英语阅读(3)形成性考核册

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英语阅读(3)形成性考核册StudentslearningprogressreportChapter11.从第一章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。第一章出一个事例。Example:Whyaresmilesdisappearing?Whichcountryseemstobesmilingless?What’sthesilentlanguage?在学习第一章时,你遇到哪些难点?2.ReadingSkill:SkimmingDifferentsilentlanguagesindifferentcountries.3.你从第一章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。ReadingSkill:Skimmingfew很少的,几乎没有的carefree:无忧无虑的。sullenness:阴郁self-congratulation:为自己庆祝。passive:被动的automatic:不由自主的beam:开颜,微笑affection:爱Norarethereaders.读者也是如此。此句为nor引出的倒装句,nor和neither为否定连接词,可引出倒装句与前句呼应。StudentslearningprogressreportChapter21.从第二章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。whydomenneedtobeliberated?whatarethelargerresultsofgenderdifferenceshowcanwomenstrongerthanmen?2.在学习第二章时,你遇到哪些难点?ReadingSkill:PredictingReadingSkill:SurveyingYourTextbookReadingSkill:SurveyingaChapter3.你从第二章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。rough:粗犷的takecareofanoffice:料理公事nature&nurture先天性和后天性bornbiggerthangirls:一出生就比女孩大些lessdevelopedatbirth:刚出生时不如女孩发育好mature:adj./vi.成熟(的)conceive:怀胎;构思stillbirth:死胎,死产ratio:比率recoveryn.recovervi.(from)从……中恢复Inanycase,itseemsjustamatteroftimethatthisancientandunusualmatriarchywillbechangingtoamoretypicalpatriarchalsystem.不管怎样,这种古老的,不寻常的母系社会制度转变成更具代表性的父系制度似乎只是个时间问题。此句为复合句,主句为itseemsjustamatteroftime,而that引出定语从句修饰time。StudentslearningprogressreportChapter31.从第三章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。Whatcanwedoineducationalreform?Couldtherebeanyapplicationsofthemontessoriideastouniversityeducation?Howtopreventthevoicesfromtheclassroom?2.在学习第三章时,你遇到哪些难点?提高阅读速度预测生词前缀后缀3.你从第三章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。befacedwith面临着literacy:abilitytoread&write有文化/读写能力literateadj.abletoread&write有文化的/有读写能力的illiterateadj./n.unabletoread&write不识字的/文盲diverseadj.differentkindsof不同的,多种多样的diversifyvt.使多样化valuevt.attachimportanceto重视increasinglycomplex:moreandmorecomplex日益复杂becaughtbetweenA&B:beinadilemma困于A与B之间;左右为难,进退维谷state-mandatedadj.国家规定的mandatevt.颁布,委托,批准throwout:reject/exclude拒绝,排斥agap(difference)betweenA&B:A和B之间的差距WhatnewchallengesdoAmericanteachersofEnglishthinktheywillfaceoverthenextfiveyears?美国英语教师认为他们在未来5年将会面临什么新挑战?此句为主谓宾句型:主句为doAmericanteachersofEnglishthink;Whatnewchallenges为宾语从句中谓语faceover的宾语StudentslearningprogressreportChapter41.从第四章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。DoestheFrenchsufferfewerheartattacksandlessobesitythanAmericans?WhatisthefavouriteFrenchfood?Whatisthe“NewLifestyleinChina”about2.在学习第四章时,你遇到哪些难点?根据上下文猜测生词词义怎样找出文章的大意3.你从第四章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。根据上下文猜测生词词义amazingly:itisamazingthat…;toone’samazementobesityn.肥胖(病)obeseadj.extremelyfat/overweighthedonismn.享乐主义hedonicadj.享乐的be/becomecautiousabout对……谨慎【becarefulabout】alcoholintake酒精摄入量withgusto:withvigorousenjoyment/zest兴致勃勃地moderate:withinreasonablelimits适度的,有节制的serenepleasure醇静的愉悦Whilemuchoftheworld,andtheUnitedStatesinparticular,hasgoneonananti-fatcampaign,thisisabsolutelynotthecaseinFrance.虽然世界大部分地区,尤其美国,已经开展了“反油腻食物”运动,法国却决不是这么回事。本句为复合句,While引出的是让步状语从句而不是时间状语从句。StudentslearningprogressreportChapter51.从第五章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。Whyagingisthenumberoneproblemintheworld?Whatisthedependencyratio?ArethereenoughseniorhonesinNanshiDistricttotakecareofthepeopleover60livingIthatdistrict?2.在学习第五章时,你遇到哪些难点?如何准确地猜词义如何理解构词法根据构词法猜测生词含义3.你从第五章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。address:directtotheattentionof;putforward提出(以引起……的注意)posechallengeto:向……提出挑战intermsof就……而言,从……角度来讲Asthesocialstructurechangesintermsofdemographics,sowilltradition.=Fromthepointofviewofdemographics,thesocialstructurechanges,sotraditionwillchangeaswell.accountfor:takeup(在比例、数量上)占career-oriented以事业为导向的;把心思放在事业上的attentiveadj.关心体贴的,殷勤的attendvt.照顾,护理runvt.manage/operate经营Nowthatover-populationandtheagingcrisisareseenasproblemsbymodernsocietyworld-wide,itisimportantthattheelderlyarenotignored,alienatedormistreated,butrathertreasuredfortheirgreatstoreofexperience.既然“人口过度”和“老龄化危机”已成为现代社会所面临的问题,那么有一点显得很重要,即,老年人不应该被忽视,孤立,虐待,而应因其丰富的社会经验受到重视。本句是复合句,Nowthat引出让步状语从句;it为形式主语;that引出真实主语从句StudentslearningprogressreportChapter61.从第六章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。WhatarethevaluesofBiodiversity?HaveyounoticedanytrendsinChinatowardspreservingbiodiversity?Whataresomepossiblecourseforthelossofbiodiversity?2.在学习第六章时,你遇到哪些难点?Readingskill:wordanalysisHowtoguessthemeaningofthewordsbybreakingthemintoparts.3.你从第六章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信息等。Readingskill:wordanalysisbiodiversitybio-(biology;species;plants&animals)+diversity(richvariety)生物多样化reaffirmvt.re-(again)+affirm重申,再肯定medicinaladj.medicalmedicinen.beadaptedto适应wipeout摧毁high-yieldingadj.高产的indigenousadj.本土的hybridadj.杂种的,混合的Biodiverseareasalsocontaingeneticresourcesthatmaybeneededtobreedcropplantsandanimalsadaptedtochangedconditions.生物多样的地区还具有基因资源用以培育庄稼和动物以适应改变了的环境。该句是复合句,Biodiverseareasalsocontaingeneticresources是主句,之后that引导定语从句修饰geneticresources,adaptedtochangedconditions是过去分词作定语,修饰cropplantsandanimals.StudentslearningprogressreportChapter71从第七章节的文章题目来看,你希望从这一章获得哪些方面的信息?至少列出三个问题。Whatarearealistings?Whataretypeofplaceslisted?Whichcountry’speopledonoteatbeef?2.在学习第七章时,你遇到哪些难点?Howtogetthemainideaofapassage?Howtopredictwhatwillbediscussedinthisreading?3.你从第七章中学到了些什么?比如词汇、句式、知识或信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