失地农民培训意愿的影响因素分析及其对策研究

37320075()JournalofZhejiangUniversity(HumanitiesandSocialSciences)Vol.37,No.3May2007[]2007-01-08[][](05JZD00013)[]1.(1952-),,,,,;2.(1983-),,,,,(,310029)[],,,,,,,,[];;[]F323.6[]A[]1008-942X(2007)03-0135-08DeterminantsinLandlessFarmersWillingnesstoAcceptTrainingandItsSolutionsHUANGZu2hui,YUNing(CenterofAgriculturalandRuralDevelopment,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou310029,China)Abstract:Inrecentyears,asaninvisiblevulnerablegroupinthecourseofChinasreform,opening2upandurbanization,landlessfarmersreemploymenthasattractedgreatattentionfromallwalksoflife.Promotinglandlessfarmersskilltraining,improvingtheircomprehensivequalityandupgradingtheiremploymentabilitiesaredeemedasoneofthemosteffectivewaystosolvetheirreemploymentissues.However,landlessfarmersareuninterestedinsomeexistingtrainingprograms.AquestionnairesurveyoflandlessfarmersintheSanduntownofHangzhoucityontheirdemandsfortrainingwasconducted.Theanalysisofindividual,household,socialandpoliticalfactorsaffectinglandlessfarmerswillingnesstoaccepttrainingshowedthattheirpreviousskilltrainingexperience,employmentrelationship,attitudestowardtrainingeffectandtrainingtimehadsignificanteffectsontheirwillingnesstoaccepttraining.Landlessfarmerswhohadpreviousskilltrainingexperienceandpositiveattitudestowardtrainingeffectsweremore©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:landlessfarmer;reemployment;training,,,,,,,51005525,,101,1999,190;,1998,15.68,,,,,,,,,,JuhaKettunen,,[1],2004,,;,;2005,,,(),,,,,,,[2][3],631()37,©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[4][5][3],,,,,[2,6],,,,[7](),:,,;,,,,??,,,,,,,,,117313,:©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,20434,674,,1:11=;0=:60.7%:39.3%()36.56():32:164:323:131:24():4.7%:23.1%:46.9%:18.8%:3.6%:1=;0=:646:28:95.8%:4.2%:1=;0=:520:154:77.2%:22.8%:1=;0=:163:511:24.2%:75.8%()2.22()40001254000-70002037000-1000015310000193400018.5%4000-699930.1%7000-9999922.7%1000028.6%()60078600-799151800-11992441200-1599721600-1999442000-29993330005260011.6%600-79922.4%800-119936.2%1200-159910.7%1600-19996.5%2000-29994.9%30007.7%831()37,2005,,,,©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1):290:207:99:41:37:43.0%:30.7%:14.7%:6.1%:5.5%:419:48:62.1%:7.1%,674,412,61.4%,,,,,139,20.6%,,,249,36.9%;184,27.3%(),,,,2:26.45810.01134.85110.02837.24910.007337.75710.005336.77620.0343:395%;3399%,Logistic,3,ForwardStepwise(LikelihoodRatio),,9313,:,255,207,,48,,162©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(B)0.5650.0011.7590.5220.0381.685-0.6910.0300.5010.6220.0361.863Constant-2.7530.0330.064:(1)Variable(s)enteredonstep1:;(2)Variable(s)enteredonstep2:;(3)Variable(s)enteredonstep3:;(4)Variable(s)enteredonstep4:(),:Logit=LogProbProb=-2.753+0.565+0.522+(-0.691)+0.622Logistic,,Logistic,:ProbProb=eA,A=-2.753+0.565+0.522+(-0.691)+0.622,,Exp(),;,,01,Exp(0.565),1.759,,,,,,,,,,Exp(0.522),1.685,,,,;,,,,Exp(-0.691),0.501,,,,,,Exp(0.622),1.863,,,041()37©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,2,,,,,:(),,,24%,,,,,,,,,;,;,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,1413,:©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,[][1]Kettunen,J.EducationandUnemploymentDuration[J].EconomicsandEducationReview,1997,16(2):163-170.[2].[J].,2004,5(3):35-39.[TaoZhiqiong.OntheEducationalThinkingofPreventingLand2lostPeasantsfromDisappointment[J].JournalofJimeiUniversity,2004,5(3):35-39.][3].[J].,2004,(2):175-176.[YuPing.ReemploymentofLandlessFarmersandInstitutionInnovation[J].LanzhouAcademicJournal,2004,(2):175-176.][4].[J].(),2005,(2):202-206.[ZhuMin.DiscoveryonDevelopmentofTrainingandEducationforPeasantandUrbanized[J].JournalofShanghaiJiaotongUniversity(AgriculturalScience),2005,(2):202-206.][5],.[J].,2004,(9):26-29.[LiShengxiao,LouYuhua.AnalysisofConfinementFactorfortheLandlessFarmersCitizenization[J].RuralEconomy,2004,(9):26-29.][6],,.[J].,2005,19(1):71-74.[MaChi,ZhangRong,PengXia.TheUrbanizationandPeasantsEmploymentwithoutLand[J].JournalofEastChinaEconomicManagement,2005,19(1):71-74.][7],.[J].,2004,(8):51-53.[DingGuojie,ZhuYunrong.ExperienceandReferenceofEuropeanUnionsFarmerEducationin3Countries[J].WorldAgriculture,2004,(8):51-53.]241()37©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.