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文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.2017-2018学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟，祝你成功第Ⅰ卷一、阅读理解（共四篇短文，20小题，计30分。A.B.C.D每小题1分，E每小题2分.）AMostchildrendon'tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert'smother,Mrs.Black,hasgoodandpropermethodstogettheirchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.Mum,haveyouworkedoutnextweek'shousework?LetJimandmechoosethecardsIcan'twait.It'sfun!WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpmumcook,washvegetables,makethebed,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroomandmanyothers,JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecardcleanthebathroom.Robertlovestomakethebedsohepickeduphisfavoritecard.JimagainpickedupwashvegetablesandRobertchosefeedthefish.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendohousework,theirmotherthoughthardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthehouseworkontheweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatmostchildrenlike________.A.doinghouseworkB.playingcomputergamesC.playingcards2.JimandRobertchose___cardfortheweekdaysfromMondaytoFriday.A.twoB.tenC.eight3.Jimlikesto________.A.cleanthebathroomB.makethebedC.sweepthefloor4.Whodidthehouseworkontheweekends?1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.A.JimB.RobertC.Theparents5.(创编）WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.BlackhasthinksofagoodideatogetherchildrentodohouseworkB.Thechildrenpickeduptheirfavoritecardssothattheycoulddohouseworkhappily.C.Thechildrenhadtodohouseworkthewholeweek.BWhatcanwedowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwiththeonewhohurtshimorher?Butit’snotagoodidea.Thebestwayistoforgive(宽恕，原谅)them.Althoughitisnoteasyforustoforgivepeoplewhohurtus,itispossible.”Forgivenessmakesyoumorehelpful.Anditisgodforourhealth,”saysFrederic,ph.D,thewriterofthebookcalledForgiveforGod.Buthowcanweforgiveothers?Itisreallyaproblem.First,thinkofsomethingbeautifulandthepeopleyouloveandtrytogetyourselfhappy.Second,don’twaitforotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifsomeonehurtyou,heorshewon’tsaysorrytoyou.Theymayjustwanttohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Third,trytoseethingsinothers’shoes.Youcanwritealettertoyourselffromtheoffender’s（对方）point.Thatcanmakeyouunderstandothersbetterandmakeyourselfhappier.Atlast,don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge(挑战).Anditalsomakesyoumoreconfident.6.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,whatshouldyoudo?A.fightwithhimorherB.saysorrytohimorherC.forgivehimorher7.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknowthatwriterthinksforgivingothersis_____.A.impossibleB.difficultC．easy8.（改编）WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Itisthebiggestchallengeforsomepeopletoforgivethemselves.B.Forgivenesscanmakepeoplehealthy.C.Whohurtyouoftensaysorrytoyousoon.1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.9.Howmanyideasdoesthewritergiveustoforgiveotherswhohurtyou?A．TwoB．ThreeC.Four10.WhattheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwords?A.站在对方的立场看问题B.站在自己的立场看问题C.试图看别人鞋里的东西CWhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!Itisinaforeigncountry.Itisaplacewheremanyoverseas(海外的）Chineselivetogether.TherearelotsofChinatowninAmerica.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Thereareabout150,000peopleinit.ItisthehomeofChineseNewYorkers.Anditisalsoagoodplacetogo.ShoppinginChinatown:ShoppinginChinatownisfun.Youcanfindlotsofthingshere.MostofthemaremadeinChina.MottStreetisthebestplacetoshopbecausethethingsthereareverycheap.EatinginChinatown:Chinatownhasmorethan200restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinesefoodhere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisoneofthebestrestaurants.YoucaneatsomeShanghaifoodinEvergreenRestaurant.LivinginChinatown:LivinginChinatowniscomfortable.Youcanfindhospitals,schools,banks,librariesandsupermarketsinit.Insomeschools,studentsmuststudyChinese.ManyoverseasChinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：()11.ThereisonlyoneChinatownintheUSA.()12.TheChinatowninNewYorkhasapopulation(人口)of200,000.()13.AfewthingsinChinatownaremadeintheUSA.()14.IfyouwanttoeatShanghaifoodinChinatown,youmaygotoEvergreenRestaurant.()15.ManyoverseasChinesesendtheirchildrentotheschoolswheretheymuststudyChinesebecausetheywantthemtolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.DWecanseeplantsarounduseveryday.Ourlifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.文档从网络中收集，已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.16.________Theygettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Therefore,animalsandmenneedplantsinordertolive.Thisisthereasonwhywefindsomanyplantsaroundus.Lookattheplantsintheworld.Youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.17.______________Andmostplantsaregreen.Therearetwomaintypesofplants:floweringplantsandnonflowering（不开花植物）plants.Floweringplantshaveroots,stems,leavesandfruits.18.____________Wecanprobablyrecognizesomeplantsfromtheirflowersorfruits.Nonflo