2009年大学英语B统考复习卷

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1《大学英语B》机考90分钟试卷题量及分值分布部分项目内容题型考点题量分数时间(分钟)I.交际英语5个简短对话单选日常情景交际能力5155II.阅读理解2篇短文,文章包括应用文、描述文、记叙文、说明文或议论文等单选理解主旨要义、具体信息103020III.词汇与结构5个单句单选词汇与语法知识运用51510IV.完型填空1篇短文单选词汇、句法和篇章和知识运用101010V.英译中3个单句翻译短句翻译能力31515VI.写作1篇作文命题作文短文写作能力11530总计34100902008年英语统考试卷Test1第一部分:交际英语1.—Howareyou,Bob?—______________Ted.A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.2.—Thanksforyourhelp.—______________A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.C.Don’tthankme.3.—Hello,I’mHarryPotter.—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______________A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme4.—Paul,______________—Oh,that’smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who’stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat5.—Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?2—______________,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionitB.Hm,nottoobadC.ThanksD.Prettyfast6.—That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!—______________A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit.D.Seeyoulater.7.—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—______________A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.C.Ha…ha,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident8.—Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?—______________A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.9.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?—______________A.Ihatetheweatherhere.B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.10.—Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.—______________A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly?C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!第二部分:阅读理解Passage1TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted(处死).Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraised(招募)republicanarmies(共和军)todefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)311.What’sthispassageabout?A.France.B.KingLouis.C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.12.Whichdidnothappenin1789?A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C.Thegovernmentwasn’twellrun.D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.13.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished”mean?A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.15.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C.Louis’swife,Mariewaskilled.D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattached9(附予)totelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.mIfsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociate(伙伴)waitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?______________A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimesasthesame.417.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?______________A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?A.at7:00am.B.at4:00pmC.atthemidnight.D.at4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