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20082No.22008ElectricWire&Cable20084Apr.,2008(,200093):,,,:;;;:TN818:A:167226901(2008)0220012204DevelopmentoftheIndustryofSubmarineOpticFiberCablesLINGCheng2gang(ShanghaiElectricCableResearchInstitute,Shanghai200093,China)Abstract:Thispaperpresentsthedevelopmentoftheindustryofsubmarineopticfibercables,especiallyoftheinter2nationalsubmarineopticfibercables,andstandards,categoryanddesignrequirementsofsubmarinecableproducts.Theauthorinvestigatedthewaytodevelopthedomesticsubmarinecableindustryinaviewtopenetrategraduallyintotheinternationalmarketandcatchupwithandsurpasstheinternationaladvancedlevel.Keywords:submarineopticfibercable;developmentoftheindustry;productstandards;technicalrequirements:2007210220:(1976-),,.:1000[200093].0,:,(),,,,11.11851,1501980,,1984,;1988,(TAT28),6700km,3,280Mb/s67km,,,,90%,,1.2(1),,,,1997CHUS,2001;,;,,,,;,,NTT(PCCW),AT&T,BT,FranceTelecom,DeutscheTelecom,,,,,,,,,:consortium,carrierled,,,(2)1995,1996,19981,19961998,investorled,1998WTO,,(3),,,,,,,,:Flag,GlobalCross2ing,Level3,360Network,,,5000,,,,,,,,,119972009,20072009,,PriMetrica11.32006,80170,22,,,,1.42007,,(21),10,2020012003,,,15,,,200612,40%NEC(Tyco)2(20022006),PriMetrica22.1,,ITU2TG.970Optical3120082No.22008ElectricWire&Cable20084Apr.,20082fibresubmarinecablesystemsGB/T1848022001GB/T1848022001,2008,500m1000m,ITU2TITU2TG972:,,,400km2.2;;,;3a)1b)2c)d)32.3,,,::;:,;:,,;:,,():;;;;,330018000,6000,4120082No.22008ElectricWire&Cable20084Apr.,2008500m(),,80,,9,,,,TPE,,TPE1.28Tb/s,5.12Tb/s,20083,,,,,,(GlobalMarine),(HuaweiSubmarineNetworksLtd),,GlobalMarine,12;6200710,,,4,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1].[J].,2004,(9):36238.[2].20[J].,2006,(9):1210.[3].[J].,2004,(5):44248.[4].[J].,2001,(4):34236.[5].[J].,2002,(11):11213.[6],.[J].,2006,(5):62264.[7].[J].,2003,(5):44247.[8].[J].,2002,(3):50252.[9].[J].,2005,(1):62264.[10].[J].,2002,(8):43245.[11]ITU2TG.970,Opticalfibresubmarinecablesystems[S].[12]GB/T184822001,[S].(11):[1].[M].,2002.[2].[A].2001[C].2001.[3].[J].,2004,(1):18220.[4].[J].,2002,(2):20221.[5],,,.[J].,2003,(1):23225.[6],,.[J].,1999,(1):42245.[7],,.[J].,2005,(4):27231.[8],,,.[J].,1999,(6):42245.5120082No.22008ElectricWire&Cable20084Apr.,2008