山地别墅区的景观规划设计研究――以常州

SOOCHOWUNIVERSITY硕士学位论文论文题目山地别墅区的景观规划设计研究――以常州•太湖湾山地别墅区为例研究生姓名刘振指导教师姓名蔡平专业名称园林植物与观赏园艺研究方向苏州园林艺术与设计论文提交日期2012年4月山地别墅区的景观规划设计研究――以常州•太湖湾山地别墅区为例中文摘要I中文摘要随着现代人居观念的不断拓展，山地别墅已成为众多建筑、地产专家公认的最适合人居的健康住宅。山地特有的性质造就小区景观高低变化、错落起伏，打破了以往沉闷的布局形式，更适合居住者回归自然的心理需求，山地别墅区的开发与建设也逐步从不成熟走向成熟。基于这种时代背景，本文开展对山地别墅区景观规划设计的研究，希望能够总结归纳出科学、通用的设计准则，以及未来的发展前景和发展趋势，以期能为山地别墅区景观规划设计提供经验借鉴。本论文主要围绕山地别墅区景观规划设计进行分析论证。其中，第一部分以理论研究为主，阐述当代山地别墅区景观规划设计的研究进展、研究内容以及山地别墅区景观规划设计的内容及设计原则。第二部分主要通过对山地别墅区景观规划设计案例——常州太湖湾别墅区进行介绍、分析和论证。关健词：山地别墅区；景观规划设计；太湖湾别墅作者：刘振指导教师：蔡平胡炜英文摘要山地别墅区的景观规划设计研究――以常州•太湖湾山地别墅区为例IITheStudyofLandscapePlanningDesignofMountainVillaAreas－－TakingTaihuBayofMountainVillaAreasinChangZhouCityasanexampleAbstractWiththeexpansionofthemodernlivingconcept,manyarchitectandbuildingexperthaverecognizedthatmountainvillahasbecomeahealthybuildingsuitableforhumanbeing.Specialmountainnaturecouldbreakoldlandscapeformandmakelandscapemorevariable,sothatthehumanrequirementcouldbesatisfiedthatpeoplecouldreturntonature.Theconstructionofmountainvillaareashasgraduallydevelopedfromimmaturetomaturetrend.Basedonthisbackground,thispaperbeganain-depthstudyoflandscapeplanningdesignofmountainvillaareas,hopingtofindascientificandgeneraldesignguidelinesandnewdevelopmentspaceandtrendsofthelandscapeplanningdesignofmountainvillaareasinthefuturefortheexperiencesreferencetofuturedesign.Thispaperfocusedonthelandscapeplanningdesignofmountainvillaareasintwopartsforanalysisandresearch.Thefirstpartwastheoreticalresearch-basedandfullyelaboratedtheresearchprogressandcontentandhowtodesignaboutthelandscapeplanningdesignofmountainvillaareasindetail;ThesecondpartintroducedandanalyzedthecaseoftheTaihuBaymountainvillaareasofChangZhouaboutlandscapeplanningdesign,inordertodemonstratethefirstpartofthetheoryresearchwiththeseactualcases.Finally,thispapermadeaconclusionbasedonthetheoryandpracticeresearch.Keywords:Mountainvillaareas;Landscapeplanningdesign;theTaihuBayvillaWrittenby:LiuzhenSupervisedby:CaipingHuwei目录1引言······························································································11.1研究背景和意义········································································11.1.1研究背景·········································································11.1.2研究意义·········································································21.2国内外相关研究进展··································································21.2.1国外的研究动态及发展趋势··················································21.2.2国内的相关研究及其评价·····················································31.2研究内容··················································································41.3研究方法··················································································41.4研究框架··················································································52山地别墅景观的综述···········································································62.1相关概念的阐释·········································································62.1.1景观和景观规划设计···························································62.1.2山地的定义·······································································72.1.3别墅的概念·······································································82.2中外别墅发展演变过程································································92.2.1中国别墅发展演变过程························································92.2.1.1中国古代别墅····························································92.2.1.2中国近代别墅··························································102.2.1.3中国现代别墅··························································112.2.2西方别墅发展演变过程·····················································122.2.2.1西方古代别墅··························································122.2.2.2西方近现代别墅·······················································132.3山地别墅景观解读····································································152.3.1概念和特征·····································································152.3.2山地别墅区景观的构成要素················································162.3.3山地别墅区景观的影响要素················································162.3.4我国山地别墅区景观的现状················································203山地别墅区景观规划设计···································································233.1山地别墅区景观规划设计的原则·················································233.1.1因地制宜原则··································································233.1.2整体性原则·····································································233.1.3功能性原则·····································································233.1.4丰富性原则·····································································243.2山地别墅区景观规划设计的内容··················································243.2.1物质层面的基础要素·························································243.2.1.1自然景观要素的设计················································253.2.1.2人工景观要素的设计················································273.2.2艺术层面的形态要素·························································323.2.2.1空间要素··························