(完整版)地点状语从句

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状语从句C:地点状语从句:where,wherever=nomatterwhere,anywhere,everywhere注意:where引导地点状语从句,意为“在……的地方”;wherever引导地点状语从句时,意为“无论在哪里”。句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。例如:1.WhereIlivethereareplentyoftrees.我住的地方树很多.2.Theywillgowheretheyarehappy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3.Wemustcampwherewecangetwater.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。4.Wherethereisnorain,farmingisdifficultorimpossible.在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本不可能的。5.Theyweregoodpersons.Wheretheywent,theretheywerewarmlywelcomed.他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。6.Youshouldhaveputthebookwhereyoufoundit.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。7.WheretheCommunistPartyofChinagoes,therethepeopleareliberated.哪里有了中国共产党,哪里人民得解放。句型2:Anywhere/wherever+地点从句,+主句。【注意】anywhere本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于wherever,anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。而wherever本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”。1.Wherevertheseais,youwillfindseamen.有海就有海员。知识扩展1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。(谚语)2..Itwillbemixedschoolwherenotallthechildrenaredisabled.他将是一所混合式学校,那里的儿童并不都是残疾。3.Whereveryougo,Igotoo.无论你到什么地方,我都去。(wherever=nomatterwhere)无论何处,多用于句首。4..Whereverthereissmoke,thereisfire.==Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。(谚语)5.Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在不愁没柴烧.1.Cropcangrowwellwheretheearthisrich.2.Youareabletogowhereveryoulike.=Youareabletogonomatterwhereyoulike.3.Hewouldlivewithhisgrandfatheranywherehelived.4.Everywheretheyappearedtheywerewelcome.5.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.6.Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.=Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.地点状语从句译句练习⑴.Gowhereyouwant.⑵.You’dbettermakeamarkwhereyoudon’tunderstand.⑶.Don’tmoveit.Leaveitwhereitis.4.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings__________youcanfindthemagain.(NMET1999)A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which5.Shefoundhercalculator_______shelostit.(2000上海卷)A.whereB.whileC.inwhichD.that6.Thefamousscientistgrewup__hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.(2002上海春)A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever。4.B。where引导地点状语从句,意为“在…的地方”。句意为:你应该定一个规矩,把东西放在你能再找到它们的地方。5.A。where引导一个地点状语从句,意思是“在…的地方”。因前面没有表地点的先行词,不可用引导定语从句的inwhich。6.C。where(在…的地方)引导地点状语从句。wherever引导让步状语从句,意为“无论在哪里”,与句意不符。(来自95-08年真题)1.__________Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(NMET1997)A.HoweverlateisheC.HoweverishelateB.HoweverlateheisD.Howeverheislate2.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________therehadoncebeenatheatre.(NMET1997)A.thatC.whichB.whenD.where3.Whydoyouwantanewjob__________you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?(NMET1998)A.thatC.which4.—I’mgoingtothepostoffice.B.whereD.when—__________you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?(NMET1999)A.AsC.BecauseB.WhileD.If5.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings__________youcanfindthemagain.(NMET1999)A.whenC.thenB.whereD.which6.__________you’regotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(NMET1999)A.NowthatC.AlthoughB.AfterD.Assoonas7.We’llhavetofinishthejob,__________.(NMET1999)A.longittakeshoweverC.longhoweverittakesB.ittakeshoweverlongD.howeverlongittakes8.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup__________Icouldanswerthephone.(NMET2000)A.asC.untilB.sinceD.before9.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname__________itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(NMET2000)A.aslongasC.ifB.whileD.eventhough10.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen__________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(NMET2002)A.whichC.sothatB.whenD.asif11.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp__________itisneeded.(NMET2003)A.unlessC.althoughB.sinceD.when12.Wewon’tgiveup__________weshouldfail10times.(1993上海卷)A.evenifC.whetherB.sinceD.until13.__________youhaveseenbothfighters,__________willwin?(1995上海卷)A.Since;doyouthinkwhoC.When;whoever6上海)A.HowC.HoweverB.As;whodoyouthinkD.Since;whodoyouthink14.__________muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.(199B.WhateverD.Nomatter15.Ithoughtherniceandhonest__________Imether.(1998上海卷)A.firsttimeC.thefirsttime(1999上海卷)A.HavingcheckedC.Ifyoucheck卷)A.ForC.SinceB.EvenD.HoweverB.CheckD.TocheckB.forthefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime16.__________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.17.__________everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.(1999上海18.Shefoundhercalculator__________shelostit.(2000上海卷)A.whereC.inwhichB.whileD.that19.__________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.(2001上海卷)A.AslongasIhavetraveledC.MuchasIhavetraveledachestheendofthestory.(2003上海卷)A.whenC.after21.—Dad,I’vefinishedmyassignment.—Good,and__________youplayorwatchTV,youmustn’tdisturbme.(2003上海卷)A.wheneverC.whatever京春)A.aslongasC.incaseB.inorderthatD.sothatB.whetherD.nomatterB.unlessD.untilB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch20.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity__________here22.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout__________hephones.(2000北23.Youwillsucceedintheend__________yougiveuphalfway.(2001上海春)A.evenifC.aslongasB.asthoughD.unless24.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes,Igaveittoher__________Isawher.(2001北京春)A.whileC.suddenlyShanghai.(2002上海春)A.whenC.whereoteasyforthestudents.(2003北京春)A.unlessC.althoughB.sinceD.whenB.wheneverD.whereverB.themomentD.once25.Thefamousscientistgrewup__________hewasbornandin1930hecameto26.MrHallunderstandsthat__________mathhasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisn27.—Washi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