2020年12月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版

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2020年12月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式,大家核对答案时,请找具体选项内容,忽略套数。搜集整理了各个版本(有文字也有图片,图片可以自由拉伸),仅供大家参考。【网络综合版】听力Newsreport1(1)ApoisonousfishwhichhasastingstrongenoughtokillahumanisinvadingtheMediterranean,warnthescientist.TheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturehasraisedconcernsafterthepoisonousfishwasspottedinthewatersaroundTurkey,CyprusandtheeasternMediterranean.NativetotheSouthPacificandIndianOcean,thepotentiallydeadlyfishhaspoisonousbarbsandanpainfulstingcapableofkillingpeople.Althoughfatalitiesarerare,thestingscancauseextremepain,andstoppeoplebreathing.Thefish,alsoknownastheDevilFirefish,isahighlyinvasiveaspecies,(2)andenvironmentalistsfearitsarrivalcouldendangerothertypesofmarinelife.AfterbeingspottedintheMed,amarinescientistsays:Thefishisspreading,andthat'sacauseforconcern.”Q1:Whatisreportedinthenews?D.AdeadlyfishhasbeenspottedintheMediterraneanwaters.Q2:WhatistheenvironmentalistconcernaboutthespreadofdevilfirefishintheMediterranean?B.Itcouldposeathreattoothermarinespecies.NewsReport2(3)AlmosthalfthecenterofPariswillbeaccessibleonlybyfootorbicyclethisSundaytomarkWorld-Car-FreeDay.(4)ThisisinresponsetorisingairpollutionthatmadeParisthemostpollutedcityintheworldforabrieftime.MayorAnnEthogopromotedthefirstWorld-Car-FreeDaylastyear.EthogoalsohassupportedaPairs-briefs-DayonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Parisclearstrafficfromeightlanesofthemainroad.About400milesofstreetswillbeclosedtocars.Itisexpectedtobringsignificantreductioninpollutionlevels.(4)Lastyear'sCar-FreeDayshoweda40%dropinpollutionlevelsinsomepartsofthecity.Accordingtoanindependentairpollutionmonitor,reportstheguardianandsoundlevelsdroppedby50%inthecitycenter.Q3:WhatwillhappenonWorld-Car-Free-DayinParis?C.Abouthalfofitscitycenterwillbeclosedtocars.Q4:WhatmotivatedthemayorofParistopromotethefirstWorld-Car-FreeDayinhercity?D.TherisingairpollutioninParis.NewsReport3(5)APhilippinefishermanwasfeelingdownonhisluckwhenahousefireforcedhimtoclearouthispossessionsandchangelocations.Then,agoodluckcharmthathekeptunderhisbedchangedhislife.TheunidentifiedmanfishedoutagiantpearlfromtheoceanwhenhisanchorgotstuckontherockwhilesailingoffacoastalislandinthePhilippines10yearsago.(6)Whenhewasforcedtosellit,(7)theshockedtouristagentatPuertoFrancescatoldhimthatthe£77giantpearlthathehadkepthiddeninhisrun-downwoodenhousewasthebiggestpileintheworld,whichwasvaluedat£76million.ThepearlofAllah,whichiscurrentlyondisplayinaNewYorkMuseum,onlyweighs14pounds.Thatis5timessmallerthanthepearlthatthefishermanjusthandedin.Themonstrouspearl,measuredat1footwideand2.2feetlong,isgoingtobeverifiedbylocalexpertsandinternationalauthoritiesbeforehopefullygoingondisplaytoattractmoretouristsinthelittletown.Question5.WhathappenedtothePhilippinefishermanoneday?A.Hishousewasburntdowninafire.Question6.Whatwasthefishermanforcedtodo?C.Sellthepearlhehadkeptforyears.Question7.Whatdidthefishermanlearnfromthetouristagent?B.Hismonstrouspearlwasextremelyvaluable.Conversation1W:Mr.Smith,it'sapleasuremeetingyou.M:Nicetomeetyou,too.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well,I'mheretoshowyouwhatourfirmcandoforyou.AstroConsultanthasbranchesinover50countries,offeringdifferentbusinessservices.(8)Weareaglobalcompanywith75yearsofhistoryandourclientsincludesomeoftheworld'slargestcompanies.M:Thankyou,Mrs.Houston.IknowAstroConsultantisafamouscompany,butyousaidyouwouldshowmewhatyoucoulddoforme.Well,whatexactlycanyourfirmdoformycompany?W:Weadvisebusinessesonallmatters—frommarketanalysistolegalissues.Anythingofbusinesslikeyourscouldneed,ourfirmoffersexpertadvice.CouldIaskyou,Mr.Smith,totellmealittleaboutyourcompanyandthechallengesyouface?Thatway,Icouldbetterrespondastohowwecanhelpyou.M:OK,sure.(9)Thisisafamilybusinessstartedbymygrandfatherin1950.Weemployedjustover100people.Wemanufactureanexportstoneforbuildingsandotherconstructions.Ourclientsusuallywantaspecialkindofstonecutinaspecialdesign.That'swhatwedoinourfactory.(10)Ourmainchallengeisthatournationalcurrencyisrisingandwe'relosingcompetitiveadvantagetostoneproducersinIndia.W:Isee.that'sveryinteresting.(11)Iwouldsuggestthatyouletusfirstconductafinancialanalysisofyourcompany,togetherwithananalysisofyourcompetitorsinIndia.Thatwaywecouldofferthebestadviceondifferentwaysforwardforyou.Q8.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman'scompany?A.Itboastsafairlylonghistory.Q9.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisowncompany?D.Itisafamilybusiness.Q10.Whatisthemainproblemwiththeman'scompany?B.Losingthecompetitiveedge.Q11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtohelptheman’scompany?D.Conductingafinancialanalysisforit.Conversation2W:(12)Wow,Congratulations,Simon.Theplacelooksabsolutelyamazing.M:Really?Youthinkso?W:Ofcourse,Iloveit!Itlookslikeyouhadaprofessionalinteriordesigner.Butyoudidn't,didyou?M:No.Ididitallbymyself—withalittlehelpfrommybrotherGreg.He'sactuallyintheconstructionbusiness,whichwasreallyhelpful.W:Well,honestly,I'mimpressed.IknewIcouldprobablyrepaintthewallsinmyhouseoveraweekendorsomething,butnotafullrenovation.Wheredidyougetyourideas?Iwouldn'tknowwheretostart.M:(13)Well,forawhilenow,I'vebeenregularlybuyinghomedesignmagazinesevery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