中考英语总复习:_句法_复合句专项练习

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中考二轮复习复合句专项练习附参考答案学校:___________姓名:___________班级:____________考号:_________________一、单项选择1.---Congratulationstoyouonmakingsuchgreatprogress!---Thanks,butIwoulddobetter________Iwasgivenmoretime.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because2.I'mwaitingformyfriend.Ifhe_______,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.doesn'tcomeC.willcomeD.iscoming3._______________Andyis__________________________generousthathedonatedhehadtothecharity.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.such;whatD.so;whatB.won'tcome4.____________________________________I'msorryI'mlateagaintheheavyrain.A.asB.soC.becauseD.becauseof6.It'simportant________you________outforawalkaftA.of;togoB.to;togoC.for;togoD.for;goingersupper.7.Shewassoangryat_______hewasdoing_____shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A.what…thatB.that…whatC.that…that8.Hisfriendsfound______totellhimeverythingthathadhappened.A.itnecessaryB.thatnecessaryC.itisnecessaryD.necessary9.—Wouldyouliketogoonanoutingwithustomorrow?—Ok,Iwillifmyhomework___________.A.willbefinishedB.finishesC.isfinished—Aboutfiveminu10.—Couldyoutellus________?tes.A.howsoonwillthefilmendB.howlonghasthefilmbegunC.howsoonthefilmhasoverD.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.what…whatD.isn'tfinished'tliketobeasked11.IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesnB.issheweighedA.sheisweighedD.doessheweighhardC.sheweighs12.Ifound_______toplanthingsformyself.C.thisD.theA.itB.that_______learnaforeignIanguagewell?13.CanyoutellmeA.whattoB.howtoC.whatIcanD.howcanI14.Heis__boythatwealllikehim.A.suchlovelyaB.solovelya15.Wedidn'tstartourdiscA.sinceB.ifC.whileC.soalovelyussionD.untilDsuchlovelyhowmuch_everybodyarrived.16.Thedoorbellrang,andJimthedoorD.stoppedopenedA.stoppedopenB.stoppedopeningC.stoppedtoopen17.---Youhavetodrinkmorehotwater_____________youhaveacold---Thanks,Iwill.A.andB.butC.ifD.or18.Itwas__________________newsthatweallexcitedatit.AsuchanexcitingBsoexcitingaCsuchexcitingDsoanexciting19.Idon'tknowifInoveltohim.A.willmeet,willmeetB.willmeet,meetC.meet,willmeetD.meet,meet20.They're___________littlesheep_____________theyshouldbelookedafterwell.A.so…thatB.such…thatC.too…to…D.sothathimthisevening.IfIhim,Iwillgivethe21.Thisis_________difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha22.Thedrinkis__________delicious__________Ienjoyitverymuch.A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,thatD.enough,to23.FriendsarethosemakeyousmileencourageyoutosucceedAwhichBwhatCwhomDwho,alwaysopentheirheartstoyouand24.Sandytalkedsomuchaboutherself______________othersdidn'thaveanytimetospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.asC.becauseD.than25.YaoMingworkshardonhisEnglishand_____________A.soLiuXiangdoesC.sodoesLiuXiangB.soisLiuXiangD.soLiuXiangis26.__________________________________________ThedoctorsinORBIShavedoneanimportantjob__________________________________________________thepatients_________________areallgratefultothem.A.too,tothatD.as,asB.so,thatC.such,27.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?---No.Shespokesofast_________IcoulA.whichB.thatdn'thearherveryclearly.C.whenD.sinceIwillbenervous.28.IwonderifI______thepeopleatthepartythisevening.IfI_______anyone,A.willknow;won'tknowB.willknow;donC.know;don'tknow'tknowD.know;won'tknow29.Mrs.Wangwasso____________thatshecouldn'tstop_________________.A.excited;cryB.excited;cryingC.exciting;cryingD.exciting;tocry30.Heprefers_________booksathomeratherthan___________toaparty.A.reading;goB.reading;goingC.toread;goD.toread;togo31.Theywereallsotiredthattheycould_______.A.donothingbutsleepC.donothingbuttosleepB.doanythingbutsleepD.doanythingbuttosleep32.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby_________.A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析:if如果”,unless除非”,though尽管”,because因为”。根据题干,本句的意思是“谢谢,但是如果给我更多时间,我会做得更好。考点:本题考查引导词点评:完成本题必须根据前后句的关系,来确定引导词;另外,应熟悉这几个词的用法。2.A”故用if。所以本题选A【解析】试题分析:if是“如果”的意思,引导是条件状语从句,其时态应该是“主将从现”从句应该用一般现在时。故本空用一般现在时,只有考点:本题考查时态点评:以if引导的从句有两个,一个是宾语从句,一个是条件状语从句。做题时应该首先明确它引导的是什么从句,然后根据它的时态用法,来确定选项。3.DA符合题意。所以本题选A。,即主句用将来时,【解析】试题分析:such是形容词,修饰名词,意思是如此的这样的;慷慨以至于他捐助了他的所有给慈善机构。从句缺少逻辑宾语,故用what,选Do考点:词义辨析点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。4.Dso是副词,修饰形容词,副词,意思是如此这样。这两个单词都可以搭配that表示如此……以至于。What的基本含义是什么。句意:安迪是副词结合语境可知前文用副词so修饰形容词generous,下文宾语【解析】试题分析:在表示原因时,as从属连词,引导原因状语从句,常位于句首。表示众所周知,显而易见的why提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句so后面接事情的结果。句意:很遗憾,Do原因。because:语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答等;becauseof意思同because,但是后面只能接名词性短语;考点:连词辨析因为大雨我又迟到了。Theheavyrain是名词性短语,结合语境可知选点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。5.A【解析】试题分析:句意:她一到加拿大,她就会给你发一封电子邮件。当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。结合语境可知选考点:状语从句的时态点评:英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。6.C【解析】试题分析:本题考察的是形式主语逻辑主语,故本题选Coit的使用,主语it为形式主语,真正的主语写在句尾应该用动词不定式todo,important的逻辑主语是you,important是表示重要的意思,表示的不是人的性格特征,通常用for连接考点:of和for连接句子逻辑主语的区别,形式主语点评:在英文中主语为动词短语通常用形式主语importantforustostudyEnglishwell.it和真正主语todo的使用。it来表示,真正的主语位于句尾用动词不定式,如It's形容词的逻辑主语在英文中可用for或of来连接,若形容词表示性格特征方面的通常用的使用和区别。7.Aof来连接,若为其它方面的形容词通常用for来连接逻辑主语,注意它们【解析】此题重点考查复合句的相关知识,8.Awhat引导宾语从句,that引导定语从句。【解析】在英文中find后跟动词不定式作宾语加形容词作补语,可用于句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