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北京师范大学环境学院研究生（博士/硕士研究生）培养方案（2009修订版）北京师范大学环境学院二〇〇九年四月甘日2培养方案修订前言本研究生培养计划是在2008年版环境学院研究生培养方案的基础上，在学位委员会和教学指导委员会领导下由环境学院全体教师辛勤努力而进行的再次修订。在学院学位委员会和教学指导委员会领导下，由刘新会、夏星辉、曾维华、徐琳瑜、孙涛、田贺忠、全向春、李艳霞和王培等老师负责本次培养方案修订的具体工作。本培养方案的修订将进一步规范研究生培养和管理工作，提高环境学院研究生培养水平。北京师范大学环境学院学位委员会学位委员会主席杨志峰二〇〇九年四月甘日目录一、培养领导小组构成········································································51.1学位委员会环境分会···········································································51.2环境学院教学指导委员会·····································································5二、环境学院研究生培养与管理导则······················································62.1培养目标·························································································62.2培养方式·························································································72.3课程模块·························································································72.4管理与质量控制环节···········································································72.4.2必修与选修课·····························82.4.3弹性课程模块·····························82.4.4自学课程·······························92.4.5补修课程·······························92.4.6跨专业课程······························92.4.7实践环节·······························92.4.8学位论文·······························102.4.9发表学术论文要求···························102.4.10国际研究生（含港澳台研究生）培养··················11三、核心课程与教师（学院平台课程）·················································113.1博士研究生核心课程·········································································113.2硕士研究生核心课程·········································································133.3教师队伍························································································13四、研究生（博士/硕士研究生）培养···················································154.1环境科学与工程一级学科各专业研究生培养方案····································154.1.1环境科学研究生培养方案························151培养目标与学习年限····························152专业研究方向·······························153课程设置与学分要求····························164培养方式与考核方式····························195学位论文的基本标准····························206环境科学专业硕士课程一览表························204.1.2环境工程研究生培养方案························231培养目标与学习年限····························232专业研究方向·······························243课程设置与学分要求····························244培养方式与考核方式····························265学位论文的基本标准····························276环境工程专业硕士课程一览表························284.1.3环境生态学研究生培养方案·······················301培养目标与学习年限····························302专业研究方向·······························3043课程设置与学分要求····························314培养方式与考核方式····························335学位论文的基本标准····························346环境生态学专业硕士课程一览表·······················344.2水利工程一级学科各专业研究生培养方案·············································364.2.1水文学及水资源研究生培养方案·····················361培养目标与学习年限····························372专业研究方向·······························373课程设置与学分要求····························374培养方式与考核方式····························385学位论文的基本标准····························384.2.2水力学及河流动力学研究生培养方案···················381培养目标与学习年限····························392专业研究方向·······························393课程设置与学分要求····························394培养方式与考核方式····························405学位论文的基本标准····························406环境水文学与水资源/水力学与河流动力学专业硕士课程一览表·········414.3人口、资源与环境经济学专业研究生培养方案·······································441培养目标与学习年限····························442专业研究方向·······························443课程设置与学分要求····························454培养方式与考核方式····························465学位论文的基本标准····························476人口、资源与环境经济学专业硕士课程一览表·················48附录1：·····························································································51附录2：·····························································································62附录3：·····························································································66附录4:·····························································································74附录5:·····························································································785一、培养领导小组构成由学位委员会环境分会和环境学院教学指导委员会共同负责环境学院研究生的培养工作。1.1学位委员会环境分会主要负责研究生培养方案的制定，在研究方向的确定和研究生培养思路、管理方法等方面给研究生培养以学术指导、宏观设计和咨询建议。负责学位论文开题报告、中期审查和学位论文评审预答辩组织和专家答辩委员会审定，保证研究生培养质学位论文质量符合培养方案要求。设定秘书岗位一名，负责协助学位委员会分会主席开展工作。1.2环境学院教学指导委员会主要负责研究生培养教师队伍和课程模块的建设，包括研究生精品教材建设、精品课程和教学计划与课程审定，同时定期或不定期对课程和各培养环节进行考察和监督。研究生秘书负责沟通学校研究生院、导师和研究生，传达和反馈重要信息，按照培养方案进行课程编排和上传，负责相关的文件与档案管理与存档，协助主管副院长完成研究生培养各环节培养质量的审核与组织工作。环境学院博士生与硕士研究生专业目录及研究方向（注：研究方向可能会有微调，以每年招生简章为准）项目研究生专业代码专业名称研究方向硕士研究生081501水文学及水资源水资源管理生态需水与水资源配置081502水力学及河流动力学生态水文与水力环境水力学083001环境科学流域水环境过程城市生态系统管理环境信息系统环境污染化学6环境评价、规划与管理083002环境工程大气污染控制与环境规划废物处置与资源化技术水质控制工程083012环境生态学环境生态过程湿地水文过程020106人口资源与环境经济环境经济分析生态价值评估博士研究生083001环境科学环境评价、规划与管理流域水环境过程城市生态系统管理土壤污染诊断与修复湿地水生态过程环境污染化学水环境化学083002环境工程水质控制工程环境生物技术大气污染控制水环境模拟与污染治理固体废物处置与资源化083012环境生态学湿地生态环境水生态系统管理020106人口资源与环境经济生态价值评估环境经济政策二、环境学院研究生培养与管理导则2.1培养目标◆博士研究生（含本博、硕博连读生）掌握本学科坚实宽广的基础理论和系统深入的专业知识，具有从事科学研究工作的能力，熟练掌握环境科学研究的最新技术与方法，具有独立从事科学研究工作或实际