen20.Hehas_________________forthreeyears.Threeyears_________________alongtime.A.lefthometown,areB.beenawayfromhometown,isC.lefthometown,isD.beenawayfromhometown,are二、句型转换（共10题；共23分）21.Thegirlcouldhardlybelievewhatsheheardabouttheaccident.(改为反意疑问句)Thegirlcouldhardlybelievewhatsheheardabouttheaccident,________?22.It'snoteasytomakefriends.(同义句转换)________friends________noteasy.23.Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition.(改为反义疑问句)Johnsondeniedcheatinginthecompetition,________________？24.Alicefeltveryconfidenttogiveaspeechontheopeningceremony.(改为感叹句)________________Alicefelttogiveaspeechontheopeningceremony!25.TeresasaidtoMarco,WhowillyouinvitetoyourpartynextSaturday?(Indirectspeech)26.Ithinkpeoplearesupposedtobringfoodtotheparty.(否定句)I________thinkpeople________supposedtobringfoodtotheparty.27.Susydidn'tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.（保持句意基本不变）Suzydidn'tknow________________takeaboattriponthelake.28.Howcanwebecomethebestlearners?thestudentsaskedtheteacher.（改写句子，句意不变）Thestudentsaskedtheteacher________they________becomethebestlearners.29.Yesterdaymypetdogcreatedalotofmess.(改为一般疑问句)________yourpetdog________muchmessyesterday?30.BothTomandLucylikerelaxingmusic.(改为否定句)________Tom________Lucy________relaxingmusic.三、语法填空（共8题；共8分）31.Myuncle________inthenavyforfiveyears.(service)32.Moreandmoregreenfruitandvegetables________(sell)inthemarket.33.Alicelearnttoridelastyear,andsincethenshe________(ride)toschool.34.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey________(go)withoutme.35.Iliketeacherswho________(be)alwaysfriendly,helpfulandfairtoeachstudent.第2页共3页36.Doyouknowwho________(be)thefirstmantowalkonthemoon?37.He________(wonder)whenhisbestfriendwillcome.38.—Whyareyoustillwaitinghere?—DoctorYupromisedtoattendtheparty,buthe________(notappear).答案一、单选题1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.D17.A18.A19.A20.B二、句型转换21.couldshe22.Making；is23.didn't；he24.How；confident25.TeresaaskedMarcowhohewouldinvitetohispartythenextSaturday.26.don't；are27.when；to28.how；could29.Did；create30.Neither；nor；likes三、语法填空31.hasserved32.aresold33.hasridden34.wouldgo35.are36.was37.wonders38.hasn'tappeared第3页共3页