863课题“网络环境的系统软件核心技术及运行平台”成果汇报

OrganizationofComputerScienceFacultyinChinaDianfuMaFacultyofComputerScienceBeihangUniversity2006-5-23计算机学院2AgendaUniversitiesinnationalgoalSituationofcomputersciencedisciplineSituationofstudentenrollmentStrategiesforfacultydevelopment计算机学院3UniversitiesinnationalgoalEducationDevelopmentActionPlan（1998）ReportofacademicdegreeandpostgraduateeducationdevelopmentandstrategyinChina（2002-2010）Schemaofnationallong-termscienceandtechnologydevelopmentplan（2006-2020）计算机学院4UniversitiesinnationalgoalMissionofUniversities:•Bringinguphighlevelgraduates(postgraduates)•EstablishinginnovationsystemResponsibilitiesofacademicstaff•Teaching•Scientificresearch•SocialserviceKey:developmentofhighlevelfaculty计算机学院5ContentsUniversitiesinnationalgoalSituationofcomputersciencedisciplineSituationofstudentenrollmentStrategiesforfacultydevelopment计算机学院6NationalUniversities（1794intotal）Beijing（78）Tientsin（42）Hebei（87）Shanxi（59）InnerMongolia（33）Liaoning（76）Jilin（44）Heilongjiang（62）Shanghai（69）Jiangsu（114）Zhejiang（67）Anhui（81）Fujian（53）Jiangxi（67）Shangdong（99）Henan(83)Hubei（85）Hunan（93）Guangdong（101）Guangxi（51）Hainan（15）Chongqing（36）Sichuan（68）Guizhou（34）Yunnan（44）Shanxi（72）Kansu（33）Tsinghai（11）Ningxia（13）Xinjiang（30）Tibet（4）Upto2004,505Universitieshavesetupundergraduatecomputersciencemajor,300,000studentsenrolled计算机学院7SituationofcomputersciencedisciplineFirstclassdiscipline:•ComputerscienceandtechnologySecondclassdisciplines:•Computerarchitecture•Computersoftwareandtheory•Computerapplicationtechnology计算机学院8Universitieswithkeydisciplines(16)Computerarchitecture•TsinghuaUniversity•NationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology•HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyComputersoftwareandtheory•PekingUniversity•BeihangUniversity•NationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology•NanjingUniversity•JinlinUniversity•ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityComputerapplicationtechnology•PekingUniversity•TsinghuaUniversity•HarbinInstituteofTechnology•ZhejiangUniversity•NortheasternUniversity•NorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity•AnhuiUniversity计算机学院9Universitiesauthorizedtoconferdoctor’sdegreeinFirstClassDiscipline(25)TsinghuaUniversityPekingUniversityNationalUniversityofDefenseTechnologyBeihangUniversityNanjingUniversityZhejiangUniversityHarbinInstituteofTechnologyShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinaNortheasternUniversityNorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversityHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyJinlinUniversityGraduateUniversityofChineseAcademyofSciencesWuhanUniversitySoutheastUniversityShandongUniversitySichuanUniversityFudanUniversityTongjiUniversityXi’anJiaoTongUniversityChongqingUniversityBeijingJiaoTongUniversityBeijingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunicationsUniversityofElectronicScienceandTechnologyofChina计算机学院10NumberofauthorizeduniversitiesconferringdegreesinsecondclassdisciplinesComputerArchitecture•doctorateconferringUniversities（29）Computersoftwareandtheory•doctorateconferringUniversities（37）Computerapplicationtechnology•doctorateconferringUniversities（63）Conclusion:•computerscienceandtechnologydisciplineis:–Stronginsomeuniversities–Widelysetup–UnbalanceddevelopedComputerArchitecture•masterateconferringUniversities（119）Computersoftwareandtheory•masterateconferringUniversities（184）Computerapplicationtechnology•masterateconferringUniversities（314）计算机学院11ContentsCollegesinnationalgoalSituationofcomputersciencedisciplineSituationofstudentenrollmentStrategiesforfacultydevelopment计算机学院12Situationofstudentsenrollment(2001-2004)01234562001200220032004200505101520253035402001200220032004200505010015020025030035040020012002200320042005EnteredContinuedGraduatedDoctorMasterUndergraduate02468101214161820002001200220032004010203040506070200020012002200320040200400600800100012002000200120022003200400.511.522.520012002200320040246810121420012002200320040204060801001201401601802002001200220032004Percentageofcomputerscienceinallmajors:16.8%(2004)In2005,56,000In2005,400,000In2005,2,600,000In2004,165,600In2004,654,300In2004,7,378,500In2004,23,500In2004,127,300In2004,1,196,300计算机学院13ChallengestoUniversitiesSituation:•Rapidgrowthofstudentnumber•SlowgrowthofstaffnumberChallenges:•Guaranteethequalityofteaching•GuaranteehighlevelresearchachievementsinthenationalscienceandtechnologyinnovationsystemStrategy:organizinghighlevelacademicfaculty计算机学院14ContentsUniversitiesinnationalgoalSituationofcomputersciencedisciplineSituationofstudentseducationStrategiesforfacultydevelopment计算机学院15NationalplansforfacultydevelopmentBringupleadersofdisciplines•Changjiangscholarprofessorship•NSFCfundforoutstandingyouth•NewcenturyexcellentacademicsupportprojectBringupeliteyouthacademics•Subsidizefundforeliteyouthacademics•Researchfundforacademicsstudiedabroad•SpecialFundprojectfromNSFC•…Developacademicenvironment:“211Project”Developinnovationplatform:“985Project”计算机学院16StrategiesforfacultydevelopmentSystemofrecruitment•Permanent•Long-term•ContractingSourceandorganizationofacademicstaff•Engagefromabro