控压钻井技术研究与应用新进展

:2009-12-20;:2010-07-10:(2008ZX05049)()(971007080):(1985-),,2007,:(610500)B304,:13438965860,E-mai:[e-mail]黄兵1,2,石晓兵1,李枝林2,胥志雄3,苗娟1(1油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室西南石油大学2川庆钻探公司钻采工艺研究院3塔里木油田分公司塔中一体化项目部)..,2010,33(5):1-4:控压钻井技术是一种用于精确控制整个井筒环空压力剖面的自适应钻井程序,其目的是确保井底压力环境极限和控制环空水力压力剖面的一致性控压钻井技术在解决地层压力衰减窄密度窗口高温高压等复杂油气藏钻井工程问题方面显示出极大的优越性文章介绍了国外近5年控压钻井技术发展和应用情况以及国内近两年的现场应用情况(尤其是塔里木油田)实践证明,控压钻井技术是解决复杂钻井问题的有效手段,为国内复杂地层的钻井工作提供了一种新方法:钻井技术;控压钻井;动态环空压力控制;增压泥浆帽钻井:TE249:ADOI:10.3969/.jissn.1006-768X.2010.05.001(MPD)2007;(CT-MPD)2008MPD:MPD,,,[1]AGRAndyHinton(2009)MPD:,MPD,,[2]MPD1.MPDMPD,,,,(NPT),MPD:(1)MPD,(2)MPD,,D.Reitsma[3](2005),:p=p+p(1):p=p+p(3)MPD(4)MPD,,,,,,2.MPDMPD1335Vo.l33No.5DRILLING&PRODUCTIONTECHNOLOGY[4],MPD(RCD)MPD,MPD()3.MPDMPDMPD;;;MPD1MPD[3],MPDMPDMPDMPD,(ECD),1.DAPC-MPD(DAPC)2005,ShellMarsMPDDAPC,,,ShellAugerMPD4,DAPC[5~9]MarkJ.Chustz[5](2008)DAPC:,(IPM)IPM,,,,2.CBHP-MPD(CBHP-MPD),ECD,[10]ShaikhAbdulMujeer[11](2009)()()ECD:()ECD=HP+AP+BP(2)()ECD=HP+BP(3):HP;AP;BPCBHP-MPD,,,/3.CCS-MPD(CCS),,,,,,,[12](Cs/K),4.PMCD-MPD(PMCD)MPD,,,PMCD2DRILLING&PRODUCTIONTECHNOLOGY20109Sep.2010(DDV),DDV(Dual-AnnualPMCD)Suban,[13]5.CTMPD(CTMPD),,ShellCTMPDDAPC,Gannet,,,[14]CTMPD,MPD1.MPDMPDStatoiHlydro,,,,1[1~14]1MPD()A-18ST34Auger,MPDDAPCCBHP,SignaGA-03GannetA,CTMPD,EAME,A14-ST3Mars,MPDDAPC,SignaA-13T2Kvitebjorn,MPDCCSPCWDStatoiHlydro()Suban-10Suban,PMCDDDVWellXMPD-CBHPDDV-WellYKristin,MPDCCSStatoiHlydro()2.MPDMPD,,,MPD[15~19](2)2MPD6MPD1MPD62-27MPDUBD8MPDUBD-62-13HMPDUBD3335Vo.l33No.5DRILLING&PRODUCTIONTECHNOLOGYMPD(1)MPD(RCHDDV),(2),,,MPDMPD,,MPD,(3)MPD,GeorgeH.Medley(2008)MPD[20],MPD[1]DasetcAsisK.SimulationsComparingDifferentInitialResponsestoKicksTakenDuringManagedPressureDrilling[J].IADC/SPE112761,2008.[2]AndyHinton.ANewChapterinMPD:SubseaPumping[J].IADC/SPE122201,2009.[3]KnutSteinarBjokevolletc.UtilizeManagePressureDrillingEquipmentandTechniquetoCementaSeverelyDepletedHPFTReservoirintheNorthSea[J].SPE115118,2008.[4]AolvangSAetc.ManagedPressureDrillingResolvesPressureDepletionRelatedProblemsintheDevelopmentoftheHPHTKristinFiled[J].SPE/IADC113672,2008.[5]ChustzMJetc.ManagedPressureDrillingSuccessContinuesonAugerTLP[J].IADC/SPE112662,2008.[6]ChustzMJetc.Managed-PressureDrillingwithDynamicAnnularPressure-ControlSystemProvesSuccessfulinRedevelopmentProgramonAugerTLPinDeepwaterGolfofMexico[J].IADC/SPE108348,2007.[7]RoseVetc.FirstDeepwaterApplicationofDynamicAnnularPressureControlSucceeds[J].IADC/SPE98077,2006.