毕业设计-多层住宅楼

XXXXX大学本科毕业设计（论文）题目：住宅楼设计学院：土木工程学院专业：土木工程学号：学生姓名：指导教师：职称：二O一三年月日1摘要本次毕业设计的课题为消防大队住宅楼设计，采用现浇混凝土框架结构体系。消防大队住宅楼设计主要包括建筑设计、结构设计和施工组织设计三大部分。对于建筑设计，基于给定的设计资料，对建筑造型进行设计，对各功能区进行分布和尺寸确定，运用AutoCAD软件绘制出主平面图、立面图、剖面图及部分详图。对于结构设计，在参考相关规范及其他相关文献的基础上，主要进行电算和手算，并将两者结果进行对比。电算主要是对整体结构进行计算分析，由PKPM软件完成。手算主要对部分构件进行计算分析，其中进行了一榀框架的计算、楼梯和基础的设计计算。在电算和手算的基础上，运用AutoCAD软件进行了施工图的绘制。施工组织设计主要是对施工过程中的施工工艺、流程进行设计，并绘制了施工横道图以及简易的施工平面布置图。关键词：建筑设计，结构设计，施工组织设计，PKPM，AutoCAD2AbstractTheworkforthisgradutaiondesignisarchitectural,structuralandconstructiondesignofthefirebrigaderesidentialbuildinginNanjing.Itissituconcreteframestructure.Thisgraduationcontainsthreemainpartswhicharearchitecturaldesign,structuraldesignandconstructiondesign.Thebuildingmodelhasbeendesignedandallroomshavebeenarrangedbasedonthegivendesignliteratures.Thedimensionhasbeendecided.Afterthat,plan,elevationandsectionaldrawingsanddetailstructuraldrawingshavebeenfinishedbyusingAutoCADsoftware.Forthesturcturaldesign,calculationbyPKPMsoftwareandhandhavebeendoneandtheresultshavebeencomparedonthebasisofthestandardsandothereferences.ElectircalcalculationismainlyforcomputingandanalyzingthewholestructurewhichisfinishedbyPKPMsoftware.However,handcalculationismainlyforanalyzingthecomponentsofthebuilding.Atypicalframeofthebuildinghavebeencalculatedincludingonestairandonefoundation.Inaddition,theconstructiondrawingshavebeendrawnbyAutoCADsoftwareaccordingtothePKPMcalculationresultsandhandcalculationresults.Constructiondesignmainlyfortheconstructionprocessesandproceduresdesignoftheconstructionprocess,anddrawaconstructionGanttchartandsimpleconstructionfloorplan.Keywords:structuraldesign,seismicdesign,constructiondesign,PKPM,AutoCAD1目录目录..................................................................................................................................................................1前言..................................................................................................................................................................11绪论................................................................................................................................................................21.1概述.....................................................................................................................................................21.2设计的研究意义及目的.....................................................................................................................21.3设计的主要工作内容.........................................................................................................................21.4建筑设计.............................................................................................................................................21.5结构设计.............................................................................................................................................31.6施工组织设计.....................................................................................................................................32建筑设计........................................................................................................................................................42.1设计理念.............................................................................................................................................42.2工程概况.............................................................................................................................................42.3设计资料.............................................................................................................................................42.3.1地质气象资料..........................................................................................................................42.3.2抗震设防要求..........................................................................................................................52.4建筑设计方案.....................................................................................................................................62.4.1平面设计..................................................................................................................................62.4.2立面设计..................................................................................................................................62.4.3剖面设计..................................................................................................................................62.5楼、屋面做法.....................................................................................................................................62.5.1楼面做法..................................................................................................................................62.5.2屋面做法..................................................................................................................................72.6墙体做法...........................................................................................................