厦门马銮湾地区生态环境现状分析及其功能区划

:042727104(2004)0420657206,,,,(,200433):,,.,(),,.:;;:X32:A,,,.,,,.,,,1.,,,24.,,,,5.,.,,,,,.11.111752111180141,243011243706,,,,,43km2(1,658).,,,,933.1m,811.4m,,.,422.2m,:2003212204:(1973),,;,.43420048()JournalofFudanUniversity(NaturalScience)Vol.43No.4Aug.2004,8km,2km.17km2,1960,,3.36km2.1.21Fig.1SchematicmapofMaluanbaydistrict,,,,9.3.2.,.,.,206%.,,.,,.1.31.3.1,,.:,,,,,,,,;,,,,.,,,6.,,,.,,,,,17%,27%.:,,,,.,.:,,,.:,.,,,,,.1.3.21),.,,,.2),,,856()43,.3).,,.,.4),,,.5),.6),.,,,,.,,,,,.22.1,,,.2.22Fig.2Flowchartofeco2environmentalfunctiondivisioninMaluanbaydistrict:,,,,7.:,,8.,,,.:,,,,,.:,,,.2.39564:.,,,.,()()3,,..:,9.,,,.:,,,.,,,.:,,.2.4,(1).1Tab.1Eco2environmentalfunctiondivisioninMaluanbaydistrict///3,,3:3,GB3097297;GB3838288;GB309521996;GB3096,;;;9.2.4.1.(),,.,.,,,,066()43,.8km2.2.4.2,,.,;;.,,.(),.,,.2.4.3,.,,.,,,.,,,,,.2.4.4,,.,.,.2.4.5,,,,,,..,.,,.2.4.6500m,..,.2.4.750100m.,,.2.4.8,,150300m.,.,.,.2.4.9,,,.,,.,,,.(,,,),,.1664::1,.J.(),2000,26(3):3032308.2,,,.J.,2001,21(1):126.3,,.J.,2001,21(1):7213.4,.J.,1996,9(1):24230.5,,.J.,1999,19(5).5912595.6.J.,1998,3(3):54259.7.R.:,1989.8,.J.,2001,11(3):85288.9,.J.,1997,19(6):529.AnalysisoftheCurrentSituationoftheEco2environmentandaStudyonEco2environmentalFunctionDivisioninMaluanBayDistrict,XiamenFANZheng2qiu,WANGXiang2rong,WANGPing2jian,WANGShou2bing,ZHUJun(DepartmentofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineering,FudanUniversity,Shanghai200433,China)Abstract:Uponfullunderstandingofthenaturalenvironment,societyandeconomyofthedistrictofMaluanbay,aswellasspecificanalysisoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisregion,thepreliminaryschemeofeco2environmentalfunctiondivisionwasobtained,usingthetheoryandmethodofthelandscapeecology.Then,onthebaseoftheaboveresults,combiningwiththeconsultingexpertsandtheanalysisresultsofecosystemservicesandstressofhumanactivityonboththeresourcesandeco2environment,thefinalfunctiondivisionwithonecore,twozones,threestripsandmanycorridorswasputforward.Keywords:Maluanwanbaydistrict;eco2environment;eco2environmentalfunctiondivision266()43