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山东省微山县第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题（无答案）注意：本试卷共8页，满分100分，时间90分钟第I卷（共60分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，满分40分）AABShewasagirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrench.ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.Asayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.CDShewasadoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillness.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandShe,DrSunYat-sen’swife,wasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwith？children.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.welfareprojects,especiallytheChinaWelfareInstituteforwomenandchildren.1.Whichofthefollowingpicturesismostsuitableforcolumn(栏目)B?A.BCD2.ThegirlincolumnAis_______.A.JodyWilliamsB.JoanofArcC.HelenKellerD.MadameCurie3.Whosecareerisrelatedtochildren?A.C＆DB.B＆CC.A＆BD.D＆A4.ThegirlincolumnAwasbornin______.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AfricaD.France5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GreatwomenscientistsB.WomenofachievementC.WomenfightersforfreedomD.GreatwomenleadersBPresidentObama’sadvicetohisdaughters◇StopDoubtingYourselfIfyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.Successstartsinyourmind.Insteadofdoubtingyourself,thinkpositively.Notonlywillyoubehappierandmoresuccessful,butyouwillspreadittoeveryonearoundyou.◇StopBeingNegativeWeallhaveproblems,andsometimesweneedtocomplaintosomeone.That’sacceptable,butpayattentiontohowoftenyou’recomplaining.Wealllovehelpingourfriendsandfamily,butwhenallyougetfromsomeoneisnegativity,it’smoreharmfulthanhelpful,especiallyiftheyarealwayscomplainingaboutthesamethings.◇JustStopandbreathe…Nomatterwhatyou’redoinginlifeorhowyourdayisgoing,there’salwaysroomtojuststopforamomentandjustbreathe.Tryitrightnow.6.AccordingtoObama,whatwillhappenifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself?A.Youwillbesuretofail.B.Youwillnotbehappyandsuccessful.C.Someonearoundyouwillnotbelieveinyou.D.Yourfamilywillcomplainyouoverandoveragain.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.doubtingyourselfB.beingpositiveC.thinkingnegativelyD.beinghappyandsuccessful8.WhatdoesObamaadvisehisdaughterstodo?A.Findingroomforrelaxation.B.Complainingtofriendsandfamilyoften.C.Bringinghappinesstosomeonearound.D.Justkeepingpushingon.9.Obamaconsiders“complainingsometimes”_______.A.worthwhileB.disturbingC.acceptableD.harmful10.WecanlearnthatObamamustbea______father.A.considerateB.strictC.modestD.determinedCOrrenFoxfellinlovewithchickensatnine.Itwasreallyalmostbyaccident—Orrenplayedinafriend’shousewhosefamilyhadchickens,andhebecameinterestedintheanimalsimmediately.Later,hestartedvolunteeringeverySaturdayatalocalfarm;withinafewmonthsthefarm-ownersuggestedthatOrrengetafewchicksofhisown.“Idon’tknowwhatitwas,butsomethingcaughtmyinterest,”saysOrren,now14.TodayOrrenhas23chickens,fourducks,and250,000bees.Hishappychickenslayalotofhealthyeggs,whichhesellsalltheyearround.Hebecameavegetarian(素食者)afterhelearnedaboutthecrueltyandnegative(消极的)environmentaleffectsoffactoryfarms.Inhisdiaryhewritesaboutraisinghappychickensandbees,foodandhealthyeating,farming,andgenerallymakingtheworldabetterplace.“Farmingaffectsourearthmorethananythingelse,”saysOrren.“It’ssomethingyouhavetodocorrectly,oritwillruinourplanet.It’softenignored,butforme,learningaboutwheremyfoodcomesfromhasbeenreallyinteresting.”Infall2009,Orrenstartedafarmclubathisschool.“Iwantedtogetpeopletolearnmoreaboutfarmingandwhatfunitis,”hesays.Orren’spassion(热情)forfarmingandothertypesofanimalscontinuestogrow.HewenttotheEssexCountryBeeSchoolinearly2010tolearnaboutbeekeeping.Orrennowhasthreebeehives(蜂箱)ofhappybees.Inthesummerof2011,Orrenstartedtosellhishoney,BeeHappy,tolocalstores.Next,hewantstoraisesheepandgoats.“Iknowalotmoreabouttheenvironmentandhowfarmingaffectsit,butIstillhavealottolearn,”saysOrren.“IwanttokeepdoingallofthisasIgetolder.”11.Orrenbecameinterestedinchickenswhen________.A.hesawchickenslayeggsB.hevisitedafriendwhohadchickensC.hegotsomechickensfromafarmownerD.heraisedsomechickensbyhimself12.Orrenstartedafarmclubathisschoolinorderto________.A.collectmoneyforhisfarmclubB.employpeopletoraiseanimalsforhimC.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutfarmingD.attractpeopletobuyhisproducts13.WhatcanwelearnaboutOrrenfromthetext?A.Heisconcernedabouttheenvironment.B.Hesellsnotonlyeggsbutchickens.C.Hehasraisedsheepandgoats.D.Hebecameavegetarianundertheinfluenceofhisfriend.14.WhatistherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoOrren?a.Hestartedafarmclub.b.Hesoldhisbeehoney.c.Hefellinlovewithchickens.d.Hevolunteeredatalocalfarm.e.HestudiedintheEssexCountryBeeSchool.A.d,c,a,e,bB.d,c,b,a,eC.c,d,b,a,eD.c,d,a,e,b15.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Arichfarm-ownerB.ItallbeganwiththechickensC.AgreatchickenkeeperD.RaisingchickenspollutestheenvironmentDElectronicwaste，ore-waste,referstoelectronicproductsthatarenolongerusable.ThiscanincludeTVs,cellphonesandcomputersandotherofficeelectronics,electronictoysandvideomachines.Today,theaverageturnover(更换)rateforacomputerintheUnitedSta