(完整版)名词性从句综合练习及答案

名词性从句综合练习MMYZ一、选择正确的选项填入空白处考点一：主语从句1.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why2.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious_____theproblemitselfis.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why3._____comeswillbewelcomedtotheopen-airconcert.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhatD.Nomatterwho考点二：宾语从句1.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which2.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_____useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that3.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow____she’llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which考点三：表语从句1.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s_____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what2.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_____heneverfinishesanything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why3.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was_____itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether考点四：同位语从句1.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars____roadconditionsneed____.A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improving2.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether3.There’safeelinginme___we’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what4.Informationhasbeenputforward_____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as1二、用适当的连接词填空1.________Carolinewillcomeornotisstilluncertain.2.Michelledoesn’tcare___________itrains.3._________comestothepartywillreceiveapresent.4.Itdoesn’tmatter________ornotLydiawillcome.5.ThereasonwhyAlanwaslatewas______hemissedtheearlybus.6.Wethinkitnecessary______weshouldpractisespokenEnglisheveryday.7._______wecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.8.Itookitforgranted（想当然）_______theywerenotcoming.9.Theclubwillgive________winsthecompetitionaprize.10.Clarkisnotsure______Sharonrefusedhisinvitation.11.Thepresidenthasgivenanorder________everyoneinthecountryshouldprepareforawar________mightlastforseveralyears.12.We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_____ahurricaneislikelytocome.13.WewilltraveltoEurope,butwehaven’tdecides______wewillstartourjourney.14.Thereissomedoubt_________hewillcometomorrow.15.It’sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.三、翻译句子1.我想你们两位以前没有见过面。(宾语从句)2.约翰肯定会考好。(主语从句)3.我不知道她是如何穿过那个森林的。(同位语从句)4.她通过了高考的消息真是令人兴奋。(同位语从句)5.我对他如何在如此段时间内提高英语非常感兴趣。(宾语从句)6.真正的朋友会尽其所能来帮助你。(话题：朋友）7.毫无疑问，练字不会妨碍学习，反而还有助于学习。(话题：学习习惯)8.众所周知，拥有很好的词汇知识是学习一门语言的基础。(话题：如何学好一门语言）9.在这篇文章里作者讲了什么是食物中毒以及什么可能导致食物中毒。(话题：食2物中毒）四、实战演练◆语法填空However,whiletheyseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculture____1____valuesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsters_____2____havesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Itseems___3____theytrytoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry._____4____isnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebelief_____5____theyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.”Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitors_____6______trytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbelief_____7_____one’sself-respectrelieson_____8_____welloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlywhenthisbasicandoftentrouble-somefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.◆基础写作（2007年广州市高三英语调研测试）最近，为了更好地了解中学生的课外阅读习惯，我们在2000名学生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查的一些情况：调查内容初中生高中生37%通俗小说、经典作品、科幻小说作业太多，没时间阅读数量（5本以下每年）37%喜欢的阅读材料学生阅读量少的原因调查结论漫画杂志、幽默故事没兴趣1．要鼓励学生更多地开展阅读；2．给予学生更多课外阅读的时间。[写作内容]请根据以上的调查数据，写一篇短文，需包括如下内容：１．开展调查的时间、调查对象和目的、；２．初高中学生每年阅读数量的发现；３．初高中学生所喜欢阅读材料方面的差异；3４．关于初高中学生阅读量少的原因；５．调查结论带给我们的启示。4名词性从句综合练习参考答案一、选择正确的选项填入空白处主语从句1.答案为D。根据句意“那个人为什么没尽快汇报那起意外事故还没弄清楚”可知D项符合语境。此句中，it为形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。2.答案为A。此句中it作形式主语，真正的主语为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作表语。3.答案为B。whoever在此引导主语从句，表示“无论谁”。宾语从句1.答案为C。根据从句wedo后缺少宾语可知选what。2.答案为B。whatuse作beof的宾语。3.答案为C。whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。表语从句1.答案为D。从句中缺少do的宾语，因此用what。2.答案为D。根据句意“我觉得与其说他是个实干家不如说他是个空谈家，这就是为什么他从来不会完成任何事情的原因”可知选why。3.答案为B。that引导表语从句，不在从句中作任何成分，只起连接作用，没有含义。同位语从句1.答案A。解析:that引导同位语从句说明“新问题”的内容。need后既可接动名词的主动式,也可接动词不定式的被动式作宾语。2.答案B。这是一个同位语从句,解释promise的具体内容,要用that引导。3.答案A。同位语从句thatwe’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever作afeeling的同位语,解释afeeling的具体内容。that连接同位语从句时,只起连接作用,不作从句的任何成分。4.答案B。That引导从句作information的同位语,解释information的具体内容。二、用适当的连接词填空1.Whether2.if/whether3.Whoever4.whether5.that6.that7.What8.That9.whoever10.why11.that;that12.that13.when14.whether15.whatever三、翻译句子1.Idon’tthinkyoutwohavemetbefore.2.ItiscertainthatJohnwilldowellinhisexam.3.Ihavenoideahowshegotthroughtheforest.4.Thenewsthatshehaspassedthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationisexciting.5.IamveryinterestedinhowheimprovedhisEnglishinsuchashorttime.6.Thetruefriendswilldowhatevertheycandotohelpyou.7.Thereisnodoubtthatpractisinghandwritingdoesn’tgetinthewayofourstudy,onthecontra