茨威格英文简介

参考资料，少熬夜！茨威格英文简介【导读指引】三一刀客最漂亮的网友为您整理分享的“茨威格英文简介”文档资料，供您学习参考，希望此文档对您有所帮助，喜欢就分享给朋友们吧！斯蒂芬·茨威格简介StephenZweig(1881-1942),anAustriannovelist,poet,playwrightandbiographer.Thestoryofastrangewoman,thenovelHeartofAnxious,memoiryesterday'sworld,biographythreemasterandaportraitofapoliticalfigure.ZweigwasbornrichinJewishfamilies,youthinViennaandBerlintostudyphilosophyandliterature,thefuturetravelaroundtheworld,makeromanRolandandFreudandothersanddeeplyaffected.Creativepoetry,novels,drama,literarytheory,biography,biographyandfictionachievementismostfamous.DuringtheFirstWorldWarengagedinanti-warwork,in1934bytheNaziexpulsion,exileinBritainandBrazil.SuicideinBrazilin1942.斯蒂芬·茨威格人物经历November28,1881,ZweigwasbornintheAustro-HungarianEmpire,thecapitalofVienna,Zweig'sfamilyisaJewishbusinessman,richfamily.In1898,17-year-oldZweigpublishedthefirstpoeminthemagazine;in1899,Zweiggraduatedfromhighschool.In1900,200poemshavebeenpublished;attheUniversityofViennaandBerlinforphilosophyandliterature,aftercontactwithTolstoyandDostoevsky'swork,researchandtranslationoftheFrenchBaudelaireandWeiErlun,BelgiumThepoetryofVersaillon.In1901,publishedthefirstpoemSilverString,included50poems;1902,transferredtotheUniversityofBerlintostudyphilosophy;ViennaNewFreedompublishedthefirstnoveltravel,basedontheBiblePublishedthePodeLeierpoetrycollection;compiledtheVersaillespoetrycollection.参考资料，少熬夜！In1904,graduatedfromcollege,withTyler'sphilosophytoobtainadoctorate;laternewfreenewspapereditor,publishedthefirstcollectionofnovelsAveryKayeValde'slove,includedsnow,Travel,loveofloveandloveandmiracleoflifefournovels;latertoWesternEurope,NorthAfrica,India,theAmericasandotherplacestravel.1907,publishedthemonographWeiLan;1906,thesecondpoemearlywreathcomeout;1907,thefirstpoemTaiSitespublished,thefollowingyearstaged;1910,publishedmonographEmilValhallen.In1911,tomeetFreud,andhasalwaysmaintainedfriendship;tragedycoastalhousecameout,thefollowingyearstaged;secondnovelsetfirstexperience-childreninthecountryfourstoriespublished,includedhazynightStory,familyfemaleteacher,scorchingsecretandsummerstory;totheyouthoftheembryonicperiodofchildrentoobservethelustdominatedbytheadultworld,toexploretodepictthelustdrivenbythepeopleThespiritualworld,whichbecameatoneofhislaterwork,hecalledthisnovelashischainnovelthefirstone.In1912,theonlycomedychangecomediancameout,thesameyearstaged;1914,theoutbreakofthefirstworldwar;publishedlettertoforeignfriends.In1916,inMozart'shousetobuythehouseinSalzburg;meetthefemalewriterFriedrichFung·Wendnitz;createdthedramaJeremiah,thefirstanti-wardramainSwitzerlandpremiere,drawnAndtheJeremiahintheOldTestament.In1918,publishedanarticlebelieveindefeatism,thenovelshackles;awartoOdfailed;after1919longseclusioninSalzburg,buriedwriting.In1920,withthedivorcedandwithtwochildrenofWendyNickmarried,thecreationofthreemasters;1922,publishedchainnovelofthesecondnovelsetoftropicalepilepsypatients,includedtropicalmadnessThestrangenight,astrangewoman'sletterheart参考资料，少熬夜！blurredandsoon,writethesexualdesireoflife,showingbythedesireoftheadultmenandwomencontrolledbythementality,theyaredrivenbythesubconsciousintheso-calledPassionofthecrime.In1926,publishedinthearticlerushofaquietglance;1927,publishedthethirdnovelcollectionemotionalconfusion,includedemotionalconfusionawomaninlifetwenty-fourhoursaheartDeathandothersixshortstories,writethelustofoldage,theheroesarethroughthevicissitudesoflifeoverthepeople,thesepeopleinthelustofthedriveoraccidentalblowtothesoulofthetremorandconsciousnessoftheflow.In1928,hewasinvitedtotheformerSovietUniontomeetwithGorkyandcompletedthebiographyofthethreebooks:ThreeMasters(Balzac,Dickens,Dostoevsky)Thewritingsofthethreewriters(KahnNova,Stendhal,Tolstoy);publishedbythe12charactersofthecompositionofthesetWhenhumanstarsshine;1929,thehistoricalfiguresbiographyJosephFuxing;in1931,publishedthroughthespiritoftreatment;1932,historicalfiguresbiographyMaryAntonio;In1933Hitlercametopower,ZweigmovedtoBritaininthefollowingyear,thesameyearbytheNazisexpelledfromtheformerresidence,begantoliveinexile;hiswifeintroducedanexiledJewishgirlCharlotteAltmanmadesecretary;createdinvisiblecollection,TheepisodeofthelakeinGeneva,oldbookdoorMendel,knowledgeofnewartandotherworks;TheViennaincidentoccurredin1934,theAustrianfascistsaskedGermany,Austriamerger,wasNaziexpulsion,hasbeenexiledinBritain,Brazil.1935,MariaStuart,historicalfiguresbiographyRotterdampeopleErasmusvictoryandsorrow;In1936,publishedinthemedievalreligiousreformasthebackgroundofthebiographyCastellianagainstCalvin;novelHeartofthe参考资料，少熬夜！anxious,1940wasontothescreen.In1937,separatedfromhiswife,thenextyearfriendlydivorce;1939,theoutbreakofWorldWarII,Austriawasoccupied;lostnationality;marriedtoAltman.In1938,aftertheAustrianincorporationofGermany,hejoinedtheBritishnationality,andsoonleftBritaintotheUnitedStates.1940byNewYorktoBrazil,whenthefascistforcesrampant,thewriterwitnessedhisspiritualhometownofEurope,thesinkandfeeldesperate.In1942,hecompletedtheautobiographyoftheworldofyesterday;on22February,withhissecondwife,ElizabethLinti(3