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新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程2unit2答案unit2Friendshipweliveby○2-3iExploreI:BuildingyourlanguageWordsandexpressions一1.possession2.irritated3.rarely4.complicate5.loyalty6.obligation7.outloud8.diefor9.Ononelevel10.bethoughtofas11.putupwith12.hereandnowCollocations1.about/on2.between3.from/tha4.with5.in6.of7.to8.havetheobligationtohelpourfriends/haveanobligationtohelpourfriends9.Pleasurablerelationshipsbetweenclassmates10.enjoyedhiscompany11.haveformedafriendshipwitheachother12.meettheobligationtocareforhisparents13.couldloseourfriendshipbecauseofmoneyVocabularylearningstrategies1.cultivation2.division3.management4.impression5.association6.involvement7.confusion8.intention9.communication10.argument11.requirement12.expression13.division14.intention15.management16.involvement17.expression18.cultivationLanguagefocus1.Astheoldsayinggoes,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.RememberyoumustfolloweverystepasI'veshownyou.3.Asmostpeopleknow,theirschoolisoneofthetopschoolsinChina.4.Ashesaid,hechattedwithhisoldfriendstohisheart'scontentattheparty.5.Youshouldtreatyourfriendsasyouwouldliketobetreated.Bankedcloze1.obligations2.rarely3.company4.control5.challenge6.drops7.meaning8.evidence9.without10.defines○iExplore22-4iExplore:ReadingListening1.relax2.thinkover3.attract4.oneperson/1person5.whoyouare/whoyou're6.beconfident7.beyourself8.WhenImeetnewpeople,Iwilltrytomakefriendswiththemgradually.Duringtheprocess,Imaypayattentiontotheirlivinghabits,personalitiesandinterests.IfIfindthatwesharesomesamevalues,Iwillhavemorecontactwiththemandwewillprobablybecomefriends.However,ifthereislittleincommonbetweenus,Iwillkeepthematadistanceandtakethemasacquaintances.2-5iExplore2:BuildingyourlanguageWordsandexpressions1.convince2.approval3.potential4.acceptance5.destructive6.conflict7.through8.to9.into10.for11.to12.by/to13.byCollocations1.shift1(A)Iworkinthenight.1(B)Thewindchangesitsdirection.1(C)Iexpecthimtoagreewithme.1(D)No,thediscussionisnotefficient.2drift2(A)No,wedon'tkeepfrequentcontact.2(B)Thelectureisboringtome.2(C)Thesunwillcomeoutanditwillbesunny.3fade3(A)Itisanoldphoto.3(B)Yes,itistrue.Manyresearchessupportthis.Besides,seniorpeoplearoundmealwayscomplainabouttheirbadmemory.3(C)Whenthelastscenefinishes.3(D)Iwouldtalkwithmyfriendsortakepartinsomeactivitiesthatinterestme.Vocabularylearningstategies1.B2.G3.F4.E5.D6.H7.A8.I9.C10.J11.giveyouaglimpseintoyourfuture12.elevateyou/elevateeachother13.friendsthatImaybeholdingback/holdyouback/holdeachotherback14.meetwithalotofresistanceTranslation1.当社会环境改变时，要满足以下三个交友条件便更困难了：相似性、交流和让人彼此信任的情境。社会学家一直认为这三个条件对结交密友至关重要。2.性格内向的人在社交活动中会由于不知道该做什么而感到不自在，尤其是当无法预料的情形发生的时候。这正是性格内向的人回避社交活动的一个原因。3.我对最好的自己是什么样子抱有愿景；对我来说，忠诚意味着忠于我的愿景。4.密友就是那些你感觉非常亲近的人，你难以想象，没有他们你的生活将会如何。●2-6UnitprojectUnitproject1.InordertohelpoverseasstudentslearnaboutChinesestudents'viewsonfriendship,IamcontributingthisreportbasedontheinterviewsIconductedamong15classmatesofmine.2.Notsurprisingly,alltheintervieweesagreeontheimportanceoffriendship.Somebelievefriendshipisanessentialpartoftheirlifeandothersthinklifewouldbetastelesswithoutfriendsaroundthem.Asoneofthemsaid,onecandowithoutmarriageorhonor,buttheycannotdowithoutfriendship.3.Almostalloftheintervieweessaidtheircircleoffriendsissmall.Amongthe15interviewees,7ofthemsaidthattheyhavefewtruefriends,5saidtheyhavenotruefriendsbutjustacquaintances,andonly3saidtheyhaveseveralfriends.Oneimportantreasonisthattheyaresobusywiththeirstudiesandsocialactivitiesinthefast-pacedsocietythattheyhavelittletimekeepingincontactwithfriends.4.Asforthenatureoffriendship,theinterviewees'viewsdiffer.In6students'opinion,friendshipislikeatree.Tostartfriendship,peopleneedtoplantseeds,somethingthatcanbondthemsuchascommontastesandinterestsormutualadmiration.Thentheyneedtoworktogethertomakethesmalltreegrowandbearfruitofmutualbenefitsintheend.Fourstudentsthinkthatfriendshipsbuildasafetynetbecauseourloyalfriendsarealwaystheretoprovidetimelyandunselfishsupportintimesofdifficulty.Asanother2studentsseeit,friendshipgoesalongarockyroad.Itmaybeeasytobecomefriendsinthebeginning,butthisisonlythestartofalong,sweet-and-bitterfriendship.Friendshipisnotasmoothhighway.It'saroadfilledwithturnsandunpleasantsurprises.Peopleshouldlearntodealwiththeirfriendshipproblems.Theremaining3studentsevenholdapessimisticviewthatfriendshipisaboat.Thefriendshipboatmayturnoverandevensinkwhenjealousordistrustoccurs.5.Tosumup,Ithinknobodywoulddisagreethatfriendshipisanimportantpartofourlife.Alltheviewsonfriendshipdonotcontradicteachother.Infact,eachofthemlooksatfriendshipfromadifferentangle.Theviewthatfriendshipislikeatreeindicatesthatfriendshiprequirescareandeffortsonbothsides.Bysayingfriendshipsbuildasafetynet,theintervieweesmeanthatfriendshipisawin-winrelationshipthatbenefitsboth.Incontrast,comparingfriendshiptoarockyroadoraboatshowsthatfriendshipisadelicateaffairinvolvingdisagreement,quarrelsandevenfights.Onlywithcare,understandingandtolerancecanwegothroughthedifficulttime,deepenfriendship,andkeepitfromgoingsour.Asthesayinggoes,Truefriendscareandshare.