人与环境_如何重新解读中国哲学的_天人合一_理念

6120061JournalofHunanInternationalEconomicsUniversityVol16No1Jan.2006[]2005-11-09[](1965),,,,(,410082)[],,,,,,,,[];;;HumanBeingandEnvironment:HowtoExpoundtheIdeaofChinesePhilosophyTianandRenCombinesintoOneZENGXiao-wuAbstract:TherevolutionofenvironmentalethicsofthewestsocietymakespeopleturningtheirattentionstotheideaofTianandRencombinesintooneofChinesephilosophy.ButChinesephilosophydidnotestablishtheenvironmentalethicswhichweneedonthisidea.Thus,ifwewantestablishanewenvironmentalethics,wemustgivethisideanewmeanings.Byanalysingthesethreepropsitions,TianandRenisone,TianandRenseperatesintotwo,TianandRencombinesintoone,thisessaygivestheideaanewexplanation,andprovesthevalveofenvironments,themoraldutyofhumanbeingtowardsenvironmentsandthebasicruleofenvironmentalethics.Keywords:humanbeingandenvironment;ethicalrevolution;Chinesephilosophy;TianandRencombinesintoone.,,:,??,()(),95()(),()(),,(),,,,,:,,,,(individualism),,,,,(,):,,,,,,,,,,,():,,,(PeterSinger),(),;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(T.Regan)():,,,;,,(PaulW.Taylor),,,,,,,,,,,:?,?,,06,,,,?,,,,,,,,(J.B.Callicott),(A.Leopold),,,,:,;,,,:,?,?,,,,,,,()(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,(HolmesRolston),,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,16,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?,?,:?,,,,;,,,,,;,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,:,,(),(),,,,,:,,,,26,,,(),,,,(),(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?,,?,,:?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,(),(),,36,,,,:(),,???,,;,,;,,,;,;,;,?,()?,,,!,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,()?,,,,,?(),,,,,,,,,,:,?,,,??,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,46,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,!,,;,,,,,,,:1[M]1:,2005168-7911[M]1:,200518411[M]1:,2005199-1001:[1]1[M]1:,20051[2]1[M]1:,20041[3]1[M]1:,19971[4]1()[M]1:,2003156