[8]LairdAetc.OffshoreImplementationofThough-TubingDynamicAnnularPressureControlled(DAPC)Coiled-TubingDrilling[J].SPE96404,2005.[9]ReitsmaDetc.UtilizinganAutomatedAnnularPressureControlSystemforManagedPressureDrillinginMatureOffshoreOilfields[J].SPE96646,2005.[10]VieivraPetc.ConstantBottomholePressure:Managed-PressureDrillingTechniqueAppliedinExploratoryWellinSaudiArabia[J].SPE/IADC113679,2008.[11]ShaikhAbdulMujeeretc.ChoiceofHydraulicsFlowMode:lASteptowardsaSuccessfulHigh-PressureMPDOperationinOffshoreIndia[J].IADC/SPE122274,2009.[12]SveinSyltoyetc.HighlyAdvancedMultitechnicalMPDConceptExtendsAchievableHPHTTargetsintheNorthSea[J].SPE/IADC114484,2008.[13]NyomanDharmaetc.Managed-PressureDrillingandDownholeIsolationTechnologiesDeliverHighRateGasWells[J].SPE/IADC114703,2008.[14]MartinGeddesetc.Real-TimeOnshoreControlCenterEnablesOffshorePersonnelReductioninCoiled-TubingManaged-PressureDrillingOperation[J].IADC/SPE108330,2007.[15],,.6[J]..2009(6).[16].1[J].,2009(5).[17],,.62-27[J].,2009(3).[18],,.8[J].,2009(3).[19],,.[J].(),2008(9).[20]GeorgeH.Medleyetc.SimplifyingMPD:LessonsLearned[J].SPE/IADC113689.(:)4DRILLING&PRODUCTIONTECHNOLOGY20109Sep.2010Vo.l33No.5Sep.2010DRILLING&PRODUCTIONTECHNOLOGYABSTRACTABSTRACTSRESEARCHANDAPPLICATIONOFMPDTECHNIQUEHUANGBing1,2,SHIXiaobing1,LIZhilin2,XUZhixiong3andMIAOJuan1(1.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,SouthwestPetroleumUniversity;2.CCDCDrilling&ProductionTechnologyResearchInstitute;3.TazhongIntegrityProjectDepartmentofTarmiOilfiledCompany),DPT33(5),2010:1-4Abstract:MPD(managedpressuredrilling)technologydisplaysgreatadvantagetosolvedrillingengineeringproblemsofcomplexreservoir,suchasreservoirpressuredepletion,narrowdensitywindow,hightemperatureandpressure(HPHT).ThedevelopmentandapplicationofexternalMPDtechnologywereintroducedinrecent5yearsandtheearliersurveyandMPDfiledapplicationweredoneinChina,especiallyinTarmioilfiled,inrecent2years.PracticeprovedthatMPDtechnologyisanefficientapproachtosolvecomplexdrillingproblemsandprovideanewmethodforbadgrounddrillinginChina.Keywords:drillingtechnology,managedpressuredrilling,dynamicannularpressurecontro,lPMCDHUANGBing,bornin1985,graduatedfromSouthwestPetroleumUniversityin2007andisstudyingforhismastersdegreeinsameUniversity,ismainlyengagedintheresearchonmanagedpressuredrillingandhorizontalwellcompletion.Add:StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitationofSouthwestPetroleumUniversity,XinduDistrict610500,ChengduCity,SichuanProvince,P.R.ChinaMobile:[phone]E-mail:[e-mail]NOFGEOSTE