汉正街传统街区隙间环境行为研究

华中科技大学硕士学位论文汉正街传统街区隙间环境行为研究姓名：邓晓明申请学位级别：硕士专业：建筑设计及其理论指导教师：龙元20061114IIIAbstractInterspaces,asanimportantpartofurbanspaceinthetraditionalareaofHanzhengJie,joiningtheroadsandthebuildings,moreover,theylinkthedomesticlifeofresidentsandtheneighborhoodcommunications.Bydoingtheresearchoninterspaces,thisarticleaimstocomprehendtheinteractiverelationshipbetweenurbanspaceandresidents’dailyliveswithpublicintercourse,andtofindoutthetraitandruleintherelationshipinordertomaketheguidelinetotherenovationoftraditionalareaofHanzhengJieafterthisresearch.Theresearchmainlyincludestwopartsofinvestigationsandanalysis:thefirststageemphasizeparticularlyonthelayoutoftheinterspacesandtheirelementaryinformation;inthesecondstageninecasesoftheinterspaceswerechosentobestudiedonwithmoredetailsoftheirphysicalspace,environmentalinformationandresidents’activity.Ontheinvestigationandanalysisofthetwobasicstages,bytheobservationandanalysisofthephysicalandsocialspaceenvironment;associatedwiththerelatedresearchtheory,werevealthefactorswhichsupportthedailylifeininterspacesoftheHanzhenjieasfollows:therelationshipbetweeninterspacesandstreets,therelationshipbetweeninterspacesandbuildings.Intheendofthisarticle,suggestionsonthepolicyoftherenewaloftraditionalareaofHanzhengJieweremade,asfollowingthenetworkoftheroadtobeplannedinHanzhengJieshouldsetasidethewalkpaceforpeople;smallscalebuildingsisbetterthanlargeonescreateingoutdoorsspacetoholdresidents’dailylivesandendocentricoutdoorsspace.KeyWords:HanzhengJie,interspaces,environment,activity_____.111.11.1.11-15001528157316351739177233209933811861194119495196619791-121152.56113000521.1.2118681-21-230.40.6120005262~0.6720621200472120041-720052001781230.620068,...2004111-8812201-71200012000271.22002200449711-1092123(Typology)10431231141IILLTT23456125(1)1-11121-112004132006381-121-131-131-131-121-148120041-15812001200614861081111-141-152006811-1581781185638638(2)71-14391-15581-161-11291-161-18(3)1-161-171-18151-1I1-12004IILLTI(4)16861-191.31-192004171.41.4.11)(Gehl,2000),(Lynch,1958),(Rapoport,1990)(Whyte,1980),,,A(AmosRapoport)99(AmosRapoport)TheMeaningofTheBuiltEnvironmentanonverbalcommunicationapproach20031810JanGehl112),(typologicalstudies)(contextualstudies),1011200219,A·A·TheArchitectureoftheCityA·12ILTUIL133),,,1412AldoRossiTheArchitectureoftheCityTheMITPress1982.13101/2001259214..1985.20()1.4.21)199015(1990):16(1993),()()17(1997),,,18(1997)15.1990.,2002(7):59-64.16.:.,,1990.17...,1993(3):70-87.18..(),1997(3),46.21,,,19(1997),202)40601.51201-211-2219..,1997(6):42-45.20..,1997(8):38-46.221-221-231-201-21231-221231980241.61)2)WWhen,Who,Where,Why,What3)1.71)(UrbanMorphology),,,212)253)224)21..,2001(12):36-41.22...2004.265)271.82822.12.1.1217211567572342.1.22-12229221)2-32050122-4202)23242004102526200412302-556232-63)2-7352-84)2-913232728200410312-102.229210200693233211200020063911511152.32050702.3.11)721026621072-1134411034.37.413413392-13102-142)1761210049772131020063214102006821210351012-1110011843451.52.50.52-1582-1711110.51353312-1932151002162006921820069217200693624.58.4511.52-12-202534101332-223)20135864933952782-1139L3219322020068221200682222006837859.86.522-233920302-242.3.21)8632-199184863821002-112)29223392243920069387135264831022-117823.22-257343272-262-272-262.3.3242420032257226720068227720068391)66854669106211681I71.5228142)26269228682302006922920069402116211112-322.81422-317.61.85.70.7121116232-362-342-35232200692332342006923162413)623565758496211355L1.622-37352-381.8913123620069235200692373523820069424)53226663110211202216.62-423218202-43242222432220069239200692402006924120069435)32103072-25392-23133250586785931002-116)3361824415681921132-112.3.41)431828393372-11931624493442-44I1038122)6362397411073911015L249124593246200692472006924893452.4531102.3.5ILTCPZR2525Rramiform249110250110200692512006925220069461)I47I2132224487481921001072-1132-53351740.85.53251442-542-56742)L26L9253742542006425520064256200644731355484991011153964912-1194973L2-5720.3101.2154973431L2-6192-582599200632579258200632602006326120063483)T7T2337606163821042-11616361T1060.61.62-622-63T2-662632006926420069265200692626326612020069494)C5C1495887952-11187584995953537C7.43.811.52-67995)P8P5101726347375802-11751612679526820069269200692702006950P2-7114.311.581352-726)Z3Z4042572-115731Z8.82717527320064272200642742006427520064511.792-787)77323379881021122-112832112102304.63.7302-8027657278200692772006927910228010220069528)316283030162830312-811146312-829)9312385051536277967728130282200692832006953774667772-8477791.21.642-8528477285200692862006928720069544.60.712-868.51.3102-875.411.455.82.62-882-892-920.712-902-91772-922882006928920069290200692912006929220069552.3.62-932-1062-1072-1192-1202-1392-1402-1502-1512-1562-1572-1592-982-942-952-932-972-96562-992-1002-1012-1022-1032-1052-1062-1042-1072-1082-1092-1102-1112-1122-1132-1142-1152-116572-1172-1182-1192-1202-1212-12